Enye yezona zinto zixhalabisa abazali bomntwana omncinci lulusu lomntwana wabo. Ingakumbi xa ulusu olujikeleze indawo ye-diaper luba bomvu kwaye lunamadyungudyungu, kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo. Sidla ngokuyibiza ngokuba yi-diaper rash. Enyanisweni, ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sazo zonke iintsana ezinxiba ii-diaper ziya kuba nale meko ngaxa lithile ebomini bazo. Ngoko ke, kuqhelekile kakhulu, ungakhathazeki. Makhe sibone ukuba kutheni oku kusenzeka, yintoni enokwenziwa, kwaye kufuneka ubone ugqirha nini.
Yintoni kanye kanye irhashalala yenapkeni?
Ngamafutshane, irhashalala ye-nappy yirhashalala ebomvu okanye evuvukileyo ebonakala eluswini apho i-nappy yomntwana ikhuhla khona, njengeempundu kunye ne-groin. Ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana eziphakathi kweenyanga ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-15 ubudala, kodwa inokwenzeka nakweyiphi na iminyaka xa zinxiba i-nappy.
Cinga ngayo, oku kudla ngokubangelwa zizizathu ezifana nezi:
- Ukuba ne-napkin emanzi okanye i-napkin engcolileyo ixesha elide kakhulu.
- I-napkin ihlala ikhuhla ulusu lomntwana.
- Usana olufumana usulelo lwe-yeast.
- Uphuhliso losulelo lwebhaktheriya.
- Isiphumo sokunganyamezelani ne-napkin, isepha, isepha, okanye ii-baby wipes ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Ixesha elininzi, irhashalala ye-diaper iyaphela kwiintsuku ezi-3 ngonyango olufanelekileyo . Ukuba ayipheli, isenokuba yi-yeast infection.
Ngamanye amaxesha irhashalala eqhelekileyo inokudideka nosulelo lwe-yeast. Makhe sijonge umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini.
| Uphawu | Irhashalala eqhelekileyo ye-nappy | Isifo segwele |
|---|---|---|
| Inkangeleko | Ibonakala ngathi libala elikhulu, elibomvu ezimpundu zomntwana. | Amabala amaninzi abomvu amancinci avela kwiindawo apho ulusu lugoba khona (ingqumbo, ejikeleze amalungu esini). |
| Unyango | Iyaphilisa ngekhrimu eqhelekileyo ye-diaper. | Kufuneka ikhrimu ekhethekileyo yokubola. Kungathatha iiveki ezininzi ukuphola. |
Ezona zinto zibangela ukurhawuzelela kwenapukeni
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, unobangela oyintloko kukuhlala ebhedini nenapkin emanzi okanye engcolileyo ixesha elide kakhulu. Ukongeza, ezi zinto zinokuba negalelo:
- Ubudala: Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu njengoko abantwana bekhula, ingakumbi phakathi kweenyanga ezili-9-12.
- Indle: Irhashalala inokwenzeka ngakumbi xa umntwana erhuda okanye elele kwi-napkin ebisetyenziswa njengendle ebusuku.
- Ukutya okuqinileyo: Xa umntwana eqala ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo, ubume bendle yakhe buyatshintsha, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba arhawuzelele.
- Ii-antibiotics: Ukuba usana luthatha ii-antibiotics, okanye ukuba umama oncancisayo uthatha ii-antibiotics, iintsholongwane ezilungileyo esiswini zinokutshatyalaliswa kwaye i-fungi efana ne-yeast inokukhula. Oko kunokubangela nokurhawuzelela.
Zithini iimpawu zoku?
Ukuba umntwana wakho une-nappy rash, unokubona ezi mpawu:
- Ububomvu kunye nokudumba kolusu olujikeleze iimpundu okanye amalungu esini.
- Kwiintsana ezinesikhumba esimnyama, indawo yerhashalala ingabonakala imhlophe kancinci kunesikhumba esijikelezileyo.
- Ulusu olurhawuzelelayo okanye amanxeba amancinci.
- Usana luyakhala ngakumbi okanye lungabi namdla xa lutshintsha inabukeni.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba irhashalala yomntwana wakho iyopha okanye irhashalala , qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho. Kwakhona, ukuba kukho amaqhuqhuva amanzi okanye ulwelo olufana nobovu , bona ugqirha zingadlulanga iiyure ezingama-24.
Ngaba kukho iintlobo ze-diaper rash?
Ewe, irhashalala yenapukeni inokuza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziphambili.
| Uhlobo lwe-Rash | Inkangeleko kunye nesizathu |
|---|---|
| Igwele le-Diaper Rash | Ibangelwa kukukhula kakhulu kwefungus efumaneka ngokwemvelo kwinkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya. Ingabonakala njengamabala abomvu kunye namaqhakuva amancinci kwimiphetho yesikhumba (esinqeni). |
| I-dermatitis ecaphukisayo | Olu lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo. Lukuvuvukala okubangelwa ngumchamo womntwana kunye nendle ephuma eluswini. Lubonakala ngathi ngamabala abomvu ezinqeni, kodwa alubonakali rhoqo kwimiphetho yesikhumba. |
| Irhashalala le-Bacterial Diaper | Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-impetigo, ibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana neStaph okanye iStrep. Ibangela amadyungudyungu abomvu okanye amthubi aneengqukuva ezijikeleze i-anus. |
| Irhashalala ye-Allergic Diaper | Oku kunqabile kancinci. Kubangelwa kukusabela kwe-allergy kwiziqholo okanye iidayi kwi-napkin, isepha, okanye kwi-wipes. Kubangela ukubomvu naphi na apho into idibana khona. |
Kulungile, ngoku uyiphatha njani le nto?
Into yokuqala neyona ilungileyo yokwenza kukugcina indawo esezantsi yomntwana wakho icocekile kwaye yomile kangangoko. Landela la manyathelo xa utshintsha iinapukeni.
1. Xa utshintsha inabukeni, hlamba loo ndawo kakuhle ngamanzi afudumeleyo . Musa ukuyihlikihla ngamandla ngetawuli, kodwa yibambe kancinci ukuze yome .
2. Sebenzisa isepha encinci kuphela ukuba isitulo asidluli lula.
3. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, shiya umntwana omile emoyeni okwethutyana ngaphandle kokufaka inabukeni.
4. Musa ukusebenzisa i-talcum powder. Inokuba yingozi ukuba umntwana uyayiphefumla.
5. Emva koko faka ikrimu okanye ioyile ye-diaper.
Ikhrimu yeNappy kunye neOintment
Ezi zenza umaleko wokukhusela (umqobo) eluswini lomntwana, zithintela umchamo kunye nendle ukuba ingonakalisi ulusu. Iikhrimu ezininzi ze-diaper ziqulethe i-zinc oxide . Oku kunceda ulusu ukuba luphole ngokukhawuleza. Izinto ezifana ne-petroleum jelly nazo zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluhle.
Isilumkiso: Iikhrimu ze-steroid, ezifana ne-hydrocortisone, ezinokuthengwa kwiikhemesti , akufuneki zisetyenziswe ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ekuxelele. Ukuba zisetyenziswa gwenxa, zingonakalisa ulusu lomntwana wakho ngakumbi.
Ukuthintela njani ukurhawuzelela kwe-diaper?
Ukuthintela kusoloko kungcono kunonyango. Landela la manyathelo alula.
- Tshintsha inabukeni rhoqo: Tshintsha inabukeni ngokukhawuleza xa imanzi okanye emva kokuphuma kwesisu.
- Coca kakuhle: Xa utshintsha inapukeni, hlamba loo ndawo ngamanzi, womise kakuhle, uze ufake inapukeni entsha.
- Sebenzisa ii-wipes ezithambileyo: Ukuba usebenzisa ii-wipes, khetha uhlobo olungenavumba okanye olungenatywala.
- Musa ukuyibopha kakhulu inabukeni: vumela umoya uphume.
- Shiya umntwana wakho engenasipipi: Shiya umntwana wakho engenasipipi ixesha elifutshane yonke imihla, ingakumbi emva kokuphuma kwesisu. Oku kuvumela ulusu ukuba luphume umoya kwaye luphole ngokukhawuleza.
Sifanele siye kugqirha nini?
Ukuba irhashalala ayiphucuki emva kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zonyango lwasekhaya, okanye ukuba uqaphela ezi mpawu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho:
- Ukuba irhashalala ayipholi kwiintsuku ezi-2-3 kwaye iba mandundu.
- Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane okanye uyacotha kakhulu.
- Ukuba ubona amaqhuqhuva atyheli, azele lulwelo (iipustules) okanye amaqhuqhuva anombala wobusi phezu kwerhashalala, oku kusenokuba lusulelo lwebhaktiriya.
- Ukuba ubona iimpawu zosulelo lwe-yeast (ububomvu eluswini, amaxolo amhlophe, amaqhakuva amancinci abomvu ngaphandle kwendawo ye-diaper).
Ugqirha wakho uza kuhlola irhashalala aze akunike ukhilimu ofanelekileyo okanye elinye iyeza ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuqhambuka kwenapkeni kuqhelekile kakhulu kwiintsana, ngoko ke ungakhathazeki. Eyona nto iphambili kukugcina indawo yenapkeni yomntwana wakho icocekile kwaye yomile .
- Tshintsha inabukeni ngokukhawuleza xa imanzi okanye ingcolile.
- Faka ikhrimu yokuthintela equlethe into efana ne-zinc oxide rhoqo xa utshintsha inabukeni.
- Ukuba irhashalala ayiphucukanga kwiintsuku ezi-2-3 emva konyango lwasekhaya, okanye ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane, amadyungudyungu azele bubovu, okanye ukopha, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza .
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iikhrimu ze-steroid ezithengwe kwikhemesti okanye amayeza asekhaya angakhange aqinisekiswe (amayeza asekhaya) ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
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