Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive ukhathazekile xa umchamo wakho utshintsha umbala ngequbuliso uze ube mdaka. Ingcinga yokuqala yabantu abaninzi kukuba, "Owu, andiseli manzi aneleyo." Inyaniso kukuba, ngamanye amaxesha ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunokubangela oku. Kodwa ukuba ubusele amanzi amaninzi kwaye umchamo wakho usemdaka, kunokubakho enye into eyenzekayo. Nangona ezinye izizathu zingengobungozi, ezinye zifuna unyango. Ngoko makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni enokubangela oku.
Igazi kumchamo
Ngamanye amaxesha, xa igazi elincinci lixutywe kumchamo, lisenokubonakala limdaka endaweni yokuba libomvu. Kwezonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-hematuria . Kunokubakho izizathu ezininzi zoku.
- Usulelo lwezintso okanye lwesinye: Ezi zinokubangela ukopha.
- Umhlaza wezintso okanye wesinyi: Le yenye yezizathu.
- Ukwenzakala okwenzeka emzimbeni: Emva kwento efana nengozi.
- Ezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (STDs).
- Usulelo lweentsholongwane.
- Ukuya exesheni kwabasetyhini: Ngexesha lokuya exesheni, igazi linokudibana nomchamo lize libonakale limdaka.
- Iimeko zokudumba zeprostate, isinyi, okanye izintso.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba umchamo wakho umdaka ngenxa yegazi, kwaye awuhambi exesheni, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ukuze akuhlole.
Iingxaki zesibindi: i-hepatitis kunye ne-cirrhosis
Isibindi sisitho esibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Ukuba kukho isifo esibindini, umchamo unokuba mdaka njengophawu.
I-Hepatitis
I-Hepatitis kukudumba kwesibindi. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-hepatitis A, B, kunye ne-C. Xa isibindi sinesifo, asikwazi ukucoca igazi ngokufanelekileyo. Emva koko, into etyheli-orenji ebizwa ngokuba yi-bilirubin iqokelelana egazini ize ikhutshwe kumchamo. Yiyo loo nto umchamo ujika ube mdaka omnyama.
Ukuba umchamo wakho umdaka ngenxa ye-hepatitis, unokufumana ezi mpawu:
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Umkhuhlane kunye neentlungu zomzimba | Ukuziva udiniwe kwaye ushushu ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza | Ukungatyi kakuhle kunye nokuphazamiseka kwesisu. |
| Ukutyheli kolusu namehlo (i-Jaundice) | Olu luphawu oluphambili lwesifo sesibindi. |
| Izitulo ezinombala wodongwe | Izitulo ezikhaphukhaphu kunesiqhelo, ezinombala ofana nodongwe. |
Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Isifo sokuqina kwesibindi
I-Cirrhosis yimeko apho isibindi siba namanxeba size siqale ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngenxa yesifo sesibindi esihlala ixesha elide (njenge-hepatitis). Nangona kusenokungabikho zimpawu zibalulekileyo kwizigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, iimpawu ezifana nomchamo omdaka, ukutyheli kwamehlo, kunye nokudumba kwemilenze/isisu zinokubakho njengoko isifo siqhubeka.
Izifo Zezintso
Ezinye izifo zezintso zinokubangela ukuba umchamo utshintshe ube mdaka. Umzekelo, usulelo lwezintso olubizwa ngokuba yi "post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis" (PSGN) lunokubangela ukuba umchamo utshintshe ube mdaka obomvu. Le meko idla ngokuvela emva komphimbo obuhlungu, ingakumbi ebantwaneni.
Ukuba umchamo wakho umdaka ngenxa yesifo sezintso, khangela ezi mpawu:
- Ukudumba kobuso, ngeenxa zonke emehlweni, ezandleni nasezinyaweni.
- Ukuncipha kokuchama rhoqo okanye ubungakanani bokuchama.
- Ndiziva ndidiniwe imini yonke.
Ukuba uneempawu ezinje, kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha ukuze ufumane unobangela kwaye ufumane unyango.
Ezinye izizathu
Ukuzilolonga kakhulu
Le yimeko engaqhelekanga. Khawuthelekelele ngequbuliso wenza umthambo onzima kakhulu nonzima. Emva koko iiseli zemisipha ziyaqhekeka kwaye umxholo wazo unokuvuza egazini. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-"rhabdomyolysis." Oku kunokubangela umchamo omdaka, iintlungu ezinkulu zemisipha, kunye nobuthathaka . I-Rhabdomyolysis inokonakalisa izintso,Le yimeko embi kakhulu, esongela ubomi. Ukuba ukrokrela oku, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
I-anemia
I-Hemolytic anemia luhlobo lwe-anemia apho iiseli ezibomvu zegazi ziqhekeka ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umchamo ujike ube mdaka. Le meko inokubangela neempawu ezifana nolusu olukhanyayo, ukutyheli kwamehlo, isiyezi, kunye nokudinwa.
Umhlaza wolusu
Kwi-melanoma, uhlobo lomhlaza wolusu, umbala wolusu awunakudibana negazi uze ujike umchamo ube mdaka. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunqabile kakhulu.
Amayeza kunye nokutya okuthathayo
Ngamanye amaxesha umbala womchamo wakho unokutshintsha ngenxa yamayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
- Iilaxatives
- Amayeza e-malaria
- Iziphumzi zemisipha
Ngokwesiqhelo, wakugqiba ukusebenzisa amayeza, umbala womchamo wakho ubuyela esiqhelweni.
Kwakhona, ukutya ukutya okuninzi kakhulu kunokubangela oku. Umzekelo, ukutya kakhulu iimbotyi zefava, irhubarb, kunye ne-aloe vera kunokuguqula umchamo wakho ube mdaka. Nangona kunjalo, wakuba ukhuphe ezo zinto emzimbeni wakho, umbala uya kubuyela esiqhelweni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ungaze uwutyeshele umchamo omdaka, ingakumbi ukuba uhlala iintsuku ezininzi.
- Into yokuqala omawuyenze kukusela amanzi amaninzi. Kodwa ukuba umbala awutshintshi nasemva kokusela amanzi, kunokubakho esinye isizathu.
- Lumka ujonge ezinye iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu zesisu, ubuthathaka, okanye ukutyheli kolusu/amehlo kunye nombala womchamo wakho.
- Endaweni yokuqikelela ukuba yintoni unobangela, eyona nto ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wosapho lwakho ukuze akunike icebiso. Emva koko, ungafumana unobangela ochanekileyo uze uqale unyango ukuba kuyimfuneko.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho