Ngaba nawe uva iintlungu eziqatha emilenzeni yakho, ingakumbi amathole akho, xa uhamba umgama omfutshane? Ngaba iintlungu ziyaphela emva kokuba uhlale phantsi uphumle okwethutyana, kwaye emva koko iintlungu ziyabuya xa uqala ukuhamba kwakhona? Le yinto abantu abaninzi abayifumanayo. Kwizonyango, le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi-intermittent claudication . Isizathu soku kukuncitshiswa kwemithambo yegazi ehambisa igazi emilenzeni. Ke, iyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ngoogqirha ukunyanga le meko libizwa ngokuba yiCilostazol. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale yeza ngokucacileyo nangokulula.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iCilostazol?
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiCilostazol lisebenza ngokwandisa imithambo yegazi emilenzeni yakho, okwenza kube lula ukuba igazi lihambe kuyo. Cinga ngayo xa umbhobho wamanzi uvalekile, amanzi ahamba kancinci, kodwa ukuba uyawukhulisa umbhobho, amanzi ahamba ngcono.
Xa igazi lihamba kakuhle emilenzeni, izihlunu zifumana ioksijini kunye nezondlo ezizidingayo. Yiyo loo nto intlungu xa uhamba incipha, kwaye unokuhamba ixesha elide ngaphandle kwentlungu . Lo ngumsebenzi ophambili wale mayeza.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iCilostazol, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngolwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nempilo yakho, kuba eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Izizathu zokwazisa ugqirha |
|---|---|
| Ingxaki yokopha okanye i-hemophilia | Ekubeni eli yeza linokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba sele unayo loo meko. |
| Imbali yokuhlaselwa yintliziyo okanye ukusilela kwentliziyo | Eli yeza alifanelekanga kubantu abaneengxaki ezithile zentliziyo. Ngoko ke, nceda ucacise ngembali yempilo yentliziyo yakho. |
| Ukunganyamezelani neCilostazol okanye amanye amayeza okanye ukutya | Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergies ngaphambili kuyo nayiphi na imithi okanye ukutya, yazisa ugqirha wakho. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Ekubeni kungekho lwazi lupheleleyo malunga nokhuseleko lwale mithi ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba umama uncancisa umntwana wakhe | Akukaqinisekiswa ukuba iyeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngesigqibo eso. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane amayeza angcono, kufuneka uwasebenzise ngokuchanekileyo.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi epheleleyo yamanzi.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ungenanto esiswini. Oko kuthetha ukuba ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya okanye iiyure ezi-2 emva kokutya.
- Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba amayeza emzimbeni wakho ehambelana.
- Qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokunika abantwana eli yeza, kuba banokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye uthathe amanyathelo ngoko nangoko. Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo , okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena ngugqirha wakho kuphela. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye nangasiphi na isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
Ezinye ukutya kunye namanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neCilostazol aze achaphazele ukusebenza kwayo okanye iziphumo zayo ezingalindelekanga.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukusela ijusi yegrapefruit ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ijusi yegrapefruit inokunyusa ngokuyingozi izinga leCilostazol emzimbeni.
| Uhlobo lwamayeza/lokutya | Isizathu sokuba nexhala |
|---|---|
| Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. iWarfarin, iEnoxaparin, iAspirin ) | I-Cilostazol kunye nala mayeza omabini ayandisa umngcipheko wokopha. Ukuwasebenzisa kunye kunokunyusa loo mngcipheko nangakumbi. |
| Ezinye izinto ezilwa nentsholongwane (umz. iKetoconazole, iItraconazole ) | Ezi zinokunyusa amanqanaba eCilostazol emzimbeni. |
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane (umz. i-Erythromycin, i-Clarithromycin ) | La mayeza anokunyusa amanqanaba eCilostazol emzimbeni. |
| I-Omeprazole (iyeza le-gastritis) | Unxibelelwano lunokwenzeka xa usebenzisa iCilostazol kunye ne-Omeprazole. |
| Ezinye izinto ezithintela uxinezeleko (umz. iFluoxetine, iFluvoxamine ) | Ezi zinokubangela ukusebenzisana neCilostazol, ngoko ke yazisa ugqirha wakho. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa utywala okanye utshaya.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Yiba nomonde: Eli yeza lithatha ixesha ukubonisa iziphumo. Ngokuqhelekileyo uya kuqala ukuziva umahluko kwiiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 . Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye abantu lingathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-3 . Ngoko ke, ungayeki ukulithatha ngequbuliso kuba ucinga ukuba alisebenzi.
- Ukudinwa: Eli yeza linokubangela isiyezi kunye nokozela kwabanye abantu. Ngoko ke, ziphephe izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama, ezinjengokuqhuba , ukusebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini , ude wazi ukuba oku kukuchaphazela njani. Ukusela utywala kunokuyenza mandundu le meko.
- Ukutshaya: Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo, oku kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ucinga ngokuyeka ukutshaya, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
- Utyando: Ukuba uza kwenziwa naluphi na utyando, i-MRI, okanye i-CT scan, xelela iqela lezonyango kwangaphambili ukuba usela eli yeza. Kusenokufuneka uyeke ukulisebenzisa iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwenkqubo .
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iCilostazol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Intlungu yesifuba, utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Isantya sentliziyo esikhawulezayo, esicothayo , okanye esingalinganiyo. |
| Iimpawu zokopha | Indle emnyama okanye enegazi; umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka; ukuhlanza iimilo zekofu; amabala abomvu eluswini; ukopha okungaqhelekanga okuvela empumlweni okanye kwiintsini. |
| Ukudumba kwemilenze okanye amaqatha | Ukudumba okutsha okanye okwandayo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Urhudo | Ukuvuvukala kwesisu. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu ngokubanzi. |
| Ukucaphuka okanye ukungonwabi esiswini | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cilostazol liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-intermittent claudication (iintlungu emilenzeni xa uhamba).
- Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya (esiswini esingenanto).
- Musa ukusela ijusi yegrapefruit ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usela amayeza.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozisebenzisayo, ingakumbi ezo zinciphisa igazi.
- Qaphela iimpawu zokopha (indle emnyama, ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga). Ukuba ubona nantoni na, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kungathatha iiveki okanye iinyanga eziliqela ukuba iyeza libonise iziphumo, ngoko ke yiba nomonde kwaye uqhubeke nonyango.
- Ukuba kukho ingxaki, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukufuna icebiso kugqirha wakho.
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