Ngamanye amaxesha xa uzijonga esipilini, uziva ulusizi kwaye ukhathazekile, akunjalo? Mhlawumbi ziingxwelerha ezishiywe zii-acne zobutsha bakho. Okanye isenokuba yimiqolo emincinci ebonakala ngokuhamba kwexesha, okanye amabala eluswini lwakho atshiswe lilanga. Ukuba ezi zinto zinciphisa ukuzithemba kwakho, namhlanje sithetha ngonyango olukhethekileyo olunokusetyenziswa njengesisombululo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-dermabrasion.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-dermabrasion?
Igama elithi dermabrasion lisenokuvakala ngathi yinto enkulu, kodwa lilula kakhulu. Igama elithi "Derm" lithetha ulusu, kwaye elithi "abrasion" lithetha ukukrwela. Ngoko ke, ngamafutshane, i-dermabrasion yinkqubo yokukrwela ulusu.
Khawuthelekelele usika isiqwenga somthi. Okwenzekayo kukuba iindawo ezirhabaxa, ezonakeleyo ziyasuswa, kushiyeke umphezulu uthambile. Kwenzeka into efanayo nakwi-dermabrasion. Apha, ugqirha wesikhumba okanye ugqirha weplastiki usebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esijikelezayo ngesantya esiphezulu (njengebrashi encinci okanye ivili ledayimani) ukususa ngobunono umaleko ophezulu wolusu lwakho owonakeleyo. Oku kubonisa ulusu olusempilweni, olutsha, noluthambileyo ngaphantsi.
Zeziphi iingxaki zesikhumba ezisetyenziselwa olu nyango?
I-Dermabrasion ayisosisombululo kuzo zonke iingxaki zolusu. Nangona kunjalo, inokuba luncedo kakhulu kwezinye iimeko. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi iimeko olu nyango oluzizo kunye nezingafanelekanga kuzo.
| Iimeko ezinokunyangwa nge-dermabrasion | Iimeko ezingenakunyangeka nge-dermabrasion |
|---|---|
| Amanxeba anzulu abangelwa yi-acne, utyando, okanye iingozi | Iimpawu zokuzalwa |
| Imigca emincinci kunye namabala obudala abangelwa kukulimala lilanga | Amanxeba okutsha |
| Amabala amnyama eluswini, umzekelo, i-melasma | Amabala aqhelekileyo esikhumba (iiMoles) |
| Ukususa iitattoos | |
| Impumlo ebomvu netyebileyo (Rhinophyma) | |
| Iziqwenga zesikhumba ezingaphambi komhlaza |
Ndingenza oku ekhaya?
Hayi suka! Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. I-Dermabrasion kufuneka yenziwe kuphela ngugqirha wesikhumba oqeqeshiweyo okanye ugqirha weplastiki. Ukuzama ukuyenza ekhaya kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu eluswini, usulelo, kunye namanxeba angapheliyo. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha ofanelekileyo.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-dermabrasion kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango lolusu?
Usenokuba ukhe weva ngezinye iindlela zokukhanyisa nokuthambisa ulusu lwakho, ezifana ne-microdermabrasion kunye namaxolo eekhemikhali. Kubalulekile ukuba wazi umahluko phakathi kwezi.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-dermabrasion: i-dermabrasion kunye ne-microdermabrasion. I-Dermabrasion lunyango olunzulu ngakumbi, olufana notyando. I-Microdermabrasion lunyango olulula nolungenamsebenzi.
| Indlela yonyango | Kwenzeka ntoni nje | Ilungele bani/yintoni? |
|---|---|---|
| I-Dermabrasion | Ukususa ulusu olungaphezulu nzulu ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo. Kufuneka i-anesthesia. | Kwizikrweqe ezinzulu, imibimbi. Ilungele ulusu olukhanyayo. |
| I-Microdermabrasion | Ukususa iiseli ezifileyo phezu kolusu ngokugqobhoza amasuntswana amancinci ekristale eluswini. | Ukuthambisa ulusu, iingxaki ezingacacanga. Ayifanelekanga kumanxeba anzulu. |
| Ixolo leKhemikhali | Ukusebenzisa into ekhethekileyo yekhemikhali ukunyibilikisa umaleko ongaphezulu wolusu. | Ukukhusela ibala lolusu, imibimbi kunye namanxeba. Ingenziwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. |
| I-Laser (Ukulungiswa Kolusu Nge-Laser) | Ukususa umaleko ophezulu wolusu ngemitha yelaser. | Kwimibimbi namanxeba. Ngokubanzi ifanelekile kakhulu kulusu olukhanyayo. |
Ngubani olu nyango lufanelekileyo kwaye ngubani olungafanelekanga?
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba olu nyango lukulungele na ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe ekubeni ulusebenzise. Kukho izinto ezimbini eziphambili eziluchaphazelayo: uhlobo lolusu lwakho kunye nembali yakho yempilo.
- Ithoni yolusu: Ukuba unesikhumba esimnyama (umz. saseAsia, esimnyama), unokuba nombala ongapheliyo wolusu (ukuba mnyama okanye ukuba mhlophe kumabala) okanye amanxeba emva kwe-dermabrasion. Ke ngoko, ayikhuthazwa kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama.
- Iimeko zempilo: I-Dermabrasion isenokungakulungeli ukuba unezi meko zilandelayo:
- I-acne esebenzayo okwangoku (ngenxa yomngcipheko wosulelo).
- Usulelo oluqhelekileyo lolusu olufana ne-herpes.
- Ukunganyamezelani nolusu okanye ukurhawuzelelwa.
- Ukuba nezibazi ezikhula ngokukhawuleza nezinobukhulu (keloids).
- Ukuba ukhe wasebenzisa amayeza afana ne-Isotretinoin okunceda i-acne kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo.
- Ukusela amayeza okunciphisa igazi.
Ufanele uthethe nogqirha wakho ngale nto ngokukhululekileyo. Uza kuhlola ulusu lwakho aze agqibe ukuba oku kulungile na kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango?
Wakuba ugqibe ekubeni usebenzise olu nyango, uza kuba nengxoxo nogqirha wakho. Apho ungaxoxa ngazo zonke izinto ozilindeleyo, iziphumo kunye neengozi zakho.
Ukulungiselela ngaphambi konyango:
Ugqirha angakunika icebiso elifana neli:
- Kuphephe ukuchatshazelwa lilanga: Kuphephe ukuchatshazelwa lilanga kangangeeveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi konyango, okanye umbala wolusu lwakho unokutshintsha ngonaphakade emva konyango.
- Yeka amanye amayeza: Usenokucelwa ukuba uyeke okwethutyana amanye amayeza, afana namayeza okunciphisa igazi.
- Kuphephe ukutshaya: Ukutshaya kuyayicothisa inkqubo yokuphiliswa, ngoko ke kufuneka uyeke ubuncinane iiveki ezimbini ngaphambi konyango.
Ngexesha lonyango:
Oku kudla ngokwenziwa kwicandelo labagula ngaphandle, kungekhona esibhedlele.
1. Okokuqala, hlamba ulusu lwakho uze ufake isibulali-ntsholongwane.
2. Okulandelayo, indawo eza kunyangwa iyacocwa ngamayeza. Oku kungenziwa ngesitshizi sokufutha, ijeli, okanye inaliti. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba indawo inyangwa kwindawo enkulu, kunokufuneka i-anesthesia epheleleyo.
3. Xa loo ndawo ingasasebenzi kakuhle, ugqirha ususa ngononophelo umaleko ophezulu wolusu ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo.
4. Okokugqibela, kufakwa i-dressing ekhethekileyo kwindawo enyangiweyo ukuze kugcinwe umswakama.
Yonke le nkqubo ingathatha imizuzu embalwa ukuya kwiyure enesiqingatha, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bolusu olunyangwayo.
Yintoni onokuyilindela emva konyango?
Indlela onyamekela ngayo ulusu lwakho emva konyango ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba awuyinyamekeli kakuhle, ingakhokelela kwiintsholongwane kunye namanxeba.
- Iintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala: Ulusu luza kubonakala lupinki kakhulu okanye lubomvu . Lusenokuvakala ngathi utshiswe lilanga kakhulu. Ugqirha uza kukunika amayeza okunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu.
- Ixesha lokuphiliswa: Kudla ngokuthatha iintsuku ezili-10-14 ukuba ulusu luphole. Usenokungakwazi ukuya emsebenzini ngeli xesha. Ulusu olutsha lusenokuba pinki ekuqaleni, kodwa lungathatha ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukubuyela kumbala walo wesiqhelo.
- Izinto ekufuneka zenziwe:
- Ugqirha uthi kufuneka ucoce ulusu lwakho izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini.
- Ukuze kukhawuleziswe ukuphiliswa nokuthintela usulelo, amafutha okanye ibhandeji emiselweyo kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo.
- Kuphephe ngokupheleleyo elangeni. Nokuba sele uphilile, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka usebenzise i-sunscreen ene-SPF engama-30 nangaphezulu nanini na xa uphuma ngaphandle kangangeenyanga ezi-3-6.
- Sela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye namayeza okulwa neentsholongwane njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Qiniseka ukuba uyahamba ngeentsuku abathi buya uzokubonisa.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye neengozi?
Nangona iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ze-dermabrasion zingaqhelekanga, zinokwenzeka, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
- Ukuphinda kuvele amaqhakuva.
- Utshintsho lwexeshana okanye olusisigxina kumbala wesikhumba (ukuba mnyama okanye ukuba mhlophe kwiindawo ezithile).
- Iimbobo zesikhumba ezikhulisiweyo (ezidla ngokuba zezexeshana).
- Amanxeba.
- Ukudumba.
- Iintsholongwane.
Ezi ngozi zingancitshiswa ngokufuna unyango kugqirha onamava nangokulandela imiyalelo emva konyango ngononophelo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Dermabrasion ayilonyango lwasekhaya. Yinkqubo yotyando ekufuneka yenziwe kuphela ngugqirha ofanelekileyo.
- Oku kusebenza kakhulu kwiinxeba ezinzulu ze-acne, imibimbi, kunye nezinye iziphene. Kodwa akufanelekanga kwizinto ezifana nee-birthmarks okanye amanxeba okutsha.
- Ukuba ulusu lwakho lumnyama, olu nyango lusenokungafaneleki, kuba kukho umngcipheko wokutshintsha umbala wolusu ngonaphakade.
- Kuthatha malunga neeveki ezimbini ukuba ulusu luphilise emva konyango. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhathalela ulusu lwakho ngeli xesha. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulukhusela elangeni.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo, xoxa nogqirha wakho ngeengenelo, iingxaki, iingozi, kunye neziphumo zonyango.
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