Siyazi ukuba ukuthatha unyango lwe-HIV (ART) akulula. Ukongeza kunyango, kufuneka uphile nemiphumo emibi ehambisana nalo. Ingxaki enkulu kuninzi lwazo kurhudo oluqhubekayo. Oku kubangela ukugcinwa kwamanzi emzimbeni kwaye kwenza kube ngumqobo omkhulu ekwenzeni imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. Ngoko ke namhlanje sithetha ngamayeza akhethekileyo anokunceda kule meko icaphukisayo. Loo nto yiCrofelemer.
Yintoni le Crofelemer?
Ngamafutshane, iCrofelemer liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sorhudo esingasuleliyo esibangelwa lunyango lwe-antiretroviral (ART) lwe-HIV. Ngamanye amaxesha, i-ART inokutshintsha indlela amathumbu ethu asebenza ngayo, ibangele isifo sorhudo.
Eli yeza lisebenza ngokulawula ubungakanani bamanzi emathunjini akho. Oko kukuthi, lilinganisa ubungakanani bamanzi afunxwa ngumzimba emathunjini kunye nobungakanani bamanzi aphuma emathunjini. Oku kunciphisa isidingo sokuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo kwaye kulawula ubungakanani bendle engamanzi. Oku akufani neyeza eliqhelekileyo elithintela urhudo, lisebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho. Kufuneka abe nomfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela oku kulandelayo ngokukodwa:
- Ukuba unayo okanye ukhe waba nayo i-pancreatitis .
- Ukuba usandul’ ukuya kwelinye ilizwe, okanye ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukutya kutyhefekile (oku kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba unobangela worhudo lusulelo).
- Ukuba unezinye iingxaki zesisu okanye zamathumbu.
- Ukuba une -allergy kule mithi yeCrofelemer, okanye nakweyiphi na enye imithi, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe , okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa iyeza
Ukuze ufumane amayeza angcono, kufuneka uwasebenzise ngokuchanekileyo.
- Soloko usela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi .
- Zama ukuyithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Yiginye yonke. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza njalo kunokutshintsha indlela amayeza asebenza ngayo.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Qhubeka uyisebenzisa de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka kuba nje iimpawu zakho ziphelile.
Kuthekani ukuba ndisebenzisa i-overdose?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko qhagamshelana neZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo.Tsalela umnxeba. Okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Musa ukulinika nabani na onokuba neempawu ezifana nezakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuqaphela utshintsho olusemzimbeni wakho.
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuba ufumana iintlungu zesisu ezingaqhelekanga, igazi elibomvu elimnyama, okanye isitulo esimnyama esirhabaxa, yeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngoko nangoko kwaye uye kwisebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane (ETU). Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esibi.
Ingaba iyasebenzisana namanye amayeza?
Eli yeza alikafundwa ngokubanzi ukuze kubonwe ukuba lisebenzisana njani namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iCrofelemer inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngelixa ezinye ziqhelekile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwi-ETU ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi, ubuso okanye umqala. |
| Urhudo olunegazi | Igazi elibomvu esitulweni. |
| Urhudo olunzima kunye nomkhuhlane | Umkhuhlane kunye norhudo oluya lusiba mandundu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqunjelwa/ukuqunjelwa | Ukungakhululeki esiswini, ukudumba, kunye nokurhawuzelelwa yigesi rhoqo. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
| Ukukhwehlela, impumlo egobhozayo | Iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. |
| Intlungu yomqolo/Intlungu yezihlunu | Intlungu yomqolo okanye yemisipha eyenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza? Ndingalilahla njani?
- Soloko ugcine amayeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina ibhotile ivalwe kakuhle kwindawo eyomileyo kude nokukhanya, kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Kubalulekile nokuba uqaphele xa ulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo. Kungcono ucele ingcebiso kugqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Amanye amayeza akufuneki alahlwe kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba ungazilahla enkunkuma, khupha iipilisi ebhotileni, uzixube nento efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo, umhlaba, okanye inkunkuma yeekati, uzifake ebhegini evaliweyo, uze uzilahle enkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Crofelemer liyeza elikhethekileyo lorhudo olungasuleliyo olubangelwa lunyango lwe-ART lwe-HIV.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo.
- Ungaze waphule, utyumze, okanye uhlafune ipilisi. Ginya yonke.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu zesisu eziqatha, urhudo olunegazi, okanye indle emnyama, ehlala ixesha elide, yeka ukuthatha amayeza ngoko nangoko uze uye kwi-ETU.
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye uneengxaki, thetha nogqirha wakho rhoqo.
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