Ngaba wakha waba nomkhuhlane ombi, impumlo evalekileyo, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla? Kunzima kakhulu kuthi ngamaxesha anje, akunjalo? Ngoko ke, iGuaifenesin kunye nePseudoephedrine ziindibaniselwano zamayeza oogqirha abadla ngokuwacebisa ukubonelela ngoncedo kwisifuba kunye nokuxinana kweempumlo. Namhlanje, masithethe ngezinto ezisetyenziswa ngala mayeza, indlela asebenza ngayo emizimbeni yethu, kunye nento ekufuneka siyilumkele xa siwasebenzisa.
Yintoni le ndibaniselwano yamayeza? Masiyiqonde ngokulula.
Oku kukudibanisa amayeza amabini. Xa edibene, anciphisa ukungonwabi kwethu.
1. I-Guaifenesin: Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi- expectorant . Ngamafutshane, isebenza ngokunciphisa i-mucus etyebileyo esifubeni sakho nakwindlela yomoya. Xa i-mucus incinci, ungayikhohlela lula. Oku kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ukuqina nokuxinana esifubeni sakho.
2. I-Pseudoephedrine: Olu luhlobo lonyango lokukhulula ukuxinana kwegazi . Lusebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi engaphakathi kwempumlo yakho nokunciphisa ukudumba . Xa ukudumba kwempumlo yakho kuncipha, impumlo yakho exineneyo iyavuleka kwaye ukwazi ukuphefumla lula.
Khumbula, eli yeza lilawula kuphela iimpawu zakho (i-phlegm, impumlo evalekileyo). Alinyangi usulelo emzimbeni wakho.
La mayeza mabini adla ngokuba phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezifana neMucinex D. Nangona kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva ngeyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiMucinex DM. Kukho umahluko omncinci phakathi kwala mayeza mabini.
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Izithako kunye nokusebenza |
|---|---|
| I-Mucinex D (okanye efanayo) | I-Guaifenesin (inciphisa i-mucus) + i-Pseudoephedrine (inciphisa ukuxinana kwempumlo). Oku kusetyenziswa xa kukho i-mucus esifubeni kunye nokuxinana kwempumlo. |
| I-Mucinex DM (okanye efanayo) | I-Guaifenesin (inciphisa ulwelwesi) + i-Dextromethorphan (inciphisa ulwelwesi). Le isetyenziselwa ukulawula ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu nokomileyo okune-mucus. |
Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba loluphi unyango olulungele wena ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulisebenzisa, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo.
| Uhlobo lolwazi | Imiqathango yokwazisa ugqirha ngayo |
|---|---|
| Iimeko zonyango | Isifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo sentliziyo, iglaucoma, i-hyperthyroidism, iingxaki zeprostate, izifo zemithambo yegazi. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Guaifenesin, i-Pseudoephedrine, okanye nayiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, okanye umbala. |
| Iziganeko ezikhethekileyo | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
- Sela neglasi yamanzi: Soloko usela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi apheleleyo. Kwakhona, ukusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni ulwelo.
- Musa ukuphula okanye ukutyumza ithebhulethi: Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ukwenze, ginya la macwecwe apheleleyo ngaphandle kokuwaphula, ukuwatyumza, okanye ukuwahlafuna.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Thatha amayeza akho ngamaxesha amiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala. Kodwa kufuneka lenziwe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-60 ubudala:Abantu abadala banokuziva kakhulu iziphumo zale mithi, ngoko ke banokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (ukusebenzisa amayeza agqithisileyo)?
Ukuba unesikrokro sokuba uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo wale mayeza, musa ukulibazisa . Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukunika omnye umntu oneempawu ezifana nezakho eli yeza. Lisenokuba yingozi.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuba amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela eli aze abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye nalo naliphi na elinye iyeza! | |
|---|---|
| Iziyobisi ezifana ne-MAOIs (ezinye izidambisi-ntlungu), iBromocriptine, icocaine, kunye ne-Ergot alkaloids. | |
| Xelela ugqirha wakho kuba oku kusenokuchaphazela amayeza akho. | |
| Iintlobo zamachiza | Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi, iDigoxin yesifo sentliziyo, amanye amayeza omkhuhlane okanye e-allergy, amayeza esifo sengqondo, iipilisi zokulala, amanye amayeza esifo sikaParkinson, kunye namayeza avuselela umzimba (umz., ukukunceda ugxile). |
| Ezinye izinto | Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izongezo zemifuno, iivithamini, okanye izongezo zokutya ozisebenzisayo. |
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zinzima, ezinye ziqhelekile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu ezinokwenzeka |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuxhuzula, ukudideka kwengqondo, ukungcangcazela, ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga ukuba azinaxhala, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, isisu esibuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, urhudo, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukungazinzi, ukucaphuka. | |
Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga engekho kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Guaifenesin kunye ne-Pseudoephedrine ziindibaniselwano zamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuxinana kwesifuba kunye nokuxinana kweempumlo. Zilawula kuphela iimpawu, azinyangi usulelo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, isifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Soloko usela amayeza akho ngokwedosi nangexesha elimiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Sela amanzi amaninzi.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nokubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukurhawuzelelwa lusu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Gcina amayeza kude nabantwana, kubushushu begumbi.
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