Ngaba kufuneka sifunde ngeyeza (i-Antithymocyte Globulin) eliyekisa ukwaliwa emva kokufakelwa izintso?

Ngaba wena okanye umntu omaziyo kuye kwafuneka ukuba wenze utyando olukhulu, njengokufakelwa izintso? Okanye ngaba uye wafuna unyango olukhethekileyo ngenxa yengxaki kwinkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela? Ukuba kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqaphele eli yeza likhethekileyo esiza kuthetha ngalo namhlanje, eli liyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi -Antithymocyte Immune Globulin. Makhe sibone ukuba lenza ntoni, lisetyenziswa njani, kwaye zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?

Ngamafutshane, eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi -Antithymocyte Immune Globulin lisebenza ngokunciphisa kancinci ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba wakho yokuzikhusela. Usenokuba ucinga ukuba, "Owu, kukucinezela inkqubo yakho yokuzikhusela? Ngaba yinto elungileyo leyo?" Ewe, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo kuyimfuneko.

Khawucinge ukuba umntu utyandwa izintso. Emva koko amajoni omzimba wethu, amajoni omzimba, abona le nkqo intsha njengento engaqhelekanga, okanye utshaba. Ngoko ke bahlasela le nkqo intsha baze bazame ukuyilandula. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukuthintela ukwaliwa kotyando lwezintso . Likwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukwaliwa esele kuqalile.

Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha lingasetyenziswa kwezinye izizathu zonyango. Ungabuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ngale nto.

Igama lophawu oludumileyo lwale mithi yiAtgam .

Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika iqela lakho lezonyango inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo ngokukodwa:

• Ukuba okwangoku unayo nayiphi na intsholongwane: Ingakumbi ukuba unentsholongwane efana ne-chickenpox okanye i-herpes, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo.
• Ukuba usandul’ ukufumana isitofu sokugonya okanye uza kusifumana kwixesha elizayo: Eli yeza lisenokungahambelani nezinye izitofu zokugonya.
• Ukuba une-allergy kule mithi ye-anti-thymocyte globulin, amahashe (njengoko eli yeza liqulethe izinto ezithathwe kwiihashe), amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.

Kuphela kukuxelela ezi nyaniso ngokuchanekileyo apho oogqirha banokukunyanga ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?

Eli yeza ulinikwa ngokulifaka emthanjeni. Eli ayiloyeza onokulisela ekhaya. Linikwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho wabantwana ngalo ngononophelo.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha kakhulu?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yidosi?

Eli asiloyeza oqhele ukulithatha rhoqo. Ekubeni lunyango olunikwa esibhedlele, mancinci amathuba okuba ungalisebenzisi idosi.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokubangela iingxaki ngale mithi?

Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-antithymocyte globulin. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zesondlo). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Ingakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza, musa ukuthatha naluphi na ugonyo lwentsholongwane ephilayo nangasiphi na isizathu. Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza linciphisa amajoni akho omzimba, ukuba uthatha eli gonyo, usenokufumana esi sifo. Kunokuba yingozi.

Yintoni ekufuneka ndiyiqwalasele ngokukodwa xa ndithatha eli yeza?

Iqela lezonyango liza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo ngelixa unikwa eli yeza.

• Iimpendulo zokufakwa kweyeza: Abanye abantu banokuba neempendulo kweli yeza. Ukunciphisa le ngozi, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amanye amayeza (afana namayeza okulwa nee-allergy) ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
• Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Eli yeza liyawunciphisa umzimba wakho, ngoko ke usenokuba nethuba elincinci lokugula. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, okanye impumlo egobhozayo, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ziphephe iindawo apho abantu abagulayo bafumaneka khona kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
• Ukopha: Lumka xa uhlamba amazinyo akho, ufaka i-floss, okanye usebenzisa i-toothpick, njengoko iintsini zakho zisenokuphuma igazi. Ukuba uza kufumana naluphi na unyango lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuba usela eli yeza.
• Ukuncipha kwempendulo kwiigonyo: Eli yeza lingenza ukuba iigonyo ozifumanayo zingasebenzi kakuhle. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana igonyo elitsha, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ulifumene eli yeza. Ungadinga iidosi ezongezelelweyo zokunyusa, okanye ishedyuli yakho yokugonya ingadinga ukutshintshwa.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ayibi yingozi kangako.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu.
• Iimpawu zosulelo: umkhuhlane, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu okanye ubunzima bokuchama.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Ukukruquka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza):

• Urhudo
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Intlungu yamalungu
• Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza
• Intlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti.
• Intlungu yesisu

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina phi eli yeza?

Ekubeni eli yeza ulinikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, akufuneki ulithathe uliyise ekhaya. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngokuligcina.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyiqonda ngcono le yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi -Antithymocyte Globulin . Nangona olu nyango luyinkimbinkimbi, liyeza elixabisekileyo elinokunceda ukusindisa ubomi kwiimeko ezifana nokufakelwa kwezintso.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo yonke into ngaphandle koloyiko. Mamela imibuzo yakho, uloyiko lwakho, kwaye ufunde yonke into. Ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa impumelelo yonyango lwakho.

Ukuba wena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe udinga olu nyango, ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kuba luncedo. Ndinqwenelela wonke umntu indlela yokuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

Ukufakelwa kwezintso , inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, i-antithymocyte globulin, i-Atgam, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza, ukwaliwa kwezintso, ukucinezelwa kwamajoni omzimba