Intlungu eza emva kotyando olukhulu ngamanye amaxesha inzima kangangokuba kunzima ukuyichaza ngamazwi, akunjalo? Kukho amaxesha apho amayeza okudambisa iintlungu esiwasebenzisa rhoqo engakwaziyo ukulawula loo ntlungu. Kwimeko ezinjalo, kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo nesinamandla sokubulala iintlungu esisetyenziswa ngoogqirha esibhedlele. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiFentanyl Skin System.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le nkqubo yolusu lweFentanyl?
Eli, ngamafutshane, sisixhobo esihambisa amayeza emzimbeni ngesikhumba. Sine-painkiller enamandla ebizwa ngokuba yiFentanyl . Sikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yiOpioids . Xa uneentlungu eziqatha, eli yeza lisebenza ngokuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingangeni engqondweni, nto leyo enciphisa iimvakalelo zentlungu.
Khawuthelekelele ukuba unentlungu enzima emva kotyando, kodwa ezinye izithomalalisi zentlungu azikusebenzeli okanye zineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa le ndlela. Kodwa khumbula, le ndlela isetyenziselwa kuphela iintlungu ezinzima kwaye isoloko iphantsi kweliso likagqirha esibhedlele.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza. Kuba ezinye iimeko zempilo zinokubangela iingxaki xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Jonga itheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unale ngxaki. | Kutheni kunjalo? (ingcaciso emfutshane) |
|---|---|
| Ukuxhomekeka kwiziyobisi okanye utywala | Ukulawula umngcipheko wokulutha ngenxa yamayeza odidi lwe-opioid. |
| Ukulimala entloko okanye ithumba lobuchopho | Kuba eli yeza linokunyusa uxinzelelo engqondweni. |
| Izifo zemiphunga (ezifana ne-asthma) okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla | Eli yeza linokucothisa ukuphefumla. |
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Kuba inkqubo yokususa iyeza emzimbeni inokuchaphazeleka. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Kuba eli yeza linokuhlisa uxinzelelo lwegazi nangakumbi. |
| Isifo sentliziyo, isifo sokuwa, isifo sengqondo | Ngenxa yomngcipheko wokuzenza zibe mandundu ezi meko okanye okubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kuba iyeza linokuchaphazela umntwana. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Le yinto esetyenziswa ngaphandle eluswini. Uza kuyinikwa esibhedlele kuphela . Ugqirha wakho okanye abasebenzi bakho bomongikazi baza kukuchazela indlela yokuyisebenzisa.
Ingqalelo: Ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nomnye umntu. Limiselwe wena wedwa.
Kuthekani ukuba umthamo weyeza uyanda?
Oku kunikwa esibhedlele, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukozela kakhulu ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, kusenokuba kukusebenzisa kakhulu. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka , yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko . Kwakhona, ukuba uginye ngengozi eli yeza ekhaya, kufuneka ulithathe ngokukhawuleza uliyise kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Ngenxa yokuba iFentanyl liyeza elinamandla, linokusebenzisana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku kunokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye kutshintshe indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza.
Ngokukodwa, akuvumelekanga ngokupheleleyo ukulithatha kunye neyeza iMifepristone .
Ukongeza, amanye amayeza abangela ukozela (umz. ii-antihistamines)), amayeza okudakumba, amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane, amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, kunye notywala kunokuba yingozi kakhulu xa kusetyenziswa la mayeza.
Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo) ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Lumka ngentlungu: Ukuba intlungu yakho ayipheli, okanye ukuba iyanda, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi wakho ngokukhawuleza.
- Umahluko phakathi kokunyamezelana nokulutha: Xa usebenzisa iyeza elinje okwethutyana, idosi obulisebenzisa ngaphambili isenokungabi sanele ukulawula iintlungu zakho. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukunyamezelana . Oku kuqhelekile, kungekhona ukulutha. Ukuluthana kukusebenzisa iyeza ngenjongo yokusela utywala ngaphandle kwesizathu sezonyango. Unesizathu sezonyango sokuthatha eli yeza kuba uneentlungu.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukungakhululeki emzimbeni wakho. Ukuba kufuneka uyeke ukusebenzisa amayeza, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza njalo ngokunciphisa umthamo kancinci kancinci.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke, ziphephe izinto ezifuna ulumke, ezinjengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuba ungumntu omdala, musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso kwindawo omi kuyo okanye ohleli kuyo.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuqhina: Ukuqhina sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esibangelwa yile mithi. Ukuba awuphumi mathumbu kangangeentsuku ezi-2-3, thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Ezinye iimvavanyo zonyango: Ukuba wenza i -MRI okanye i-CT scan , xelela iqela lezonyango ukuba usebenzisa le nkqubo yeFentanyl. Kusenokufuneka isuswe ngaphambi kovavanyo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokulindelwa?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iFentanyl inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye azincinci, kodwa ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha/kumongikazi ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukuphefumla kancinci (uxinzelelo lwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye kancinci, ukozela kakhulu, kunye nokudideka. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Ukudinwa kunye nokozela |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanza |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, nceda wazise iqela lakho lezonyango.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Inkqubo yoLusu lweFentanyl sisithomalalisi sentlungu esinamandla esisetyenziswa kuphela esibhedlele xa kukho iintlungu eziqatha ezibangelwa lutyando.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo .
- Ziphephe izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama kuba zinokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi ngelixa usebenzisa iyeza. Ziphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukozela kakhulu, okanye iimpembelelo ze-allergy , yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa . Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu.
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