Ngaba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unyangelwa iSifo Sephepha (TB)? Ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva ngesitofu esibizwa ngokuba yiCapreomycin. Liyeza elikhethekileyo nelinamandla. Ngoko masifunde ngokulula nangokucacileyo ngeli yeza, into elinokuyenza, kunye nento esifanele siyixhalabele, ngaphandle koloyiko okanye amathandabuzo, akunjalo? Eli nqaku liza kukunceda ngaloo nto.
Yintoni iCapreomycin?
Ngamafutshane, iCapreomycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esisetyenziselwa kuphela ukunyanga isifo sephepha (TB).
Impazamo eyenziwa ngabantu abaninzi kukucela amayeza aqinileyo osulelo lwentsholongwane olufana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela. Ayisebenzi ngaloo ndlela. Eli yeza alisebenzi kwiintsholongwane. Ke ngoko, lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela kwisifo sephepha xa linikwe ngugqirha.
Ngokwesiqhelo, amayeza aliqela anikwa kunye xa kunyangwa isifo sephepha. I-Capreomycin inokuba yinxalenye yolu didi lwamayeza.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na. Kuphela kukubaxelela ezi zinto apho ugqirha aza kukwazi ukukunyanga ngokukhuselekileyo.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unengxaki yokuva . | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela ukuva kunye nokulinganisela. Ukuba kukho ingxaki esele ikho, kufuneka ilungiswe. |
| Ukuba unesifo sezintso . | Eli yeza likhutshwa emzimbeni ngezintso. Ukuba izintso azisebenzi kakuhle, kunokufuneka kulungiswe umthamo. |
| Eya kuweUkuba unesifo sesibindi. | Ekubeni eli yeza linokuchaphazela nesibindi, ugqirha kufuneka akwazi oko. |
| Ukuba une -allergy kwi-capreomycin okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. | Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela ukusabela okunzulu kwe-allergy. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa . | Ugqirha kufuneka agqibe ngokukodwa ukuba uza kuyinika na le yeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, uza kuyinika njani. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo . | Oku kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iyeza lidlulela ebantwaneni ngobisi na kwaye ukuba liyasebenza na. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni . Eli yeza lidla ngokunikwa yingcali yezempilo esibhedlele okanye ekliniki.
Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha unokufuna ukufumana olu gonyo ekhaya. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, uya kunikwa imiyalelo eneenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokulungiselela iyeza kunye nokulifaka. Sebenzisa kuphela idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kwaye kanye njengoko kuyalelwe.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungayeki unyango nokuba uzive ungcono kancinci. Kubalulekile ukugqiba unyango lwe-TB. Ukungakwenzi oko kunokukhokelela ekubuyeleni kwimeko yesiqhelo.
Ukulahlwa kweenaliti kunye neesirinji
Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuphosa iinaliti kunye neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo enkunkuma. Zifanele zibekwe kwisitya esikhethekileyo (isitya esibukhali) esinikiweyo. Ukuba awunaso, ungasifumana kugqirha wakho okanye eklinikhi.
Umthamo ogqithisileyo
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukulibazisa.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungaphoswa yidosi yonyango lwakho lwe-TB. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi ngosuku olucwangcisiweyo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ukuba usela amayeza akho ekhaya, thatha ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo , ukuba asondele kakhulu kwidosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, nokuba yivithamini okanye iyeza le-Ayurvedic/Sinhala olisebenzisayo. Kuba amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela oku. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Ezinye zeentlobo eziphambili zamayeza anokusebenzisana zezi:
- I-Aspirin kunye namayeza afanayo
- Izithomalalisi zentlungu kunye namayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala (ii-NSAID) - Imizekelo: I-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen
- I-Diuretics - Ezinye zikwabiza ngokuba 'ziipilisi zamanzi'.
- Amayeza ezinye izifo - imizekelo: i-acyclovir, i-amphotericin B, i-gentamicin, i-vancomycin
- Amayeza afana ne-cisplatin, esetyenziselwa umhlaza
- I-Cyclosporine
- Amayeza ethambo afana ne-pamidronate kunye ne-zoledronic acid
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-capreomycin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zinzima, ngelixa ezinye zincinci. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Ukusabela kwi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukuva kunye nokulinganisela | Ukulahlekelwa kukuva, ukukhala ezindlebeni, ukulahlekelwa kukulinganisela, isiyezi. |
| Iimpawu ezinxulumene nezintso | Utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo okanye ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Iimpawu ezinxulumene nesibindi | Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, umchamo omnyama, indle ekhanyayo, iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu ngasekunene yesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
| Imeko yempilo ngokubanzi | Ndiziva ndidiniwe kakhulu kwaye ndinomkhuhlane. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ifiva | Ubushushu bomzimba obunyukileyo. |
| Indawo yokugonyelwa | Intlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukuba bomvu apho kufakwe khona inaliti. |
Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga engekho kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Capreomycin liyeza elinikwa isifo sephepha (TB) kuphela. Alisebenzi kumkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi ezo zinxulumene neendlebe, izintso, nesibindi) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo .
- Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungaze uyeke unyango.Thatha amayeza ixesha lonke elichazwe ngugqirha.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nokulahlekelwa kukuva, ukukhala kweendlebe, ukulahlekelwa kukulinganisela, utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owuvelisayo, okanye ukutyheli kwamehlo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usela kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons leSizwe ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leeNgxamiseko lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
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