Masifunde ngeGadoterate Meglumine, iyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziselwa ii-MRI scans!

Ngaba wakha wayenza i-MRI scan? Okanye wakha wambona okanye weva ngomntu omaziyo, mhlawumbi ilungu losapho okanye umhlobo, oyenza i-MRI scan? Ngamanye amaxesha, i-MRI yodwa ayanelanga ukuba oogqirha babone ngokucacileyo oko kungaphakathi emizimbeni yethu, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezifana nengqondo, umqolo, kunye namalungu. Kwezo meko, ukuze imifanekiso icace ngakumbi, basebenzisa idayi ekhethekileyo, okanye ngokwezonyango, i-contrast agent. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngelinye lamayeza anjalo, iGadoterate meglumine, esetyenziswa kwi-MRI scans.

Yintoni le Gadoterate Meglumine?

Ngamafutshane, i-gadoterate meglumine sisithako esisetyenziswa ukuphucula ukucaca kwemifanekiso ngexesha le-MRI scans. Cinga ngayo njengokwenza iindawo ezithile zomfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe zibonakale ngombala omnyama. Xa eli yeza lifakwa emzimbeni, lihamba ngemithambo yegazi lize linamathele kwizicubu ezithile. Umatshini we-MRI ufumanisa olu tshintsho kwaye uvelise imifanekiso ecacileyo neneenkcukacha ngakumbi kunemifanekiso eqhelekileyo. Oku kuvumela oogqirha ukuba bachonge ngokuchanekileyo izinto ezingaqhelekanga emzimbeni, ezifana neethumba, usulelo, kunye nokudumba.

Usenokuba uqhelene nalo mayeza phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi `Dotarem`. Kodwa khumbula, nokuba ligama lophawu luni na, liqulethe into efanayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-gadoterate meglumine. Eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo. Ke ngoko, ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ukunike eli yeza?

Ngoku le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo . Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-gadoterate meglumine, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho okanye iqela lezempilo. Kuba ayizizo zonke amayeza asebenza ngokufanayo kuye wonke umntu. Abantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo kufuneka balumke ngakumbi xa benika eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ungalibali ukubaxelela ezi zinto:

• Isifuba: Ngaba unesifuba? Ukuba kunjalo, nceda usixelele.
• Isifo seswekile: Ngaba unesifo seswekile? Kufuneka uchaze loo nto.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Ukuba uxinezeleko lwegazi oluphezulu, oko kukuthi, ukuba uxinezeleko lwegazi oluphezulu, sixelele ngalo.
• Imbali yezifo zegazi: Ngaba wakha waba nesifo esinxulumene negazi, esifana ne-sickle cell anemia?
• Isifo sezintso: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.. Ngaba uneengxaki okanye ubuthathaka kwizintso zakho? Izintso zezona zitho ziphambili ezihluza kwaye zisuse inkunkuma emzimbeni wethu. 'I-contrast agent' efana nale ikhutshwa kakhulu emzimbeni ngezintso. Ngoko ke ukuba izintso azisebenzi kakuhle, kungathatha ixesha elide ukuba eli yeza lisuswe ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki.
• Ngaba wakha waba nengxaki nge-MRI scan yangaphambili?: Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy reaction kwi-contrast okanye idayi eyayisetyenziswa kwi-MRI scan yangaphambili?
• Ii-Allergies: Ngaba unayo i-allergy, oko kukuthi, i-allergy, kule gadoterate meglumine, kwezinye izinto ezichaseneyo, nakweyiphi na enye imithi, ukutya, idayi, okanye isigcini? Inokuba yiyo nantoni na ukususela ekurhawuzeleni okuncinci ukuya kubunzima obukhulu bokuphefumla.
• Ukukhulelwa (Ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa): Ngaba ukhulelwe okwangoku? Okanye unethemba lokuba nomntwana kungekudala? Ngexesha elinje, oogqirha badla ngokucinga kabini ngokunika eli yeza.
• Ukuncancisa: Ngaba ungumama oncancisayo? Ukuba kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba uyayikhankanya loo nto.

Wakuba unike ugqirha wakho lonke olu lwazi, unokugqiba ukuba kufanelekile na ukukunika eli yeza, kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka anikwe wona.

Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?

Eli yeza asinto onokuya nayo ekhaya uze ulisebenzise wedwa.

• Olu luhlaselo olungena emthanjeni .
• Oku kuthetha ukuba ingcali yezempilo efanelekileyo, njengogqirha okanye umongikazi, esibhedlele okanye ekliniki iya kukunika yona, ngesiqhelo ngaphambi nje kokuba kwenziwe i-MRI scan.

Kwamanye amazwe, xa eli yeza linikwa, ikhemesti ikunika incwadana ekhethekileyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-'MedGuide'. Iqulethe ulwazi malunga neyeza, iziphumo zalo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzazi. Ukuba ufumana incwadana efanayo eSri Lanka, okanye ukuba ugqirha wakho uthi into ngayo, kubalulekile ukuyifunda ngononophelo kwaye uyiqonde .

Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abancinci?

Ewe, ngamanye amaxesha nabantwana abancinci kufuneka banikwe eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-gadoterate meglumine. Nangona kunjalo, isigqibo malunga noku senziwa ngugqirha wezingane. Neentsana ezisandula ukuzalwa zingasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga ezinye izifo ezikhethiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kulandelwa amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko ngelixa kusenziwa njalo. Linikwa emva kokuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ezifana nobudala bomntwana, ubunzima bakhe, kunye nemeko yezintso.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)

Oku akuqhelekanga, njengoko kunikwa esibhedlele naphantsi kweliso likagqirha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba usele eli yeza kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ukugqithisa, qhagamshelana negumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane nawe okanye kwiziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ngoko nangoko .

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yidosi?

Lo mbuzo awubalulekanga apha. Kuba eli liyeza elinikwa ngugqirha ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangendlela efanelekileyo, hayi iyeza ekufuneka ulithathe ekhaya izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini.

Ngaba eli yeza lingasebenzisana nezinye izinto? (Iindlela elisebenzisana ngazo)

Ngokubanzi, eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-gadoterate meglumine alisebenzisani kangako namanye amayeza, oko kuthetha ukuba akulindelekanga ukuba libangele naziphi na iingxabano.

Nangona kunjalo, asifani sonke . Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto uzisebenzisayo:

• Nawaphi na amanye amayeza (amayeza abhalwe ngugqirha okanye amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha)
• Iimifuno
• Iivithamini
• Izongezo zokutya
• Ukuba uyatshaya
• Ukuba usela utywala
• Ukuba usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni

Kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo, nokuba ayikho kolu luhlu. Ngamanye amaxesha, izinto ezingalindelekanga zinokudibana nale mithi.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyilumkele xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?

Emva kokuba unikwe eli yeza, iqela lezonyango liza kujonga imeko yakho ngokusondeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqaphele oku kulandelayo:

• Ukozela, isiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele kancinci okanye unesiyezi emva kokusela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima, okanye ukwenza eminye imisebenzi efuna ukuphaphama kwengqondo ude wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
• Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso: Musa ukuvuka umi okanye uhleli ngequbuliso. Lumka ngakumbi ukuba ungumguli omdala. Oku kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuquleka xa utshintsha indawo ngequbuliso.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-gadoterate meglumine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa abanye abantu bayazifumana. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ezinye azibi kangako.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza :

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy:Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. Ezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke zixele ngoko nangoko.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla: Ukuba uziva ngathi unengxaki yokuphefumla.
• Iingxaki kwindawo yokutofa: Ukutsha, iintlungu, ukubomvu kwindawo yokutofa.
• Utshintsho embonweni: Ukufiphala ngequbuliso kombono, utshintsho olufana nokubona macala omabini.
• Iintlungu zesifuba.
• Ukuziva utyhafile okanye unentloko ebuhlungu, uyawa.
• Intlungu, ukudumba, ukufudumala emlenzeni: Oku kungaba luphawu lwento efana nokuqhekeka kwegazi.
• Iingxaki zokulinganisela, ukuthetha, ukuhamba.
• Ukuxhuzula: Oku kuthetha imeko efana nokuxhuzula.
• Iimpawu zokulimala kwezintso: ingxaki yokuphuma komchamo, utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu ababeneengxaki zezintso ngaphambili.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

Ezi zinto azisoloko ziyinto enkulu kwaye ziya kuba ngcono emva kwexesha elithile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyaqhubeka, okanye zikwenza uzive ungakhululekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho:

• Urhudo.
• Ukuziva ubanda okanye ubushushu kwindawo apho kufakwe khona inaliti.
• Ububomvu bobuso, ukuziva ubushushu (ukuhlanjwa).
• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
• Isicaphucaphu: Uziva ngathi uza kuhlanza.
• Incasa engaqhelekanga emlonyeni.

Khumbula, olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga okanye engathandekiyo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina phi eli yeza?

Oku akuyongxaki nakuwe. Kuba eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiGadoterate Meglumine alikho into onokuyithatha uye nayo ekhaya uyigcine efrijini. Ekubeni eli liyeza elinikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi, ngabo abaza kuligcina ngokufanelekileyo.

Okokugqibela, yintoni ekufuneka uyikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, masishwankathele oko sithethe ngako:

• I-Gadoterate meglumine sisixhobo sokulinganisa esisetyenziselwa ukucacisa imifanekiso ngexesha le-MRI scans .
• Ngaphambi kokuba ukunike eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngeemeko zakho zempilo, ingakumbi iingxaki zezintso, ii-allergies, kunye nokukhulelwa .
• Emva kokusela amayeza , unokuba nobuthongo kunye nesiyezi , ngoko ke ziphephe izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama ude wazi ngaloo nto.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Nokuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziqhelekile, mxelele ukuba ziyakukhathaza.
• Eli yeza linikwa yingcali yezempilo esibhedlele okanye ekliniki .

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi lukuncede waqonda ngakumbi ngeli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-gadoterate meglumine. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho. Balapha ukukunceda.

I- Gadoterate Meglumine, i-MRI, i-Contrast Agent, i-Scan, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, izintso, i-Allergy