Ngubani ingcali yoMongikazi weKlinikhi? Masithethe ngale nto ngokulula!

Usenokumangaliswa kancinci xa usiva eli gama, 'Ngubani lo Mhlengikazi oyiNgcali yezeKlinikhi?' Usenokucinga, 'Owu, kumele ukuba ngomnye umongikazi.' Ewe, oko kuyinyani ngandlela thile. Kodwa, aba bantu badlula inkonzo eqhelekileyo yomongikazi, banoqeqesho olukhethekileyo nolwazi oluninzi. Kufana nomntu kusapho lwethu, owazi yonke into kwaye osincedayo. Masibone ukuba bangoobani aba bantu kwaye benza ntoni.

Ngubani lo Mongikazi oyingcali kwiKlinikhi? Ingaba ungumongikazi nje?

Hayi, kukho okungakumbi kunoko. Sibabiza aba bantu ngokuba ngabahlengikazi ababhalisiweyo abaPhambili (ii-APRN). Oko kuthetha ukuba, ukongeza kwisidanga sabo sobuhlengikazi ngokubanzi, bane -Master's degree okanye ngaphezulu. Cinga ngayo njengoMongikazi obhalisiweyo oqhelekileyo (ii-RN). Kodwa, aba basebenzi be-APRN baxhotyiswe ngolwazi olunzulu kunye nezakhono ezikhethekileyo. Ngenxa yale mfundo iphakamileyo, bayakwazi ukuthatha iindima zobunkokeli kwiindawo zabo zokusebenza kwaye bancede abanye kuluntu.

Kukho abanye abawela kolu didi `(APRN)`. Umzekelo:

• Ababelekisi abaQinisekisiweyo
• Iingcali zoNcedo lweMithi eziBhalisiweyo (ii-CRNA)
• Iingcali zoomongikazi abaQinisekisiweyo (ii-CNP)

Ngoko ke, uyabona, akunjalo? Lo `(uNgcali woMongikazi weKlinikhi - CNS)` ungumntu onolwazi olukhethekileyo. Abangobongikazi nje kuphela, bangoochwephesha abangaphezulu koko.

Ngoko ke, yintoni eyenziwa yiClinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)?

Iinkonzo zabo zingahlulwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: unyango oluthe ngqo kunye nonyango olungathanga ngqo . Masibone ukuba ziintoni.

Inkonzo enikezelwa ngqo kuwe (Ukhathalelo Olungqalileyo)

Le yinkonzo wena okanye abo ubathandayo eniza kuyifumana ngokoqobo. Khawuthelekelele xa usiya esibhedlele, okanye ekliniki, lo mntu (CNS) uza kukwenzela izinto ezinje:

• Ukukuhlola: Njengogqirha, baza kukuhlola umzimba wakho baze bakuncede ufumanise ukuba siyintoni na isifo. Baza kubuza ngeempawu zakho baze, ukuba kuyimfuneko, benze uvavanyo olusisiseko.
• Ukubonelela ngonyango: Izinto ezinje ngokukunika amayeza owafunayo, ukucoca amanxeba, kunye nokutofa.
• Ukufundisa indlela yokusebenzisa izixhobo zonyango: Kukho oomatshini abanokusetyenziswa ekhaya kwezinye izifo (umzekelo, i-inhaler, okanye i-glucometer yesifo seswekile). Bakufundisa indlela yokuzisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuzigcina zisemgangathweni.
• Ukuzifundisa wena nosapho lwakho ngesi sifo: Ezinye izifo zinzima kancinci. Emva koko, izinto ezininzi ziyachazwa kuwe nakubanakekeli bakho, njengokuthi isifo sifunyanwa njani, yintoni omawuyenze ngaso, indlela yokuzinyamekela ekhaya, kunye nendlela yokulawula ukutya kwakho. Oku kuya kukunika amandla amaninzi okuphila nesi sifo.

Ngamafutshane, lo ngumntu oza ecaleni kwebhedi yakho, ajonge impilo yakho, enze oko ukufunayo, aze athethe nawe ngendlela enobuhlobo.

Indlela yokukunceda ungasemva kwemifanekiso (Ukhathalelo olungangqalanga)

Le yinkonzo ongayiboni ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Oku kufana nento eyenzekayo eofisini, kwigumbi leentlanganiso. Kodwa yile nto imisela indlela ezisebenza ngayo izibhedlele neekliniki, imithetho nemigaqo, izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo, njl. Aba bantu bazama ukusombulula iingxaki ezinkulu kwinkqubo yezibhedlele nokuguqula imeko ngendlela echaphazela abantu abaninzi.

Umzekelo, cinga ngezifo ezifunyanwa esibhedlele, ezifana ne-C. diff. Ezi CNS zinokuqokelela idatha ngezifo ezinjalo kwaye zize neendlela ezingcono zokunciphisa ukusasazeka kwazo, kwaye ukuba ziyenzeka, zifumanise kwaye zinyange ngokukhawuleza. Oku kuya kukhusela wonke umguli esibhedlele.

Kananjalo benza oku:

• Ukufundisa nokufundisa abanye abahlengikazi: Ukufundisa abahlengikazi abatsha okanye abasele bekhona izinto ezintsha nokubanceda baphucule ulwazi lwabo. Oku kuphucula inkonzo yeqela lonke labahlengikazi.
• Uphando: Ngamanye amaxesha senza uphando ngezifo ezintsha kunye nonyango, kwaye iziphumo zifakwa kwinkonzo yezempilo. Oku kunokukhokelela kunyango olutsha nolusebenzayo ngakumbi.
• Ukusebenzisana nemibutho yoluntu: Sisebenzisana nemibutho yeenkonzo zentlalo esebenza ukuphucula impilo yabantu, njengeenkqubo zokwazisa ngolawulo lwesifo seswekile.

Ngamafutshane, i-CNS ngumntu osebenza ngasese ukuphucula umgangatho wezempilo kuwe nakwabanye amawaka. Ngamanye amaxesha bangena nzulu kwiingxaki baze bafumane izisombululo.

Ungadibana nini nengcali yomongikazi weklinikhi (CNS)?

Usenokuba ucinga, 'Ukuba wenza konke oku, ndingadibana njani naye?' Enyanisweni, ungadibana ne-CNS kwiimfuno zakho zokhathalelo oluphambili . Kufana nje nokuba ungadibana noGqirha woNyango oluPhambili (PCP) kugqirha wosapho lwakho.

Umntu we-'CNS' angenza oku kulandelayo:

• Zihlole ngokwasemzimbeni .
• Yenza uxilongo (oko kukuthi, xela ukuba sisifo sini).
• Kwamanye amazwe/amazwe, banamandla okunika amayeza .
• Ungathunyelwa kwiimvavanyo zokuxilonga . Umzekelo, izinto ezifana novavanyo lwegazi kunye nee-X-ray.

Kwakhona, ukuba ufuna iinkonzo zenye ingcali, baya kukuthumela kwindawo efanelekileyo .

Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna uncedo lokuhlala usempilweni, ukulawula izifo ezahlukeneyo, okanye ukulungiselela izinto ezifana nonyango lokuthomalalisa (oluyinkonzo enika isiqabu nentuthuzelo kwisigulana nangona isifo singenakunyangwa) okanye unyango lwe-hospice (oluyinkonzo enceda abantu baphile kamnandi ekupheleni kobomi babo), ungafumana uncedo kwi-CNS.

Oko kuthetha ukuba, lo `(CNS)` ngumntu onokukukhokela aze akuncede kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo ohambo lwakho lwempilo.

Zeziphi izinto ezaziwa ngazo ezi Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNS)?

NjengoMongikazi oBhalisiweyo oQeqeshelweyo (APRN), umntu obizwa ngokuba yi-(CNS)` unokukhetha indawo ethile okanye icandelo lezonyango aze agxile kulo. Njengokuba abanye oogqirha begxile kwizifo zentliziyo kuphela, okanye abanye begxile kwizifo zabantwana kuphela. Baba ziingcali kwicandelo abalikhethileyo.

Umzekelo, banokuba ngabachwephesha kwizinto ezifana nezi:

• Malunga nesifo okanye imeko ethile: Umzekelo, malunga nomhlaza, malunga nesifo seswekile. Emva koko banolwazi olunzulu malunga nendlela yokunyanga abo baguli, indlela yokubanyamekela.
• Malunga nodidi oluthile lwezigulane: Umzekelo, malunga nempilo yabantu abadala (abakwiminyaka yobudala) okanye malunga nempilo yabantwana (i-pediatrics). Oko kukuthi, banikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwizifo ezenzeka ebantwaneni abancinci kunye nophuhliso lwabo.
• Malunga nendawo ethile yokusebenza: Umzekelo, malunga nendlela yokusebenza kwiiyunithi zokhathalelo oluphezulu (ii-ICU), malunga nendlela yokusebenza kumagumbi ongxamiseko.
• Malunga nohlobo oluthile lonyango: Umzekelo, malunga nonyango lwengqondo, okanye malunga nokuvuselelwa. Oko kukuthi, ukunceda ukubuyela esiqhelweni emva kwengozi.
• Malunga nengxaki yempilo: Umzekelo, malunga neentlungu ezingapheliyo, okanye malunga nokwenzakala okuhlukeneyo.

Uyabona, akunjalo? Aba bantu bafumene ulwazi kwicandelo ngalinye kwaye bazama ukubonelela ngenkonzo engcono kakhulu kwizigulane kwicandelo ngalinye.

Zisebenza phi iingcali zooNgcali bezonyango (CNS)?

Ezi "(iingcali zooNgcali bezonyango)" zisebenza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Umzekelo:

• Kwiikliniki
• Amaziko ezempilo anxulumene neenkampani ezinkulu
• Kwizibhedlele
• Amakhaya abantu abadala
• Iintolongo (ewe, abantu balapho nabo bayayidinga inkathalo yezempilo)
• Amaziko ezonyango abucala (Iindlela zonyango zabucala)
• Izikolo (Jonga ngempilo yabantwana besikolo)

Kula maqela, uninzi "lweengcali zooNgcali bezonyango" lusebenza ezibhedlele.Ewe. Kuba isibhedlele yindawo apho kukho abantu abaninzi abanezifo ezahlukeneyo nabafuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo.

Kwicandelo lobunesi, kukho iziqinisekiso ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwimfundo noqeqesho. Le "Ngcali yoMongikazi weKlinikhi" isenokuba ngumntu osebenza naye ngokusondeleyo, okanye umntu osenokungaze udibane naye ubuso ngobuso. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba unolwalamano olungakanani nabo, ungathemba ukuba ezi ngcali zoongikazi zisebenza ukuphucula umgangatho wempilo yakho nowabanye abaninzi.

Ngoko ke, yintoni umyalezo oza kubuya nawo ekhaya kuyo yonke le nto?

Ngamafutshane, ingcali yoMongikazi weKlinikhi (CNS) ayingomongikazi nje kuphela. Ngabo:

• Abantu abafumene imfundo ekhethekileyo noqeqesho kwaye banolwazi oluphambili.
• Ngabo banyamekela ngqo izigulana kwaye basebenza ukuphucula umgangatho wenkqubo yokhathalelo lwempilo. Uphando abalwenzayo, iindlela ezintsha abazizisayo, kunye noqeqesho abalunika abanye zonke ezi zinto zingathanga ngqo ziyanceda wena, mna, kunye nomntu wonke.
• Ngenxa yokuba banolwazi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, banokuba luncedo kakhulu nakwizifo ezinzima.
• Umntu onokuba ngumcebisi othembekileyo, umamkeli-ndwendwe, kunye nomkhokeli kuhambo lwakho lwempilo.

Ngoko ke, ukuba ukhe wadibana okanye weva nge `(Clinical Nurse Specialist)`, uyazazi ukuba zingoobani, zenzani, kwaye zixabiseke kangakanani. Ziluncedo olukhulu kwinkqubo yethu yezempilo!

Ingcali yoMongikazi wezonyango, i-CNS, uMongikazi, abaNesi abaQeqeshekileyo abaPhambili, i-APRN, uKhathalelo lweSigulana, uMgangatho woKhathalelo lwezeMpilo, uKhathalelo lwezeMpilo eSri Lanka