Iingcongconi ziyingxaki enkulu kwilizwe lethu, akunjalo? Ingakumbi ngexesha lobhubhane we-dengue, kuyoyikisa. Ngoko ke, phantse sonke sisebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwelotion, ikhrimu okanye isitshizi ukuze sizikhusele kwiingcongconi. Ukuba uya evenkileni, ungabona iimveliso ezininzi ezinjalo. Enye yezona zidumileyo nezisebenzayo zezi yimveliso equlethe i-DEET. Kodwa ngaphandle kokuyithenga nje, ngaba uyazi ngokwenene ngayo? Zininzi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka sizilumkele xa siyisebenzisa. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masifunde yonke into ngale DEET, njengokuba sithetha nomhlobo.
Kalula nje, yintoni i-DEET?
I-DEET sisifinyezo sekhemikhali egxotha izinambuzane. Igama layo elipheleleyo yiDiethyltoluamide . Kodwa akukho namnye kuthi oza kulibiza elo gama lide, sonke silazi njenge-DEET.
Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ukusebenzisa i-DEET kubulala iingcongconi. Yingcamango ephosakeleyo leyo. I-DEET ayisiyonto yokubulala iingcongconi, sisibulali-zintsholongwane . Oko kuthetha ukuba ayizibulali iingcongconi, iyazigcina zingasondeli kuthi. Cinga ngale ndlela: iingcongconi zisifumana ngokubona igesi yekhabhoni dayokhsayidi esiyikhuphayo kunye namavumba athile eluswini lwethu. Xa sifaka i-DEET, idida izixhobo zokuva ivumba leengcongconi. Ngamanye amazwi, iingcongconi azikwazi 'ukusifumana'. Xa zingasazi njengokutya, zibaleka nje zingasilumanga. Ngoko ke oku akuncedi nje kuphela ekugxotheni iingcongconi, kodwa kukwanceda nasekugxotheni ezinye iingcongconi ezicaphukisayo, ezifana neerhorho, iintakumba, kunye neencukuthu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-DEET
Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho wosapho ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokusebenzisa imveliso ene-DEET, ingakumbi ukuba uneengxaki zempilo, kuba ayizizo zonke izinto ezifanayo kumntu wonke.
Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzikhankanya ngokuqinisekileyo:
- Malunga neemeko zesikhumba sakho: Ukuba uneengxaki zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema, i-psoriasis, okanye ukuba ulusu lwakho lubuthathaka kakhulu, sixelele ngayo.
- Malunga nee-allergies zangaphambili: Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-DEET okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, okanye iziqholo kwixesha elidlulileyo, kufuneka ukhankanye loo nto.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa umntwana, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na ikhemikhali.
Oku akukoyikisi. Kungenxa yokhuseleko lwakho. Ugqirha wakho uza kuvavanya imeko yakho aze akucebise ukuba kufanelekile na ukusebenzisa i-DEET, okanye ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwemveliso olungcono.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le nto ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo?
I-DEET yimveliso eluncedo kakhulu ukuba isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, inokubangela iingxaki ukuba isetyenziswa gwenxa. Ngoko khumbula la manyathelo ngononophelo.
Izinto eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zikhunjulwe
- Yeyolusu kuphela: Le yeyolusu kuphela . Ungaze uyisele okanye uyifake emlonyeni wakho, emehlweni, okanye empumlweni yakho.
- Musa ukuyifaka kwimikrwelo okanye imikrwelo: Ukuba unenxeba, imikrwelo, imikrwelo, okanye irhashalala eluswini lwakho, musa ukuyifaka kwi-DEET kwezo ndawo.
- Musa ukufaka phantsi kwempahla: I-DEET mayisetyenziswe kuphela kulusu oluvezwe ngaphandle olungagqunywanga yimpahla. Akukho mfuneko yokuyisebenzisa kulusu olungaphantsi kwempahla.
- Musa ukutshiza ngqo ebusweni bakho: Ukuba usebenzisa isitshizi, ungaze usitshize ngqo ebusweni bakho. Futha kancinci esandleni sakho kuqala, uze usifake ngononophelo ebusweni bakho, uphephe iindawo ezijikeleze amehlo nomlomo wakho.
- Hlamba emva kokuba ufikile ekhaya: Emva kokuba ungaphandle, hlamba iindawo ofake kuzo i-DEET ngesepha namanzi. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uyigcine eluswini lwakho ngalo lonke ixesha.
Lumka kakhulu xa usebenzisa kubantwana abancinci!
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba ulusu lwabantwana abancinci lubuthathaka kakhulu kwaye bahlala befaka izandla zabo emlonyeni, kuya kufuneka ucinge kabini ngokusebenzisa i-DEET.
Ngokubanzi, oogqirha abacebisi iimveliso ezine-DEET kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala.
Ukuba uyisebenzisela umntwana oneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala, qiniseka ukuba uyazi ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Khetha uXinzelelo oluphantsi: Khetha imveliso enoxinzelelo lwe-DEET lwe-10% okanye ngaphantsi ukuze isetyenziswe ebantwaneni. Funda ilebheli.
- Yithambise ngokwakho: Musa ukuvumela umntwana wakho ayithambise yedwa. Yibeke esandleni sakho uze uyithambise eluswini lwakhe.
- Musa ukuyibeka ezandleni zakho: Musa ukuyibeka ezandleni zabantwana abancinci i-DEET, kuba ngokuqinisekileyo baya kufaka izandla zabo emlonyeni okanye emehlweni abo.
- Kuphephe indawo ejikeleze amehlo nomlomo: Xa uyifaka ebusweni, lumka ungayifaki kwindawo ejikeleze amehlo nomlomo.
Kuthekani ukuba usebenzisa kakhulu ngempazamo?
Khawucinge ukuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umntwana omncinci ebenokusela le nto ngempazamo, okanye ukuba umntu ebesebenzisa kakhulu. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo.
Kwimeko enjalo , mthathe umntu lowo umse kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukoyika, uze uthathe ibhotile ye-DEET nawe. Ngale ndlela, kuya kuba lula koogqirha ukubanyanga.
Enye into kukuba, ungakwaziFowunela iZiko loLwazi lweZityhefu likaZwelonke elikwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo uze ufumane ingcebiso malunga namanyathelo akhawulezileyo anokuthathwa.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Ngokwesiqhelo, i-DEET ayisoloko ibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinkulu ukuba ulandela imiyalelo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokufumana ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Masiyihlalutye ukuze icace ngakumbi.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu ozibonayo | Kwenziwe ntoni? |
|---|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo |
| Ezi zisenokuba ziimpawu ze-allergy enzima. Hlamba loo ndawo ngoko nangoko, yeka ukusebenzisa i-DEET, kwaye ubone ugqirha. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo, ezingabalulekanga kangako |
| Ezi zihlala ziphela emva kwexesha elithile. Hlamba indawo apho i-DEET yayifakwe khona isepha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le meko iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa ugcina
- Gcina kude nabantwana: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Yigcine kwindawo etshixiweyo kude nabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kude nomlilo: Iimveliso ezininzi ezine-DEET, ingakumbi izitshizi, ziyatsha.Ngoko ke, ungayibeki kufutshane nezitovu okanye iindawo zomlilo. Musa ukuyisebenzisa xa utshaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi: Gcina kubushushu begumbi, kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukubanda. Musa ukuyishiya kwiindawo ezishushu, njengangaphakathi emotweni.
- Lahla ukuba iphelelwe lixesha: Jonga umhla wokuphelelwa kwibhotile. Ukuba iphelelwe lixesha, kungcono ukungayisebenzisi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-DEET ayiloyeza elibulala iingcongconi, kodwa liyeza lokugxotha iingcongconi elizithintela ukuba zingasondeli kuthi.
- Ezi mazisetyenziswe kuphela kulusu olungagqunywanga ziimpahla. Musa ukuzisebenzisa kwiindawo ezisikiweyo, ezikrwelekileyo, okanye ezijikeleze amehlo okanye umlomo.
- I-DEET ayikhuthazwa kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala. Lumka kakhulu xa uyisebenzisa kubantwana abadala kwaye ukhethe umlinganiselo ophantsi.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu zokunganyamezelani, ezifana nokudumba okukhulu kwesikhumba okanye ukudumba, yeka ukuyisebenzisa ngoko nangoko uze ubone ugqirha.
- Ukuba umntu uzisela ezi ngempazamo, mse kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge nayiphi na imveliso, funda ilebheli uze ulandele imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
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