Masifunde ngakumbi ngeepilisi zeClarithromycin.

Xa ugqirha ekunika amayeza amatsha, unemibuzo emininzi malunga nokuba yintoni, yeyantoni, kwaye uyisebenzisa njani, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuva igama lamayeza kunokukwenza uzive usoyika kancinci. Yiyo loo nto namhlanje siza kuthetha ngamayeza adla ngokunikwa ngoogqirha kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Yiyo leyo iClarithromycin . Usenokuba ukhe weva ngawo ngegama elithi Biaxin. Ngoko ke, makhe sibone ukuba yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngale mayeza.

Loluphi uhlobo lonyango oluyiClarithromycin?

Ngamafutshane, iClarithromycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane . Oko kukuthi, liyeza elibulala okanye elilawula ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ezingena emizimbeni yethu kwaye zibangele izifo. Ngokuchanekileyo, likwiqela lee-antibiotics ezibizwa ngokuba zii-macrolides. La mayeza asebenza ngokubulala ezo bhaktheriya ziphazamisayo kwaye ancede imizimba yethu iphilise kwakhona.

Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule apha kukuba eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiClarithromycin alisebenzi konke konke kwiintsholongwane . Oko kukuthi, alizukunceda ukuba ulisebenzisele isifo sentsholongwane esifana nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane. Ugqirha uza kukunika eli yeza kuphela emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba unentsholongwane. Ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa nezinye iimeko ezithile. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike iClarithromycin. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto. Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza alisebenzi kuwo wonke umntu, abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, okanye linokudibana namanye amayeza.

Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo:

• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo , okanye wakha waba neengxaki ngentliziyo yakho, njengokubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-myasthenia gravis, esibangela ubuthathaka bemisipha.
• Une-aleji kwi-clarithromycin, ezinye ii-antibiotics ze-macrolide (ezifana ne-erythromycin), naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi zokutya, okanye izithinteli .Ukuba une-allergy, qiniseka ukuba usixelele ngayo.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye ukuba ulindele ukukhulelwa kungekudala .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Ngokuxelela ugqirha wakho ezi zinto, unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na, nokuba kukho ezinye iindlela, okanye indlela yokulungisa idosi.

Ungazisebenzisa njani iipilisi zeClarithromycin?

Kulula kakhulu. Ufanele usele eli yeza neglasi yamanzi. Lithathwa ngomlomo.

• Ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu: Abanye abantu banokufumana ukungakhululeki kancinci esiswini, njengokutshixiza, emva kokusela eli yeza. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungalisela eli yeza kunye nesidlo okanye nobisi oluncinci. Oko kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ukungakhululeki.
• Kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelele: Landela imiyalelo ugqirha wakho akunike yona kwileyibhile kagqirha ngqo. Yithathe kanye njengoko uyalelwe, njengokuba kangaphi ngemini, kangaphi ngexesha, nokuba uyisebenzise na ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya.
• Ngexesha: Ukuba unexesha elimiselweyo lokusela amayeza akho, zama ukuwasela ngelo xesha. Ukuba uxelelwa ukuba uwasele kusasa, uwasele rhoqo kusasa, okanye ukuba uxelelwa ukuba uwasele kabini ngemini, uwasele malunga neeyure ezili-12. Kulapho ke amayeza aza kusebenza kakuhle emzimbeni wakho.
• Gqibezela ikhosi: > Le yimpazamo enkulu eyenziwa ngabantu abaninzi! Xa ukugula kunciphile kancinci, xa umzimba uziva ungcono, bayayeka ukusela iyeza, besithi, "Owu, ndiphilile ngoku." Nceda ungakwenzi oko! Ugqirha ukunike iyeza leentsuku ezingaphi, kwaye kufuneka ulithathe ngaphandle kokuphosa nepilisi enye de kuphele ezo ntsuku. Ukuba awukwenzi oko, ukugula kusenokuphinda kube mandundu, okanye iintsholongwane zisenokungamelani neyeza (ukungamelani ne-antibiotic). Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, iyeza elinikwa kwixesha elizayo lisenokungasebenzi.
• Musa ukutsiba izidlo: Musa ukutsiba izidlo. Ukuba utsiba isidlo esinye, musa ukuthatha ezimbini kwisidlo esilandelayo.
• Xa unika abantwana: Kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo xa unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza. Umthamo ungahluka. Ke ngoko, thetha nogqirha wezingane ngale nto kwaye ufumane ingcebiso ethile.
• Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ngequbuliso ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane, okanye utsalele umnxeba kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
• Musa ukunika abanye eli yeza: > Eli yeza limiselwe ngugqirha wakho kuphela! Musa ukunika umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho eli yeza, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho. Imeko yomzimba yomntu wonke kunye nohlobo lwesifo lunokwahluka.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Owu, inokwenzeka, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha, ungaphoswa yidosi ngenxa yokusebenza okanye ukungakwazi ukukhumbula. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo (umzekelo, kwiiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu), yeka idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Oko kukuthi, ungayithathi idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukwenza njalo kunokuba yingozi emzimbeni wakho.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi? (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)

Le yingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Clarithromycin liyeza elinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Xa oku kusenzeka, ukusebenza kwe-clarithromycin kunokuncipha, kwandiswe, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinyuke.

Musa ukuthatha iClarithromycin kunye nala mayeza:

Ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na iyeza elidweliswe ngezantsi, akuyonto ilungileyo ukulisebenzisa kunye neClarithromycin. Kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngale nto.

• Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus: Umzekelo, i-fluconazole, i-itraconazole, i-ketoconazole, i-posaconazole, kunye ne-voriconazole.
• I-Cisapride
• I-Dronedarone
• I-Naloxegol `(naloxegol)`
• I-Pimozide
• I-Thioridazine `(thioridazine)`

La mayeza anokusebenzisana nawo:

Ukongeza, kukho amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neClarithromycin. Ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngawo.

• Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
• I-Carbamazepine (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana nesifo sokuwa)
• Amanye amayeza anceda ekuxhalabeni okanye ekulaleni: umzekelo, i-alprazolam, i-triazolam.
• Amanye amayeza anikwe ukwehlisa i-cholesterol: Umzekelo, i-atorvastatin, i-lovastatin, kunye ne-simvastatin.
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa ukunyanga iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo: Umzekelo, i-amiodarone, i-disopyramide, i-flecainide, i-procainamide, i-quinidine.
• Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi: Umzekelo, i-warfarin.
• I-Colchicine (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana ne-gout)
• I-Cyclosporine (iyeza elithintela amajoni omzimba)
• I-Digoxin (iyeza lesifo sentliziyo)
• I-Dofetilide `(dofetilide)`
• Ii-alkaloids ze-Ergot (umz. i-ergotamine, i-dihydroergotamine - amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintloko ezibuhlungu ezifana ne-migraines)
• Ezinye ii-antibiotics: umz. i-grepafloxacin, i-rifabutin, i-sparfloxacin.
• Amanye amayeza abangela izingqisho zentliziyo ezingaqhelekanga (ingakumbi lawo andisa ixesha le-'QT interval').
• I-Ritonavir (iyeza losulelo lwe-HIV)
• I-Sildenafil `(sildenafil)`
• I-Terfenadine `(terfenadine)`
• I-Theophylline (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo zokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma)
• I-Zidovudine (iyeza losulelo lwe-HIV)
• I-Ziprasidone (iyeza lokugula ngengqondo)

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, imifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya). Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, kuba ezi zinokuchaphazela eli yeza.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Xa uthatha iClarithromycin, kungcono ukuba uqaphele naluphi na utshintsho emzimbeni wakho.

• Ukuba iimpawu aziphucuki: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kokusela amayeza kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Oku kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo, ngoko ke mamela ngononophelo. Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokubangela iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba. Ezi zinokwenzeka emva kweeveki uqalile ukusela iyeza. Ukuba unerhashalala eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye ukubanda okujika kube bomvu okanye kube mfusa uze emva koko ulusu luqale ukuxobuka, okanye ukuba une-lymph nodes ezibomvu ezidumbileyo ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni, bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Musa ukulibazisa.
• Urhudo: Abanye abantu banokuba norhudo ngelixa besebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kuqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba urhudo luqhubeka iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini, okanye ukuba urhudo lumanzi kakhulu, musa ukuzinyanga ngamayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
• Kubantu abanesifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu malunga namanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho ngelixa usela eli yeza. Kungumbono olungileyo ukuba ujonge rhoqo.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeClarithromycin?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iClarithromycin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ziquka:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla.
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga okanye iintlungu zesifuba.
• Ukuba ufumana intlungu okanye ubunzima bokuchama xa uchama.
• Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwee-lymph nodes kwiindawo ezifana nentamo nasemakhwapheni.
• Ubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka okanye ukukhululeka kolusu nako kunokwenzeka ngaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (oku kusenokuba yingxaki yesibindi).

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyakukhathaza:

Ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azisoloko ziyingxaki enkulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, kulungile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho:

• Ukuva incasa engaqhelekanga emlonyeni.
• Ixhala, ukudideka, okanye amaphupha amabi.
• Urhudo (ukuba alubi kakhulu).
• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Igesi yamathumbu, ukudumba.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu okanye isicaphucaphu.

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga okanye entsha, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina njani eli yeza?

Ukugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho wawo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana. Oku kuyimfuneko!
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius, okanye ama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukuyibeka kwindawo eshushu kakhulu okanye ebandayo. Gcina ibhotile yeyeza okanye umcu wepilisi uvaliwe kwaye uvalwe kakuhle.
• Khusela elangeni ngqo nakumswakama.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Elinye iyeza linomhla wokuphelelwa lixesha. Ukuba lidlulile elo xesha, lilahle. Lisenokungasebenzi njengoko bekulindelwe kwaye linokuba yingozi.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya:

Kulungile, sithethe kakhulu ngeClarithromycin, akunjalo? Okokugqibela, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uzikhumbule ezi zinto.

I-Clarithromycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane (ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane).

• Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye izifo zakho (ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, sezintso, nesifo sesibindi), naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo ngoku, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi naso.
• Sela amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngedosi efanelekileyo, kwaye kanye ngenani leentsuku ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uzithathe .
• Gqibezela ikhosi yamayeza. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela amayeza kuba nje ucinga ukuba iimpawu zakho ziphucukile.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (ingakumbi ukusabela okuqatha kwesikhumba, utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo, iimpawu zokunganyamezelani) , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
• IClarithromycin isenokudibana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
• Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kwaye uligcine kakuhle.

Kweli nqaku, sizamile ukukunika iinyaniso ezilula neziqondakalayo malunga neClarithromycin. Esi sisishwankathelo nje. Ukuba uneminye imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo ukuze azisombulule. Ukunyamekela impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo!

I- Clarithromycin, i-antibiotic, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, amayeza, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, iBiaxin