Kuthatha ixesha ukuqhelana nobomi bakho obutsha emva kotyando lwe-colostomy. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi, uloyiko, kunye namathandabuzo ngale nto. Kodwa ungakhathazeki ngayo. Kweli nqaku, sizama ukuphendula loo mibuzo unayo ngendlela elula, enobuhlobo kwaye sikufundise.
Leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshintsha ingxowa ye-colostomy?
Le yingxaki kubantu abaninzi. Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukukhetha ixesha apho amathumbu akho angasebenzi kakhulu. Ngamafutshane, amathumbu asebenza kakhulu emva kokutya.
- Amaxesha afanelekileyo: Ziqhelise ukukhupha okanye ukutshintsha ibhegi yakho ngaphambi kwesidlo sakusasa okanye ngaphambi kokuba ulale ebusuku. Inkqubo yakho yokugaya ukutya ayisebenzi kakhulu ngala maxesha, ngoko ke umsebenzi ulula kakhulu.
- Ufanele uyitshintshe kangaphi ibhegi yakho?: Ngokubanzi, ukutshintsha ibhegi yakho rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-3-5 yingcinga elungileyo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uyitshintshe yonke imihla. Ukuba uyalibala, bhala umhla kwinqaku elinamathelayo ebhegini yakho. Okanye seta isikhumbuzo kwikhalenda okanye kwifowuni yakho.
- Ingxamiseko: Ukuba ulusu olujikeleze istoma yakho luvakala lurhawuzelela okanye luvuvukele , oko kungaba luphawu lokuba kufuneka lutshintshwe ngoko nangoko . Oku kungathetha ukuba ingxowa iyavuza. Kwimeko ezinjalo, musa ukuba livila kwaye utshintshe ingxowa ngoko nangoko.
Yintoni iStoma?
Ngamafutshane, le yinxalenye yekholoni yakho etyandwayo ize ibekwe phezu kolusu lwesisu ize inamathele. Kulapho kuphuma khona indle.
Ungalunyamekela njani ulusu olujikeleze i-stoma?
Kubalulekile ukugcina i-stoma kunye nolusu oluyijikelezileyo lucocekile, njengayo yonke imizimba yethu. Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba yonke into ayicocekanga.
- Sika iinwele ezijikeleze istoma ngesikere esibuthuntu okanye nge-razor yombane. Musa ukusebenzisa i-razor ene-blades, kuba oku kunokusika ulusu.
- Ungaze uthambise iioyile okanye amafutha eluswini olujikeleze istoma yakho. Ukwenza njalo kuya kuthintela ibhegi yakho ye-colostomy ukuba inganamatheli kakuhle eluswini lwakho, nto leyo eya kwenza kube lula ukuba ivuze.
Ngaba ungahlamba nge-colostomy?
Ewe, ungakwenza ngokuqinisekileyo. Le yinto abantu abaninzi abayoyikayo. Ungayihlamba ibhegi okanye uyikhulule. Kuxhomekeke kuwe ngokupheleleyo.
Kodwa khumbula into enye. Nokuba uhlamba ngaphandle kwebhegi, indle ingaphuma kwi-stoma yakho. Oku kuqhelekile kwaye akunakulawulwa.
Emva kokuba ugqibile ukuhlamba, vula iteyiphu ebhegini ukuze yome kakuhle. Ukuba uyafuna, ungayomisa ngesixhobo sokomisa iinwele kwindawo esezantsi .
Wenza ntoni xa uzilolonga?
Ukuba ne-colostomy akuthethi ukuba kufuneka uyeke ukusebenza. Ungenza naluphi na umthambo owuthandayo. Kodwa ukuba udlala imidlalo yokudibanisa amalungu omzimba, thetha nogqirha wakho kuqala.
- Ukuze ibhegi ifumane indawo efanelekileyo yokuphumla ngelixa uzilolonga, unganxiba impahla yangaphantsi eyolulekileyo. Beka ibhegi ngaphakathi kwempahla yakho yangaphantsi.
- Kukho izigqubuthelo zeengxowa onokuzifaka ebhegini yakho. Ezi azikuniki nje intuthuzelo, kodwa zikwanceda ekufunxeni ukubila.
Ngaba ukunyuka okanye ukunciphisa umzimba kuyayichaphazela ibhegi?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Ukuba utyeba okanye ulahlekelwa ngaphezu kwe-5-7 kg (iikhilogram ezili-10-15), oku kunokuchaphazela ukulingana kwesingxobo. Njengoko isisu sakho sitshintsha imilo, ubukhulu besitho sakho bunokutshintsha kancinci. Oku kunokubangela ukuba isingxobo singalingani kakuhle kwaye kubangele ukuvuza.
Ukuba ufumana utshintsho olukhulu kubunzima obufana nolu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa koku (unyango lwe-Enterostomal - unesi we-ET).
Yintoni ofanele uyilumkele xa uhamba?
Akukho mfuneko yokuyeka ukuhamba. Kodwa ngokulungiselela okuncinci, ungahamba ngaphandle kwengxaki.
| Inyani | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Gcina izixhobo zonyango kufutshane. | Soloko ugcina iibhegi zakho, iikliphu, nazo zonke ezinye izixhobo kwimithwalo yakho yesandla . Ungaze uzifake kwimithwalo yakho ejongiweyo. Ukuba imithwalo yakho ilahlekile okanye ilibazisekile, unokuba nengxaki enkulu. |
| Thatha kabini. | Zisa izixhobo eziphindwe kabini kunezo uzidingayo. Kuya kunceda kakhulu xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo. |
| Lungiselela imeko engxamisekileyo. | Ukuba ufuna uncedo, gcina uluhlu lweedilesi kunye neenombolo zefowuni zeendawo ezibonelela ngezixhobo. Ukuba uhambela kwelinye ilizwe, khangela kwi-intanethi ulwazi malunga nemibutho ye-ostomy kwelo lizwe. |
Ezinye iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo
- Soloko uphatha ibhegi eyongezelelweyo: Nanini na xa uphuma endlwini, phatha ubuncinane ibhegi eyongezelelweyo enye ebhegini yakho. Ibaluleke kakhulu xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Iikliphu ezongezelelweyo: Ikliphu evala ingxowa ingawa okanye iqhekeke. Ngoko ke gcina ikliphu eyongezelelweyo okanye ezimbini kufutshane. Ungasebenzisa nebhendi yerabha okanye ikliphu yokubopha xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
- Zama izinto ezintsha ekhaya: Ukuba uqala ukusebenzisa uhlobo olutsha lwebhegi okanye enye imveliso, yizame kuqala ngosuku oza kuba sekhaya ngalo, xa unokuba kufutshane negumbi lokuhlambela.
Ubonana nini nogqirha okanye umongikazi okhethekileyo
Ukuba unenye yezi zinto zilandelayo, ungathandabuzi ukubona ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi ojongene nonyango lwe-ostomy (umongikazi we-ET) ukuze akunike iingcebiso. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwintuthuzelo nempilo yakho.
| Ingxaki | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukuvuza | Ukuba nokuba uzama kangakanani na, ingxowa iyaqhubeka nokuvuza. |
| Iingxaki zolusu | Ukuba ulusu olujikeleze istoma lubomvu, lubuhlungu, lunamaxolo, luvuvukile, okanye luyarhawuzelela. |
| Ubunzima bokufumana izixhobo | Ukuba unengxaki yokufumana iindawo zokuthenga izixhobo ozifunayo. |
| Iingxaki zengqondo nezentlalo | Thetha ngoxinzelelo lwengqondo olubangelwa yile meko, impembelelo kubudlelwane bomtshato, okanye ubunzima obujongene nabo kuluntu. |
| Ngaba kukho eminye imibuzo? | Thetha ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokukhulelwa, okanye nantoni na ekukhathazayo ngako. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-colostomy ayisosiphelo sobomi, sisiqalo esitsha. Ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kunye nolawulo, ungaphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo.
- Gcina ulusu olujikeleze istoma yakho lucocekile kwaye lomile. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona ukurhawuzelelwa, ukutsha, okanye ukuba bomvu.
- Nanini na xa uhamba, qiniseka ukuba uzisa izixhobo ezongezelelweyo, ingakumbi ibhegi enye okanye ezimbini ezongezelelweyo. Zifake kwibhegi yakho oza kuyiphatha.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho okanye umongikazi okhethekileyo malunga nayo nayiphi na imibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye uloyiko onalo. Musa ukubandezeleka wedwa. Musa ukuthandabuza ukucela uncedo.
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