Ngaba unamabala abomvu narhawuzelelayo emzimbeni wakho? Okanye uhlala ukhathazwa ziintlungu zesisu, isicaphucaphu, kunye norhudo? Ukuba enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu ziyaqhubeka, isenokuba ngenxa yemeko ebizwa ngokuba yiMastocytosis . Ngoko ke, iyeza elikhethekileyo elicetyiswa ngoogqirha ukulawula ezi mpawu yiCromolyn Solution. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokufutshane ngale yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye nayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi.
Yintoni iCromolyn? Yintoni eyenzayo?
Ngamafutshane, iMastocytosis yimeko ebangelwa kukuveliswa kakhulu kohlobo lweseli emzimbeni wethu olubizwa ngokuba yi- 'mast cells'. Ezi seli ziyinxalenye yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela. Kodwa xa ziba zininzi kakhulu, iikhemikhali ezizikhuphayo zizo ezibangela iimpawu ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, ezinje ngentlungu yesisu, urhudo, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, kunye nentloko ebuhlungu.
I-Cromolyn ikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba zi-mast cell stabilizers. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokulawula ii-mast cells ezisebenza kakhulu kwaye linciphisa ukukhutshwa kwazo kweekhemikhali ezibangela iimpawu. Oku kuthetha ukuba lilawula iimpawu endaweni yokunyanga isifo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike uCromolyn amayeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumnika inkcazo epheleleyo yempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuba umxelele ngezi zinto ngokukodwa.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba une -allergies kwiCromolyn okanye nakweyiphi na enye imithi, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo kunye nomlinganiselo omawunikwe.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Khumbula la manyathelo ngononophelo.
1. Lithathe ngexesha: Eli yeza lidla ngokuthathwa isiqingatha seyure ngaphambi kokutya okuphambili nangaphambi kokuba ulale . Zama ukulithatha kanye ngexesha ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngalo.
2. Lungisa i-ampoule: Iyeza liza kwipakethi yefoyile. Livule uze ukhuphe inani lee-ampoule ozifunayo kwidosi yakho enye. Emva koko jika ithebhu ephezu kwe-ampoule uze uyivule.
3.Xuba namanzi: Ngoku cinezela ulwelo ngaphakathi kwi-ampoule ngokupheleleyo emanzini athile kwiglasi .
4. Xuba kakuhle uze usele: Xuba iyeza ngecephe lide linyibilike kakuhle emanzini, uze usele umxube wonke ngaxeshanye.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza lifanele lixutywe namanzi kuphela. Ungaze ulixube neziselo zeziqhamo, ubisi, iti, okanye nasiphi na esinye isiselo okanye ukutya.
Ukuba inikwe abantwana:
Oogqirha bacebisa eli yeza nakubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko abandakanyekayo. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngononophelo kwaye ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndifaka amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungalibazisi. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga xa besebenzisa iCromolyn. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Inkcazo kunye nento omawuyenze |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala (kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla). Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi zinto, yeka ukuthatha iyeza ngoko nangoko kwaye ufune ingcebiso kugqirha. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo, Isicaphucaphu, Intlungu yesisu |
| Ezinye iingxaki eziqhelekileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zemisipha, ukucaphuka |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Gcina kude nabantwana: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Musa ukugcina amayeza kwindawo abantwana abanokufumana kuyo.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi: Gcina phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius. Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokukhanya.
- Gcina iyeza kwipakethi yefoyile: Gcina i-ampoule yeyeza kwipakethi yefoyile ide ilungele ukusetyenziswa.
- Lahla emva kokuphelelwa: Musa ukusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha. Kwakhona, ukuba iyeza linamafu, linamasuntswana anjengomgubo, okanye litshintshe umbala, musa ukulisebenzisa kwaye ulilahle.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- ICromolyn liyeza elilawula iimpawu zeMastocytosis. Lithathe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Eli yeza lifanele lixutywe namanzi kuphela . Kuphephe ukulixuba nezinye iziselo okanye ukutya.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Kuphephe ukutshintsha idosi okanye ukuyeka amayeza ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo.
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