Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukuyalele ukuba wenze i-MRI scan. Usenokuxelelwa nokuba kuya kufuneka ufake i-'contrast', idayi ekhethekileyo, emthanjeni ngaphambi kokuba i-scan. Abantu abaninzi bayoyika oku. Basenokuzibuza, "Lithini eli yeza? Ngaba liza kwenza nantoni na emzimbeni wam?" Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-gadopentetate dimeglumine, elisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-MRI scans.
Yintoni iGadopentate dimeglumine?
Ngamafutshane, le yidayi ekhethekileyo esetyenziswa ngexesha le-MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Ukuchaneka, ibizwa ngokuba yi- contrast agent . Khawuthelekelele, umsebenzi wale chiza kukwenza amalungu, izicubu, kunye nemithambo yegazi emzimbeni wakho ibonakale icacile kwaye ikhanya ngexesha le-MRI scan. Kufana nokongeza umbala omncinci kumfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe. Emva koko ugqirha unokuchonga ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo naziphi na iingxaki, iithumba, usulelo, okanye ezinye iingxaki emzimbeni wakho. Elinye lamagama asetyenziswa kakhulu kweli chiza yiMagnevist.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe le ndlela yokwahlulahlula, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho olu lwazi lulandelayo ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na, kuba ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
Ukunika ugqirha wakho ulwazi olupheleleyo nolunyanisekileyo malunga nempilo yakho yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho. Ngoko ke musa ukufihla nantoni na.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sezintso | Eli yeza likhutshwa emzimbeni ngezintso. Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngezintso, eli yeza linokuhlala emzimbeni lize libangele izifo ezinzulu. |
| Isifuba okanye ezinye izinto ezibangela ukugula | Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy ngaphambili ngenxa yedayi yomahluko, ukutya, okanye amanye amayeza, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy nakwesi sixhobo. |
| Isifo seswekile | Abanye abantu abanesifo seswekile banokuba neengxaki zezintso, ngoko ke olu lwazi lubalulekile koogqirha. |
| Igazi elonyukayo | Oku kusenokunxulunyaniswa nokusebenza kwezintso. |
| Izifo zegazi (umz. iSickle cell anemia) | Indlela olu mahluko oluchaphazela ngayo abantu abaneengxaki ezithile zegazi inokwahluka. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Olu lwazi lubalulekile ekuqwalaseleni iziphumo ezinokubakho kwimveku engekazalwa. |
| Ukuncancisa | Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika ingcebiso malunga nokuba iyeza liyangena na kubisi lwebele kunye namanyathelo omawuwathathe. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha uye nalo ekhaya. Linikwa njengenaliti emthanjeni wakho yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshwe esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe i-MRI scan.
Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane iyeza, ugqirha okanye umongikazi wakho uza kukuchazela iyeza kunye nento elinokuyenza. Mamela ngononophelo oko bakuthethayo. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungoyiki ukubuza.
Ingaba ninika abantwana abancinci oku?
Ewe. Kwezinye iimeko, eli yeza lingasetyenziswa kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha uya kugqiba. Kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ulinika umntwana.
Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Oku 'kukugqithisa', oko kuthetha ukonyuka komthamo, kuba unikwa esibhedlele yingcali yezonyango.Amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho into efana nale eyenzekileyo, kufuneka wazise abasebenzi ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, baya kwazisa iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo okanye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) ekufutshane baze bathathe amanyathelo afunekayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, olu mahluko lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa uninzi lwabantu alunazo. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha okanye kubasebenzi bomongikazi ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuqina kwesifuba. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Intlungu esifubeni, ukuquleka, utshintsho embonweni okanye ekuveni, ubunzima bokuthetha okanye ukuhamba, ukuxhuzula. |
| Iimpawu zesifo sezintso | Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo owudlulayo. |
| Iingxaki zendawo yokutofa | Ukudumba, iintlungu eziqatha, ukuba bomvu, ukudumba. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka) | |
| Iimpawu ngokubanzi | Intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukungagayi kakuhle kokutya okanye ukurhawuzelela. |
| Ezinye izinto ezincinci | Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, incasa engaqhelekanga emlonyeni, ukuziva ubanda okanye ushushu kwindawo yokutofa. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele emva kokuthatha iyeza
Ungaziva ulele kancinci okanye unesizungu emva kokusebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye omi kuyo. Oku kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesizungu kunye nokuwa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Gadopentetate dimeglumine liyeza elikhethekileyo 'elichaseneyo' elinceda ekufumaneni imifanekiso ecacileyo ngexesha le-MRI scans.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango, ingakumbi isifo sezintso kunye nee-allergies.
- Le yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni esibhedlele yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshiweyo.
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci ezifana nentloko ebuhlungu kunye nesicaphucaphu zinokubakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana nantoni na enzulu efana nobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukurhawuzelelwa lusu, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo, uloyiko, okanye amathandabuzo malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukuxoxa nogqirha wakho ngako.
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