Sonke siyazi ukuba unyango lomhlaza, oko kukuthi, i-chemotherapy, alulula ukuyenza. Ngelixa kunyangwa esi sifo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango, ezifana nokucaphuka nokuhlanza, zibangela ukungonwabi okukhulu emzimbeni nasengqondweni. Ngoko ke, namhlanje sithetha ngenaliti ekhethekileyo esetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukulawula oku kungakhululeki, oko kukuthi, ukuthintela ukucaphuka nokuhlanza.
Kalula nje, yintoni le yeza?
Eli yeza linamagama amabini: iFosnetupitant kunye nePalonosetron . Liyinaliti edibeneyo yezi zimbini. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukuthintela isicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza okubangelwa lunyango lomhlaza (i-chemotherapy).
Ngamafutshane, iikhemikhali ezithile emizimbeni yethu zithumela imiqondiso engqondweni ethi "Ndifuna ukuhlanza ngoku." Eli yeza liyayithintela loo miqondiso ukuba ingathunyelwa. Ngokuchanekileyo, ezi zeqela le-antiemetics, okanye eyaziwa ngokwezonyango njenge-"antiemetics." Ekubeni oku kunikwa ngaphambi kokuba unyango luqale, amathuba okuba nesicaphucaphu nokuhlanza ancitshiswa kakhulu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ukunike eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi imeko yakho yonke yempilo. Oku kungenxa yokuba eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela ezinye zeemeko zakho zempilo. Ke ngoko, ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho .
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni kubalulekile kugqirha ? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sezintso | Ngenxa yokuba amayeza asuswa emzimbeni ngezintso, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukusebenza kwezintso. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuba isibindi sisebenza ngamayeza, umsebenzi waso unokuchaphazela umthamo wamayeza. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kweli yeza okanye ezinye izinto ezifanayo zokulwa nokugabha (umz. i-ondansetron, i-granisetron), kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. Baxelele nokuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergy kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana | Kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba umama uncancisa umntwana wakhe | Ugqirha kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba izithako zeyeza zinokudluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Lo asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya.
- Oku kunikwa njengenaliti emthanjeni .
- Inikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki kuphela phantsi kweliso labasebenzi bezonyango.
- Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, unokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, kufuneka ufowunele iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ngaba ingadibana namanye amayeza?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo. Amanye amayeza anokuchasana nalo mgonyo aze abangele iziphumo ezingafunekiyo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, okanye izongezo ozisebenzisayo. Lumka ngakumbi ngala mayeza alandelayo:
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa umhlaza
- Amayeza eemeko ezinje ngokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba
- Amayeza osulelo lwefungus (umz. i-ketoconazole, i-itraconazole)
- Amanye amayeza okulala
- Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. i-warfarin)
- Izithomalalisi zentlungu, umzekelo `(Fentanyl)`, `(Tramadol)`
- Amayeza afana ne-`Dexamethasone`, `Midazolam`, `Rifampin`
- Amayeza akwiqela le-`MAOIs`
- `I-Methylene blue` (ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengakweminye imithi, kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo, ngelixa ezinye zihlala zingekho mbi kakhulu.
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi wakho ngokukhawuleza. | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela | Iimpawu ezinokwenzeka |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Isifo seSerotonin | Ukuxhalaba, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukuxhuzula, ukubila okugqithisileyo, umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuxhuzula, ukuhlanza, urhudo. (Le yimeko embi kakhulu) |
| Ezi zihlandlo azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Ubunzima bokuya kwindlu yangasese. |
| Ukudinwa | Ukudinwa kakhulu emzimbeni. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu eqhelekileyo. |
| Isisu esimoshakele | Ukutsha kwesisu okanye ukungakhululeki. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, nceda wazise abasebenzi bezonyango.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fosnetupitant; I-Palonosetron sisitofu sokugonya esinikwa ukuthintela isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza okubangelwa lunyango lomhlaza (i-chemotherapy).
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni, ezinye iimeko zempilo, kunye nazo zonke ezinye izinto ozisebenzisayo.
- Eli liyeza elinikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, phantsi kweliso leengcali zonyango.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ze-allergy (ukudumba kwesikhumba, ukudumba) okanye iimpawu ezinxulumene ne-serotonin syndrome (umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukudumba) ngexesha okanye emva kokusela iyeza, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko .
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho