Ngaba wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike ipilisi ebizwa ngokuba yi-Enasidenib. Igama lisenokuvakala lingaqhelekanga kuwe. Eli asiloyeza eliqhelekileyo, kodwa lunyango olukhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Enasidenib (ekwaziwa ngegama lebrendi elithi IDHIFA), into eliyenzayo emzimbeni, kunye nento ekufuneka uyiqaphele xa ulisebenzisa.
Ukuchaneka, loluphi uhlobo lonyango oluyi-Enasidenib?
Ngamafutshane, i-Enasidenib lunyango olujoliswe kuyo . Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba yintoni na loo nto. Cinga ngayo, kwi-chemotherapy eqhelekileyo, zonke iiseli ezahlulahlula ngokukhawuleza (ezilungileyo nezimbi) ziyachaphazeleka. Nangona kunjalo, kolu nyango lujoliswe kuyo, kwenzeka into eyahlukileyo.
Eli yeza lichonga ngokuthe ngqo iproteni ethile enceda iiseli zomhlaza zikhule kwaye ziyeke ukusebenza kwaloo proteni. Kufana nokufumana utshaba uze uluhlasele kuphela. Ngenxa yoko, umonakalo kwiiseli eziphilileyo uncinci kakhulu. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga uhlobo lomhlaza wegazi olubizwa ngokuba yi -Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Kuba olo lwazi luya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile na kuwe kwaye lifanele linikwe njani. Ungalibali ukubaxelela ngezi zinto ngokukodwa:
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba une -allergies kwi-Enasidenib okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukuxelela ugqirha ngaphandle kokufihla olu lwazi.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukusebenzisa amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ewayalele kubalulekile ukuze unyango luphumelele.
- Ginya le pilisi kakuhle ngeglasi epheleleyo yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva ukhathazekile okanye unesicaphucaphu, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le pilisi nangasiphi na isizathu. Ginya yonke ipilisi.
- Ziqhelise ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo okanye uyeke ukuwasela phakathi ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ukuba wenze njalo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, okanye ukuba uyahlanza emva kokuthatha idosi, thatha loo dosi ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo (umz., kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo , okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Umlinganiselo umiselwe ngokwemeko yakho yempilo kunye nohlobo lomzimba wakho. Ngoko ke, ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye abantu.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngakumbi ngexesha lonyango
Ngelixa usela eli yeza, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo engakumbi emzimbeni wakho.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Kufuneka ukuphephe ngokupheleleyo ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye ubuncinane iinyanga ezimbini emva kokuyeka eli yeza. Amadoda afanele akuphephe nokuba nguyise womntwana ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye iinyanga ezimbini emva kokuyeka. Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana ongekazalwa. Kwakhona, musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye iinyanga ezimbini emva kokuyeka.
- Amanye amayeza: Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokusebenzisana ne-Enasidenib, ingakumbi iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa ngamahomoni, iipatches, kunye neenaliti. Ngoko ke, nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye neemveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuzala: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela amandla akho okufumana abantwana. Ukuba uneengxaki okanye uxhalabile ngale nto, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
- Ukuhlolwa kwezonyango: Ugqirha wakho uza kukubeka esweni ngokusondeleyo kulo lonke olu nyango. Kuya kufuneka uhlolwe igazi rhoqo. Kubalulekile ukwenza olu vavanyo ngexesha nangexesha elifanelekileyo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Enasidenib inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kubalulekile ukuba uzazi. Masizihlalutye.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukukhohlela, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Ukudumba komzimba kunye nokwanda kobunzima | Ukudumba kwezandla neenyawo, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso. |
| Iingxaki zesibindi | Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (i-jaundice), umchamo onombala omnyama. |
| Iziphumo kwizintso | Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo ophumayo. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Umkhuhlane, iintlungu zamathambo, ukudumba kwee-lymph nodes entanyeni, emakhwapheni, okanye emqolo, isiyezi. |
| 🙂 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Urhudo, Isicaphucaphu, Ukugabha. |
| Umnqweno wokutya | Ukuncipha komnqweno wokutya. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Enasidenib lunyango olujoliswe kulo olusetyenziselwa i-acute myelogenous leukemia (AML).
- Ungaze uyiqhekeze, uyityumze, okanye uyihlafune le pilisi. Yiginye yonke ngamanzi.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa ngelixa usela amayeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezimbini uyekile. Oku kusebenza kumadoda nabasetyhini.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye neemveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba komzimba, okanye ukuba tyheli kolusu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba uneengxaki okanye imibuzo malunga nale mithi, ungoyiki ukuyixoxa nogqirha wakho.
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