Ngamanye amaxesha amehlo ethu afumana zonke iintlobo zeengxaki, akunjalo? Ngequbuliso, umbono wethu uba luzizi, kwaye ukudumba kunokuvela ngaphakathi kweliso. Abantu abaneengxaki zempilo ezifana nesifo seswekile basengozini enkulu yokuba nezi ngxaki. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngonyango olukhethekileyo olunokucetyiswa ngugqirha wakho wamehlo kwimeko enjalo. Oko kukuthi, ukufaka iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiDexamethasone elisweni.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le ndlela yonyango?
Nangona eli gama lisenokuvakala liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, masiligcine lilula. I-Dexamethasone sisiyobisi esikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-corticosteroids . Umsebenzi ophambili wala mayeza kukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
Ngoku ungacinga ukuba eli lithontsi lamehlo okanye ipilisi. Kodwa akunjalo. Liyeza elincinci kakhulu, elinyibilikayo kancinci kancinci, elincinci kunekhozo lerayisi. Silibiza ngokuba yi- implant . Eli chiza lincinci lifakwa ngaphakathi kweliso lakho ngugqirha wakho wamehlo esebenzisa inkqubo ekhethekileyo.
Oku kuthetha ukuba iyeza likhutshwa kancinci kancinci lingene elisweni kangangeenyanga eziliqela, lilawula ukudumba ngaphakathi kweliso. Olu nyango lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-macular edema . Oku kuxa ulwelo luqokelelana luze ludumbe kwindawo ebuthathaka embindini we-retina, ebizwa ngokuba yi-macula, ebaluleke kakhulu ekuboneni kwethu.
Olu nyango aluyonto onokuyenza ekhaya. Yinkqubo ekufuneka yenziwe esibhedlele okanye ekliniki ngugqirha wamehlo oqeqeshiweyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu nyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba olu nyango lukulungele na, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo epheleleyo. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela oku kulandelayo ngokukodwa:
- Ukuba okwangoku unentsholongwane elisweni lakho .
- Ukuba une -cataracts .
- Ukuba une -glaucoma , isifo esibangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu emehlweni.
- Ukuba une -allergies kwi-dexamethasone okanye kwezinye ii-corticosteroids , okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza okanye ukutya.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukunika olu lwazi ngokuchanekileyo kuya kunceda ugqirha wakho akunike unyango olukhuselekileyo nolufanelekileyo.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele emva konyango?
Emva konyango, ugqirha uza kukunika imiyalelo ethile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyilandela ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ungaphoswa kukulandelelana: Qiniseka ukuba ubuyela emva kwiintsuku ugqirha wakho akuxelele zona. Oku kungenxa yokuba kufuneka uhlolwe rhoqo ukuze kubonwe ukuba uxinzelelo lwamehlo akho luyanda okanye ukuba kukho naziphi na ezinye iingxaki emva kolu nyango.
- Utshintsho lombono: Umbono wakho usenokuba lufiphale okwethutyana emva konyango. Oku kuqhelekile. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini abayingozi ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.
- Landela imiyalelo: Ukuba uxelelwe ukuba ungasebenzisi amanzi emehlweni akho, okanye ukuba unikwe uhlobo olwahlukileyo lwe-eye drop, landela yonke imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ekubeni olu nyango lunikwa ngugqirha, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa amayeza ngokugqithisileyo uphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukhe wadibana nalo mayeza, nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengakwezinye iindlela zonyango, kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziqhelekile, kodwa ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo. Masizihlalutye ezi ziphumo.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Ukubona okufiphele ngequbuliso, ukubona okufipheleyo, okanye ezinye iinguqu ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Intlungu yamehlo | Intlungu yamehlo enganyamezelekiyo nengapheliyo emva konyango. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo lwamehlo | Ukubomvu kwamehlo, ukudumba, iintlungu, kunye nokukhupha i-mucus okanye olunye ulwelo oluvela esweni. |
| 🙂 Izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho ukuba azisoloko zinzulu, kodwa ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci. |
| IiFloaters | Emva konyango, amabala amancinci amnyama okanye izinto ezifana nomsonto zibonakala zidada phambi kwamehlo. |
| Ubomvu obuncinci okanye ukudumba kweliso | Ubomvu okanye ukungakhululeki okuncinci emva konyango. |
| Iinyembezi ziphuma emehlweni | Iinyembezi ziphuma emehlweni rhoqo. |
Khumbula, olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukongeza, ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Dexamethasone intravitreal implant liyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukudumba ngaphakathi kweliso, ingakumbi iimeko ezifana ne -macular edema .
- Olu nyango lwenziwa ngugqirha esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, kwaye asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya.
- Ngaphambi konyango, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nee-aleji.
- Kwiintsuku zokulandelela ezibonelelwa ngugqirha emva konyangoQiniseka ukuba uya khona. Oku kuya kujonga uxinzelelo lwamehlo (umngcipheko we-glaucoma) kunye nomngcipheko we-cataract.
- Ukuba ufumana iintlungu eziqatha zamehlo, utshintsho olukhawulezileyo embonweni, okanye iimpawu zosulelo (ububomvu, ukudumba), xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
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