Xa uziva kunzima ukuphefumla, ugqirha wakho mhlawumbi ukuxelele ukuba usebenzise i-inhaler, akunjalo? Le yinto eqhelekileyo, ingakumbi kwabo banezifo zokuphefumla ezihlala ixesha elide njenge-COPD. Zininzi iintlobo zezi i-inhaler. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha nge-inhaler esetyenziswa ngabanye benu, equlethe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Aclidinium, eliza ngohlobo lomgubo owomileyo.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le inhaler ye-Aclidinium?
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. I-Aclidinium liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo esingapheliyo sokuvaleka kwemiphunga (COPD) . Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukwandisa iindlela zomoya emiphungeni yakho, okwenza kube lula ukuphefumla.
Cinga nje ngokuba xa kukho ingxinano yezithuthi endleleni, kufana nokunciphisa ingxinano yezithuthi nokuvumela iimoto ukuba zidlule. Eli yeza liyandisa iindlela zakho zomoya kwaye lenze kube lula ukuphefumla.
Kodwa nantsi into ekufuneka uyikhumbule . Eli asiloyeza olisebenzisayo xa ufikelwa kukuphefumla okukhawulezileyo. Eli liyeza "elilawulayo." Oko kukuthi, liyeza olisebenzisa rhoqo imihla ngemihla ukuthintela iimpawu ukuba zingabonakali. Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike "i-inhaler yokusindisa" eyahlukileyo ukuze uyisebenzise xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo. Musa ukubhidanisa ezi zinto zimbini.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike i-Aclidinium inhaler, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Eli yeza lisenokudibana neemeko ezithile zempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni sifanele sixelele ngayo? |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zesinyi okanye ubunzima bokuchama | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokwenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukuchama. |
| I-Glaucoma (uxinzelelo lwamehlo olongezelelekileyo) | I-Aclidinium inokunyusa umngcipheko woxinzelelo lwamehlo. |
| Isifo sezintso | Umlinganiselo weyeza ungadinga ukulungiswa ngokuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni kwezintso. |
| Iingxaki zeprostate | Eli yeza linokunyusa ubunzima bomchamo obubangelwa kukwanda kweprostate. |
| Iintlobo ngeentlobo zee-allergies (ii-Allergies) | Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwi-Aclidinium, i-Atropine, iiproteni zobisi, i-lactose, okanye naluphi na olunye unyango okanye ukutya. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ngokhuseleko lwale mithi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Yazisa ugqirha ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele. |
Uyisebenzisa njani le inhaler ngokuchanekileyo?
Indlela esetyenziswa ngayo le nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Eli yeza lifanele lifunxwe ngomlomo. Lithathe njengoko uyalelwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla . Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Ufanele uqhubeke nokusela amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Nokuba uzive ungcono kancinci, ungayeki ukuwasela ngequbuliso.
- Xa unikwa amayeza, uza kufumana iphakheji yesigulana kunye nawo. Yifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha. Isenokuba nolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, nxibelelana neZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke eColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye isibhedlele esikufutshane.Yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU).
Kuthekani ukuba ndilibele ukusela iyeza?
Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu, akunjalo? Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini zamayeza ngaxeshanye nangasiphi na isizathu.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza ngelixa usebenzisa i-Aclidinium, kunokubakho ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamayeza. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo. Ingakumbi ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza adweliswe ngezantsi.
- I-Atropine
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa i-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane (ii-Antihistamines)
- Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesinyi (umz. i-oxybutynin, i-tolterodine)
- Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesisu (umz. i-dicyclomine, i-hyoscyamine)
- Amayeza eemeko ezinje ngesicaphucaphu sokuhamba (umz. i-scopolamine)
- Amanye amayeza esifo sikaParkinson (umz., i-benztropine, i-trihexyphenidyl)
- Ezinye iintlobo zee-inhaler, ezifana ne-Ipratropium okanye i-Tiotropium
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Buza ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba imeko yakho injani ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye ufuna i-inhaler yakho yokusindisa rhoqo, musa ukucinga ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yale yeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Aclidinium inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zinokuba yingozi kwaye zifune ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo. Ezinye azibi yingozi kangako.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Iingxaki zamehlo | Intlungu yamehlo ngequbuliso, umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona ukukhanya okujikeleze izibane, kunye nokulahlekelwa ngumbono. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ubunzima okanye ukungakwazi ngokupheleleyo ukuchama. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla obandayo | Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuqina kwesifuba emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Ubunzima bokuya kwindlu yangasese. |
| Ukukhwehlela | Ukukhwehlela okuncinci. |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Ukuziva ngathi amathe anamathele emlonyeni. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci. |
| Umqala obuhkungu | Ukuva intlungu encinci okanye ukungakhululeki emqaleni. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha.
Uyibamba kwaye uyisuse njani i-inhaler ngokufanelekileyo?
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
- Gcina kwingxowa evaliweyo kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius). Gcina kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo, ukubanda, okanye ukufuma.
- Ixesha lokulahla: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. I-inhaler kufuneka ilahlwe emva kweentsuku ezingama-45 emva kokuba isusiwe kwingxowa yayo yokuqala yefoyile, okanye xa ikhawuntara yedosi kwi-inhaler ibonisa "0", okanye xa umhla wokuphelelwa kwi-inhaler udlulile ( nokuba yeyiphi na eza kuqala ).
- Musa ukukhupha ii-inhaler eziphelelwe lixesha okanye ezingasafunekiyo kwindawo esingqongileyo. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungazilahla njani ngokufanelekileyo.
Siyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda uyiqonde ngcono i-Aclidinium inhaler. Khumbula, ukuba unemibuzo malunga namayeza akho, umntu ofanelekileyo onokumbuza ngugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Aclidinium "yi-inhaler yokulawula" esetyenziswa yonke imihla ukulawula i-COPD. Ayiloyeza lokuhlangula.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi i-glaucoma, iingxaki zomchamo) kunye nazo zonke ezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zamehlo, okanye iimpawu eziqatha ze-allergy emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler.
- Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yitsibe idosi ephoswe yidosi ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo.
- Susa i-inhaler kwiphakheji yayo yokuqala uze uyilahle emva kweentsuku ezingama-45 okanye xa inani ledosi lifikelela ku-'0' okanye xa iphelelwa lixesha (nokuba yeyiphi na eza kuqala).
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