Ngaba uyazi ukuba ngoobani aba Bahlengikazi Ababhalisiweyo (RN)? Makhe sithethe ngeenkcukacha!

Xa usiya esibhedlele okanye ukuya kubona ugqirha, ubona abantu abanxibe iimpahla ezimhlophe bekunceda. Babizwa ngokuba ngabahlengikazi. Phakathi kwabo, kukho iqela labantu abafumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo kwaye babhalisiwe kurhulumente, sibabiza ngokuba ngabahlengikazi ababhalisiweyo , okanye `(RN)` ngamafutshane. Aba bantu bafana nomqolo wenkqubo yethu yezempilo. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba ngubani lo `(RN)`, yintoni indima yakhe, kunye nendlela umntu aba yiyo `(RN)`.

Ngubani lo Mhlengikazi obhalisiweyo (RN)?

Ngamafutshane, umongikazi obhalisiweyo (RN) ngumntu osebenza noogqirha kunye nabanye ababoneleli bezempilo ukubonelela ngononophelo olugxile kwisigulana . Oku kuquka ukuchonga iimfuno zakho kunye nokulungisa unyango olufanela wena.

Amaxesha amaninzi la ma-`(RN)` agxile kwiinkalo ezithile. Umzekelo, amanye agxile ekunyamekeleni abantu abanesifo sentliziyo (oko sikubiza ngokuba ziingxaki zentliziyo). Amanye anobuchule bokusebenza kumasebe angxamisekileyo. Xa usesibhedlele, okanye xa usiya kubona ugqirha oqhelekileyo, unokunyanyekelwa yi-`(RN)`.

Ngokufanayo, ukuba umntu kusapho lwakho uyagula, i-"RN" idla ngokuba yiyo echaza imeko yakhe nendlela yokumnyamekela ekhaya. Banekhono elimangalisayo lokuchaza nolwazi oluntsonkothileyo lwezonyango ngendlela elula ukuba wena nosapho lwakho niyiqonde . Le yinto enkulu, kuba xa sigula okanye sisezintlungwini, asiqondi amanye amagama ezonyango.

Ukuba yi-RN akulula. Kufuneka bagqibe inkqubo yemfundo engqongqo baze bafumane ilayisenisi ekhutshwe ngurhulumente ('ilayisensi') . Olu qeqesho lubanika ulwazi kunye nezakhono abazidingayo ukuze bakunike unyango olungcono.

Basebenza phi abahlengikazi ababhalisiweyo (RN)?

Zininzi iindawo apho ungafumana khona i-`(RN)`. Jonga olu luhlu:

• Kwizibhedlele: Kuyo yonke indawo ukusuka kwizibhedlele ezinkulu zikarhulumente ukuya kwizibhedlele zabucala.
• Kwiiofisi zoogqirha: Ugqirha omhambisayo usekhaya lakho.
• Iikliniki zezigulane ezingalaliswanga: Iindawo apho unokufumana khona amayeza ngaphandle kokuhlala esibhedlele.
• Kwizikolo: Ezinye izikolo ezinkulu zine "RN" ezinyamekela impilo yabantwana.
• Kumaziko ezempilo oluntu: Kumaziko ezempilo asezilalini.
• Kwiindawo zokunyamekela abantu abadala kunye neendawo zokuhlala: njengamakhaya abantu abadala kunye neendawo apho abantu bafuna khona unyango olukhethekileyo.
• Kumakhaya abucala (ukhathalelo lwempilo lwasekhaya): Ngamanye amaxesha kukho abahlengikazi ababhalisiweyo (ii-RN) abafika ekhayeni lakho baze banike unyango.

Ndibone ukuba zingaphi iindawo ababelapho ukuze basincede.

Yintoni eyenziwa nguMongikazi oBhalisiweyo (RN)?

Izinto ezenziwa yi-`(RN)` zinokwahluka kancinci ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo asebenza kuyo kunye nolwazi lwakhe olukhethekileyo. Kodwa ngokubanzi, i-`(RN)` yenza oku kulandelayo:

• Ukwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kuwe: ukujonga ubushushu bakho, ukujonga uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi, njl.
• Ukuthetha nawe ngembali yakho yezonyango kunye neempawu: Ukubuza ngezifo zakho zangaphambili kunye nobunzima bakho bangoku.
• Ukurekhoda izinto eziqwalaselweyo ngempilo yakho: Ezi zizinto ezinceda ugqirha ukuba enze izigqibo ngawe.
• Ukukunika amayeza okanye ezinye iindlela zonyango: njengokukufaka inaliti okanye ityuwa.
• Ukunceda ngovavanyo lokuxilonga: izinto ezinje ngokuthatha igazi ukuze livavanywe, ukulungiselela i-X-ray, njl.
• Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zonyango: Banobuchule bokusebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zoomatshini nezixhobo.
• Ukusebenzisana nabanye ababoneleli ngeenkonzo zempilo ukuze kuququzelelwe unyango lwakho: Ukuthetha nabantu abafana noogqirha kunye neengcali zonyango ukuze bacebe unyango olungcono kuwe.
• Ukukunceda wenze isicwangciso sokukhokela ukhathalelo lwakho.
• Ukuzifundisa wena nosapho lwakho ngemeko yakho kunye nesicwangciso sonyango okanye solawulo: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kukufundisa ngesifo, amayeza, kunye nendlela yokuzinyamekela.
• Ukujonga abantu abafana nabahlengikazi abaneelayisensi (ii-LPN): Ekubeni nabo benegalelo ekunyamekeleni kwakho, i-RN ikwajongana nomsebenzi wabo.

Khawuthelekelele, xa ngequbuliso udibana nobunzima uze uye esibhedlele, umntu wokuqala oza kukuthuthuzela de kufike ugqirha usenokuba ngu-"RN" oza kukunyamekela. Ngabo ngamanye amaxesha bathabatha inyathelo lokuqala ukusindisa ubomi bakho.

Nangona kunjalo, nokuba i-RN inokukunceda kangakanani na ngononophelo lwakho, kukho izinto ezithile abangenakuzenza. I-RN ayinakuxilonga imeko yakho, ayinakukwenza isicwangciso sakho sonyango, kwaye ayinakukunika amayeza. Ezi zixanduva zogqirha. Nangona kunjalo, abanye aba-RN bagqiba uqeqesho lwenqanaba lesidanga sokuqala baze babe ziiNgcali zooNgcali (ii-NP) . Bavunyelwe ngokusemthethweni ukuxilonga, ukucwangcisa unyango, kunye nokukunika amayeza kwamanye amazwe. Le meko itshintsha kancinci kancinci eSri Lanka.

Ngubani lo Mongikazi obhalisiweyo wabantwana?

Njengoko igama lisitsho, umongikazi obhalisiweyo wabantwana (RN) ngumntu oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa ekunyamekeleni abantwana . Bafumana amava ngokusebenza kwicandelo lezonyango lwabantwana, ngamanye amaxesha bade bafumane nesatifikethi esikhethekileyo.

Ezi `(RN)s' zabantwana zinobuchule kakhulu ekusebenzeni nabantwana abancinci nasekuqondeni iimfuno zabo. Zinamandla amangalisayo okunika umntwana inaliti okanye iyeza elincinci ngaphandle kokulila. Zikulungele nokuchazela abazali ngemeko yempilo yomntwana.

Ungaba njani nguMongikazi oBhalisiweyo (RN)?

Ukuze ube yi-`(RN)`, umntu kufuneka agqibe la manyathelo:

1. Kufuneka ugqibezele inkqubo yemfundo yobuhlengikazi.

2. Ukuze ufumane ilayisenisi yobuhlengikazi, kufuneka uphumelele uviwo lwenqanaba lesizwe (`uViwo lweLayisenisi yeBhunga leSizwe - NCLEX-RN`). (ESri Lanka, kufuneka uphumelele uviwo oluqhutywa yi`Sri Lanka Nursing Council`.)

3. Kufuneka uhlangabezane nezinye iimfuno zelayisenisi kwinqanaba likarhulumente okanye lengingqi, ezinje ngokuphumelela uvavanyo lwemvelaphi okanye ukufumana isiqinisekiso esithile. Ungafunda okungakumbi ngale nto kwibhodi yakho yobuhlengikazi yelizwe.

Iinkqubo zokonga ezibhalisiweyo

Ezi nkqubo zemfundo yobuhlengikazi zibonelela ngolwazi kunye nezakhono ezifunekayo ukuze usebenze njengoMongikazi oBhalisiweyo (RN). Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana le mfundo:

• Fumana iBachelor of Science kwiNursing (BSN). Le yindlela ekhethwa kakhulu zii-RNs ezininzi. Le idla ngokuba yidigri yeminyaka emi-4.
• Ukufumana iDigri eNxulumeneyo kwiNursing (ADN) okanye iNxulumeneyo kwiSayensi kwiNursing (ASN). Le yikhosi yeminyaka emi-2-3.
• Ukufumana idiploma kwinkqubo yobuhlengikazi. Oku kuthatha malunga neminyaka emi-2-3.

Zonke ezi ndlela zintathu ziya kukufanelekela ukusebenza njengomongikazi oqalayo ngokuthatha uvavanyo olufana ne-NCLEX-RN. Nangona kunjalo, eminye imibutho, ingakumbi izibhedlele ezinkulu, ikhetha ukuqesha abahlengikazi abanesidanga se-bachelor's (BSN) . Ungaqala umsebenzi wakho ngediploma, i-ADN, okanye i-ASN, uze ugqibezele i-BSN yakho kamva. Ezinye iiyunivesithi zibonelela ngeenkqubo ze-RN-to-BSN kwabo sele bekwi-nursing.

Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela oyikhethayo, kuya kufuneka ufunde ezi zinto:

• Izifundo zesayensi yendalo kunye nezesayensi yezentlalo. Imizekelo: i-anatomy, i-physiology, i-biology, kunye ne-psychology. Ezi zisinceda siqonde indlela imizimba neengqondo zethu ezisebenza ngayo.
• Ukufumana amava ezonyango phantsi kweliso. Oko kuthetha ukusebenza kwizibhedlele nakwiikliniki nokufumana uqeqesho olusebenzayo.

Iinkqubo zesidanga se-``(BSN)`` zibonelela ngemfundo ebanzi kancinci nenzulu ngakumbi. Ziquka izifundo ezifana nezi:

• Ubunkokeli
• Unxibelelwano
• Ukucinga ngokugxekayo
• Ulwazi ngezempilo
• Umgaqo-nkqubo wezempilo
• Ukunyamekela amaqela abantu akhethekileyo. Umzekelo, abantwana, abantu abadala abanezifo ezingapheliyo, okanye abo baneengxaki zempilo yengqondo.

Uviwo lweLayisenisi yeBhunga leSizwe (i-NCLEX-RN)

Uvavanyo lweLayisenisi yeBhunga leSizwe lwabaNesi abaBhalisiweyo, okanye ``NCLEX-RN'', luvavanyo olusekelwe kwikhompyutha. Luthathwa kwiziko lovavanyo lobuchwephesha. Olu vavanyo lulinganisa amandla akho okusebenza njenge ``(RN)'' kwaye lubonelele ngononophelo olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo kwizigulana. Kufuneka uphumelele olu vavanyo ukuze ufumane ilayisenisi yakho ``(RN)''. (ESri Lanka, uvavanyo lweBhunga labaNesi laseSri Lanka nalo lubalulekile.)

"Kuqhelekile ukuba novalo nokukhathazeka ngaphambi kovavanyo olukhulu. Ukuthetha ngeemvakalelo zakho nomhlobo okanye umcebisi njengoko ulungiselela kunokunceda ukunciphisa ixhala lakho kwaye kukuncede uzive ulungele usuku lovavanyo."

Ungafumana ulwazi malunga nolu vavanyo, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda ulungiselele, kwiwebhusayithi ye-NCLEX. Ukuze ufanelekele ukubhalisela olu vavanyo, kufuneka ube ugqibile inkqubo yobuhlengikazi evunyiweyo.

Iziqinisekiso zobungcali bomongikazi obhalisiweyo

Isatifikethi sobuchwephesha sisiqinisekiso sobungcali onokusifumana ukongeza kwilayisenisi yakho ethi ``(RN)``. Sibonisa ukuba unolwazi oluphambili kunye nezakhono kwicandelo elithile lokhathalelo lwezigulane. Umzekelo, usenokuba yingcali ekunyamekeleni abantwana, okanye abantu abaneemeko ezithile zempilo okanye iimfuno. Okanye unokuba yingcali ekuboneleleni ngokhathalelo kwiindawo ezifana namagumbi ongxamiseko.

Kwamanye amazwe/amazwe, kufuneka ube nesatifikethi esithile ukuze usebenze njengomongikazi. Abanye abaqeshi nabo balindele okanye bafuna eso satifikethi. Nangona kunganyanzelekanga, unokuba nomdla wokufumana isatifikethi esithile ukuze ufunde kwaye uqhubele phambili kwicandelo lakho. Ukuze ufumane esi satifikethi, kufuneka ubhale kwaye uphumelele uviwo. Emva koko, kufuneka uhlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zokugcina eso satifikethi iminyaka eliqela.

Imibutho efana neBhodi yoQinisekiso lweSiqinisekiso soBuhlengikazi obuKhethekileyo (i-ABSNC) inika uluhlu lweenkqubo zoqinisekiso olukhethekileyo lobuhlengikazi ezivunyiweyo. "Isiqinisekiso" sithetha ukuba inkqubo ifikelele kwimigangatho ethile yomgangatho. Ulwazi oluthe kratya lunokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi (ye-ABSNC).

Kuthatha iminyaka emingaphi ukuba yi-Registered Nurse (RN)?

Kudla ngokuthatha iminyaka emibini ukuya kwemine ukuba yi-RN. Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo kukufumana isidanga se-associate okanye idiploma yobunesi. Ezi nkqubo ngamanye amaxesha zinokugqitywa kwiminyaka emibini nje kuphela.

Nangona kunjalo, imisebenzi emininzi kunye neenkqubo zesidanga sokuqala zifuna ukuba ube neBachelor of Science kwiNursing (BSN). Ngoko ke, nangona ungafumana umsebenzi oqalayo njenge-RN kwiminyaka emibini, kunokufuneka uphinde uqeqeshwe kamva ukuze uphucule umsebenzi wakho. Uninzi lwabantu luchitha iminyaka emine njenge-RN baze bafumane i-BSN.

Ukuba sele unedigri kwenye intsimi, ungabhalisa kwi "program yobuhlengikazi ekhawulezileyo" ukuze ufumane isidanga se "BSN". Ezi nkqubo zithatha iinyanga ezili-11 ukuya kwezili-18 ukugqitywa.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Xa ufumana unyango, kulula ukudideka malunga nesikhundla somboneleli wezempilo kunye nendima yakhe. Kodwa ukwazi ukuba abantu abakunika unyango benza ntoni kunye nohlobo loqeqesho abalufumeneyo kunokukunceda uzive ukhululekile, ingakumbi xa uziva usoyika kwaye ungaqinisekanga ngento omawuyilindele.

Abahlengikazi ababhalisiweyo (ii-RN) banoqeqesho nezakhono zokubonelela ngononophelo oluthe ngqo, ukufundisa wena nosapho lwakho, kunye nokusebenza nabanye ababoneleli beenkonzo zempilo. Ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubuza i-RN umbuzo okanye ukwabelana ngeenkxalabo zakho nabo. Baza kumamela, bakunike isikhokelo, kwaye bakubonise ezinye izixhobo ezinokukunceda ufunde okungakumbi. Khumbula, bakhona ukukunceda!

Umongikazi , Umongikazi obhalisiweyo, i-RN, Imfundo yoMongikazi, Inkonzo yeSibhedlele, Ukhathalelo lwezeMpilo, iiNgcali zonyango