Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiFentanyl ukulawula iintlungu eziqatha? Eli liyeza elinamandla kakhulu nelikhethekileyo lokubulala iintlungu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uliqonde ngokupheleleyo kwaye ulisebenzise ngononophelo. Oku akufani neyeza eliqhelekileyo lokubulala iintlungu. Ngoko masithethe ngale nto ngokulula nangokucacileyo.
Yintoni le Fentanyl Lozenge?
Ngamafutshane, i-fentanyl sisithomalalisi sentlungu esinamandla kakhulu esikwiklasi ye-opioid . Idla ngokumiselwa iintlungu ezingapheliyo ezingenakulawulwa nokuba usebenzisa iintlungu zakho eziqhelekileyo. Khawuthelekelele ukuba usela amayeza eentlungu ezingapheliyo ezibangelwa yimeko yezonyango efana nomhlaza, kodwa ngequbuliso ufumana iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo. Kulapho oogqirha bakunika eli yeza.
Oku kusebenza ngokuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu engqondweni. Iza ngohlobo lwelozenge enesiphatho esifana nelolipop encinci.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ekubeni eli liyeza elinamandla kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iimeko zempilo onazo. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Intloko ebuhlungu, iithumba zobuchopho | Kuba la mayeza anokunyusa uxinzelelo engqondweni. |
| Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi okanye utywala | Ekubeni eli liyeza elinomngcipheko wokuba likhoboka, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngalo. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | La malungu asusa iziyobisi emzimbeni. Ukuba ukusebenza kwazo kuyaphazamiseka, iziyobisi zinokuqokelelana emzimbeni zibe yingozi. |
| Izifo zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla, ezifana ne-asthma | Eli yeza linokucothisa ukuphefumla, nto leyo eyenza libe yingozi kubantu abaneengxaki zokuphefumla. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, Isifo sentliziyo | Ezi meko zingaba mandundu. |
| Isifo seswekile | Ngamanye amaxesha amanqanaba eswekile egazini anokuchaphazeleka. |
| Isifo sengqondo, ukuxhuzula, iingxaki zamathumbu | Ezi meko zinokuchaphazeleka ngamayeza. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto kuba inokwenzakalisa umntwana. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo le nto ibaluleke kakhulu. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngqo.
1. Kuphela xa kufika intlungu: Eli liyeza elisetyenziswa kuphela xa kukho intlungu.
2. Indlela yokuvula ipakethi: Musa ukuyivula ipakethi ude ulungele ukuyisebenzisa. Xa sele ukulungele, sebenzisa isikere ukusika ipakethi ngononophelo uze ususe ilozenji.
3. Indlela yokuyibamba emlonyeni wakho: Beka ilozenji emlonyeni wakho, phakathi kwesidlele sakho neentsini . Yibambe apho uze uyimunce kancinci.
4. Musa ukuhlafuna: Ungaze uhlafune okanye uginye oku. Iyeza elikuyo kufuneka lifunxwe emzimbeni.
5. Tshintsha indawo ohlala kuyo: Susa ilozenji ukusuka kwelinye icala lomlomo wakho uye kwelinye rhoqo emva kwemizuzu embalwa. Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukuyibamba ngesiphatho uze uyijikelezise.
6. Imizuzu eli-15: Ngokwesiqhelo kuthatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15 ukuba le lozenge inyibilike ngokupheleleyo.
7. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge eyesibini:Linda ubuncinane imizuzu eli-15 emva kokusebenzisa ilozenji enye, uze usele eyesibini kuphela ukuba intlungu isekhona, kwaye kuphela ukuba ugqirha wakho ukucebisile ukuba wenze njalo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba uziva unesiyezi okanye unesicaphucaphu ngelixa usela iyeza, susa ilozenge emlonyeni wakho.
Ungayilahla njani ngokukhuselekileyo imithi eseleyo?
Le yeyona nto iyingozi nebalulekileyo ngale chiza. I-fentanyl lozenge esetyenzisiweyo, engasetyenziswanga okanye engasetyenziswanga ingabulala ukuba ingena ezandleni zomntwana omncinci okanye isilwanyana sasekhaya endlwini.
- Ilozenji engasetyenziswanga ngokupheleleyo: Ukuba awukwazi ukugqiba ilozenji yonke, hlambulula iyeza kwisiphatho phantsi kwempompo eshushu ide inyibilike ngokupheleleyo. Emva koko, yilahle yodwa iphatho kwinkunkuma, kude nabantwana.
- Ungaze uyishiye ngaphandle: Ungaze uyishiye iiglavu ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye amayeza aseleyo apho abantwana okanye izilwanyana zinokuyifumana khona.
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo: Buza ugqirha wakho okanye isibhedlele malunga nendlela yokulahla amayeza aseleyo, angasetyenziswanga ngokukhuselekileyo. Baza kukunika iingcebiso ngeyona ndlela ingcono yokwenza oku.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba usebenzisa amayeza ngokugqithisileyo?
Ukuba unesikrokro sokuba wena okanye omnye umntu usele eli yeza ngokugqithisileyo, lithathe njengemeko engxamisekileyo .
- Fowunela inkonzo ye-ambulensi (1990) ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, fowunela iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
- I-Naloxone: Olu lunyango olungxamisekileyo xa umntu esebenzise i-opioid ngokugqithisileyo . Lunokuguqula imiphumo yale mithi. Ukuba usebenzisa i-opioid enamandla, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba kufuneka ugcine i-Naloxone ikufutshane na kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa.
Lumka kwezi zinto xa usebenzisa amayeza.
Intlungu kunye nokunyamezelana
Xa usela eli yeza ixesha elide, ungaziva ngathi idosi eyayilawula iintlungu zakho ayisanele. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukunyamezela. Oku kuqhelekile kolu hlobo lweyeza. Ukuba uziva ngolu hlobo, xelela ugqirha wakho. Uza kulungisa idosi ukuze ihambelane nawe.
Umahluko phakathi kokulutha nokuxhomekeka: Umzimba wakho uyaqhelana neziyobisi. Oko akuthethi ukuba "uxhomekeke" kuzo. Ukulutha kuxa unqwenela iziyobisi ngengqondo ngaphandle kwesizathu sezonyango. Usentlungwini. Oko kuthetha ukuba kukho isizathu sezonyango sokuthatha iziyobisi. Ngoko ke kuqhelekile ukuba umzimba wakho uqhelene neziyobisi. Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha iziyobisi ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Usenokuba neempawu zokurhoxa.
Amanye amanqaku abalulekileyo
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza lingakwenza uzive ulele kakhulu kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Linokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye libangele iimeko eziyingozi ezifana nokuma kokuphefumla.
- Ukuqhinwa: Esi sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo sala mayeza. Ukuba unengxaki yokuphuma indle kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3, xelela ugqirha wakho. Ukusela amanzi amaninzi nokutya ukutya okunefayibha eninzi kunokunceda.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Ukuba umlomo wakho womile, ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile kunye namanzi okusela kunokunceda.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
| Iintlobo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
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Ungalibali: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu), into oyiselayo, kunye nento oyitshayayo. I-Fentanyl inokudibana namanye amayeza amaninzi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- IFentanyl sisithomalalisi sentlungu esinamandla kakhulu. Ifanele isetyenziswe kuphela xa imiselwe ngugqirha, kanye njengoko esitsho, kwaye ikwidosi emiselweyo.
- Ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye. Alisemthethweni kwaye liyingozi kakhulu.
- Yigcine itshixiwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kakhulu, kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Kuphephe ukuqhuba imoto nokwenza imisebenzi efuna ingqalelo kuba iyeza linokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi.
- Qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho indlela yokulahla intsalela okanye amayeza asetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo.
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthatha i-overdose, yithathe njengengxamiseko kwaye ngoko nangoko yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-1990.
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