Kuqhelekile ukuba ubuso bethu butshintshe njengoko sikhula. Ingakumbi ulusu olugobileyo olujikeleze amehlo, iinkophe eziphezulu ezigobileyo, kunye nokubonakala 'kweengxowa' phantsi kwamehlo ziingxaki abantu abaninzi abanazo. Oku kunokuphazamisa inkangeleko kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwanokubona. Ngoko ke namhlanje sithetha ngotyando oludumileyo olwenziwa njengesisombululo sale nto. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiBlepharoplasty, okanye utyando lweenkophe.

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Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-blepharoplasty?

I-Blepharoplasty yindlela yotyando yokuphucula inkangeleko yendawo ejikeleze amehlo akho. Ngamafutshane, inciphisa ukuxinana kwamehlo kwaye isusa ulusu olugqithisileyo kwi-eyelid ephezulu.

Njengoko ulusu lwethu luguga, kancinci kancinci luyaphelelwa bubuthambile. Oku kulahlekelwa bubuthambile, kunye nokutsalwa kolusu ngenxa yomxhuzulane, kubangela ukuba ulusu olugqithisileyo luqokeleleke kwiinkophe eziphezulu nezisezantsi. Olu tyando lunokwenziwa kwiinkophe eziphezulu, kwiinkophe ezisezantsi, okanye zombini ngaxeshanye.

Uninzi lwexesha, olu tyando lubandakanya ukususa ulusu olungaphezulu, izihlunu, kunye nezicubu ezinamafutha ngaphantsi kolusu. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, oogqirha abanobuchule batshintsha ezi zicubu endaweni yokuzisusa.

Nangona i-blepharoplasty ikakhulu lutyando lobuhle, inokunceda ukuphucula umbono kwabanye abantu abaneenkophe ezingaphezulu ezigobileyo nezithintela umbono wabo.

Kodwa into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba olu tyando alunakususa ngokupheleleyo izangqa ezimnyama phantsi kwamehlo okanye lususe iinyawo zegwababa. Kukho ezinye iindlela zonyango zotyando kunye nezo zingasebenzisi utyando kwezi meko. I-Blepharoplasty idla ngokudityaniswa nezinye iindlela zotyando lobuso, ezifana nokufakelwa i-laser okanye ukuphakamisa amashiya.

Ngubani umntu ofanelekileyo kolu tyando?

Ngokubanzi, abona bantu bafanelekileyo kolu tyando ngabantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-30 ubudala, abangenazo ezinye izifo zamehlo, kwaye abasempilweni entle. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Izifo zamehlo: Iimeko ezifana ne-glaucoma, amehlo omileyo, okanye i-retina ehlukanisiweyo.
Iingxaki ze-thyroid: Iimeko ezifana nesifo sikaGraves, i-hypothyroidism, okanye i-hyperthyroidism.
Isifo sentliziyo: Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye ezinye izifo zenkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi.
Isifo seswekile.

Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba nengqiqo malunga noko ukulindeleyo kolu tyando. Ewe, olu tyando lunokuphucula inkangeleko yakho kwaye lukhulise ukuzithemba kwakho. Kodwa ungalindeli utshintsho olukhulu kwinkangeleko yobuso bakho ngaxeshanye. Amehlo abantu abaninzi awabekwa kwinqanaba elifanayo, okanye kunokubakho umahluko omncinci ngobukhulu. Ezi zinto zibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kobuso bethu kwasekuqaleni. Utyando lwe-blepharoplasty alunakutshintsha isakhiwo esisisiseko sobuso bakho. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokwenza utyando, funda kakuhle ngobuso bakho kwaye uxoxe ngokucacileyo ngezinto ozilindeleyo nogqirha wakho.

Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?

Xa ulungiselela i-blepharoplasty, ugqirha wakho wamehlo okanye ugqirha we-oculoplastic uya kukuxelela ukuba wenze izinto ezithile. Nazi:

Kwenziwe ntoni	Inkcazo
Uvavanyo lwezonyango	Fumana uvavanyo lwezonyango okanye lwelebhu olufunekayo ukuze ubone ukuba ufanelekile na utyando.
Ukuyeka ukutshaya	Ukutshaya kuphazamisa inkqubo yokuphiliswa, ngoko ke kufuneka kuyekwe ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi nasemva kotyando.
Ulawulo lwamayeza	Ufanele uxelele ugqirha wakho ngamayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku, kwaye ngokweengcebiso zakhe, uwatshintshe okanye uyeke amanye amayeza.
Amayeza okuyeka	Izinto ezifana namayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala, i-aspirin, amayeza okunciphisa igazi, ii-multivitamins, kunye nezongezo zemifuno zinokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha kwaye kufuneka ziyekwe ngaphambi kotyando ngokwengcebiso kagqirha.

Kwakhona kufuneka ulungiselele ukuba ilungu losapho okanye umhlobo othembekileyo akuqhubele ekhaya emva kotyando. Kubalulekile nokuba nomntu oza kuhamba nawe ngobusuku bokuqala emva kotyando.

Lwenziwa njani utyando?

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kunye nengcebiso kagqirha wotyando, olu tyando lungenziwa kwi-eyelid ephezulu, kwi-eyelid esezantsi, okanye zombini.

I-Blepharoplasty Ephezulu

Kule meko, ugqirha wenza umngxuma omncinci kumngxuma wendalo weliso lakho elingaphezulu. Ngale ndlela, umngxuma awubonakali xa amehlo akho evulekile. Ulusu olugqithisileyo kunye namafutha avela phambili ayasuswa kwaye umngxuma uvalwe ngemithungo emincinci.

I-Blepharoplasty esezantsi

Kule meko, ugqirha wenza utyando ngaphantsi nje komgca weenkophe kwinkophe esezantsi. Ulusu olugqithisileyo lususwa ngale ndlela yotyando. Ngamanye amaxesha, utyando lwe-transconjunctival lunokwenziwa ngaphakathi kwinkophe esezantsi ukususa okanye ukubeka kwakhona amafutha agqithisileyo ukuze angabonakali ngaphandle.

Ngokwesiqhelo, utyando lokwenza iliso eliphezulu kuphela luthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-45 ukuya kwiyure. Ukuba zombini iliso eliphezulu nelisezantsi zenziwe ngaxeshanye, kungathatha malunga neeyure ezimbini.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando? Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho?

Emva kotyando, uya kuba nezithungo kuzo zombini iinkophe eziphezulu eziya kuhlala malunga neveki. Ukuba isithungo kwinkophe esezantsi senziwe ngaphakathi, akuyi kubakho zithungo. Kuqhelekile ukuba indawo ejikeleze amehlo idumbe kwaye ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka/mfusa emva kotyando. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uhlale ekhaya iintsuku ezimbalwa, unciphise eminye imisebenzi, kwaye unike amehlo akho ixesha lokuphola.

Njengakwezinye iintlobo zotyando, kukho iingozi ezibandakanyekileyo. Iingxaki ezivela kwi-blepharoplasty azixhaphakanga, kodwa zinokwenzeka.

Ukopha
Usulelo
Amehlo omileyo
Utshintsho olungaqhelekanga lombala kwiinkophe
Amanxeba
Ukugoba okungaqhelekanga kwesikhumba samashiya ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle
Ukungakwazi ukuvala amehlo ngokupheleleyo
Ukugoba kweenkophe ezisezantsi
Umngcipheko ongaqhelekanga kakhulu wokulahlekelwa ngumbono

Nangona ezi zinqabile, kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi ngozi ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokwenza utyando. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabantu luvuya kakhulu ziziphumo zotyando.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphiliswa?

Olu tyando aludli ngokuba buhlungu. Nangona kunjalo, uya kuba nokudumba kunye nokukrweleka. Uninzi lwabantu lubuyela kwisiqhelo kwiiveki ezimbini (iintsuku ezili-10-14) . Nangona kunjalo, kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba umntu aphile ngokupheleleyo.

Ngexesha lokuphiliswa, ungasebenzisa ii-cold compresses kunye ne-antibiotic ointments ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho ukunciphisa ukudumba. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo ethile ngale:

Indlela yokunyamekela amehlo akho.
Amayeza okukhawulezisa ukuphiliswa nokuthintela usulelo.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngakumbi kwindawo yotyando.
Umhla wotyelelo olulandelayo kugqirha.

Utyando lwe-blepharoplasty alunakukuthintela ukwaluphala kwamehlo akho. Kodwa iziphumo zihlala ixesha elide. Iziphumo zotyando lwe-eyelid ephezulu zinokuhlala iminyaka emi-5-7 kwaye zinokuhlala ubomi bonke. Utyando lwe-eyelid esezantsi aludingi ukwenziwa ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye ebomini.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

I-Blepharoplasty yindlela ekhuselekileyo yotyando ephucula inkangeleko ngokususa ulusu olugobileyo olujikeleze amehlo. Kwezinye iimeko, inokususa nemiqobo ekuboneni.
Yiba nolindelo olusengqiqweni ngaphambi kokuba wenze olu tyando. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo ngalo mba nogqirha wakho.
Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngononophelo ngaphambi kotyando (njengokuyeka ukutshaya nokuyeka amayeza athile).
Ukudumba kunye nokukrweleka zizinto eziqhelekileyo emva kotyando, kwaye kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuphola ngokupheleleyo.
Iziphumo zihlala ixesha elide, kodwa azinakuyithintela inkqubo yendalo yokwaluphala.
Ukuba, nangasiphi na isizathu, amehlo omileyo ahlala ekho nokuba ziiveki ezimbini emva kotyando, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.