IiHemorrhoids yingxaki yempilo abantu abaninzi abanayo, kodwa baneentloni ukuthetha ngazo eluntwini. Mhlawumbi unegazi xa usiya kwindlu yangasese, okanye uziva iintlungu okanye ukurhawuzelelwa kuloo ndawo. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zehemorrhoids. Ngoko masithethe ngale nto namhlanje, ngokungathi sithetha nomhlobo, singafihli nto.
Zithini kanye kanye ii-hemorrhoids?
Ngamafutshane, ii-hemorrhoids ziimithambo ezivuvukileyo kwinxalenye esezantsi ye-rectum yakho nakwi-anus yakho. Zicinge njengemithambo evuvukileyo, ngamanye amaxesha ebizwa ngokuba yimithambo evuvukileyo emilenzeni yethu. Xa iindonga zale mithambo zinwebeka kwaye zincipha, ziyadumba kwaye zivuthuluke, nto leyo ebangela ukungakhululeki. Le meko inokuba mandundu, ingakumbi xa uzama ukuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
IiHemorrhoids aziyongxaki inzima, kodwa ukungonwabi ezikubangelayo akunakunyamezeleka. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ziyaphela ngokwazo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kwaye kukho unyango olusebenzayo kuzo.
Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili ze-hemorrhoids?
Masihlukanise ii-hemorrhoids zibe ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo eziphambili. Wakuba ukuqondile oku, kulula ukuqonda ukuba loluphi uhlobo onalo.
| Uhlobo lweHemorrhoid | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| IiHemorrhoids zangaphakathi | Ezi zifumaneka ngaphakathi kwimpundu. Ngoko ke asinakuzibona okanye sizive. Ekubeni zimbalwa iimithambo-luvo eziva iintlungu kuloo ndawo, azisoloko zibuhlungu. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho ukopha xa usiya kwindlu yangasese. |
| IiHemorrhoids zangaphandle | Ezi zifumaneka phantsi kolusu olujikeleze i-anus. Zinokuba buhlungu kuba kukho imithambo-luvo emininzi eva iintlungu kule ndawo. |
| IiHemorrhoids eziqhubekileyo | Kulapho i-hemorrhoid yangaphakathi ebingaphakathi iphuma kwi-anus. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zibuyela zodwa. Ukuba akunjalo, ungazityhala ngobunono ngomnwe wakho. |
| IiHemorrhoids ezineThrombosed | Xa igazi liqhekeka ngaphakathi kwe-hemorrhoid yangaphandle, lijika libe mfusa-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Le meko ibuhlungu kakhulu. |
Umahluko phakathi kwe-hemorrhoids kunye ne-anal fissure
Abantu abaninzi bayayibhidanisa le mibini. Ii-hemorrhoids zimithambo evuvukileyo. Kodwa i-anal fissure kukukrazuka okuncinci okanye ukunqunyulwa eluswini lwe-anus. Zombini ezi meko zinokubangela ukuqhinwa kunye nobunzima bokuya kwindlu yangasese. Kodwa unyango lwazo zombini zahlukile. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukufumana uxilongo olufanelekileyo.
Kutheni sifumana ii-hemorrhoids? (Izizathu)
Xa uxinzelelo luphezulu kakhulu kwinxalenye esezantsi ye-rectum, imithambo yegazi apho iyachaphazeleka ize iqale ukudumba. Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zolu xinzelelo.
- Ukuzikhandla xa usiya kwindlu yangasese: Abantu abaninzi basebenza nzima xa bequnjelwe. Le yimbangela enkulu.
- Ukuphakamisa iintsimbi : Olu xinzelelo lunokwenzeka nakwimisebenzi enzima emzimbeni, njengokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima.
- Ukutyeba kakhulu : Ubunzima obugqithisileyo bubeka uxinzelelo kwimithambo ekwi-rectum.
- Ukukhulelwa : Umngcipheko we-hemorrhoids uyanda ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngenxa yobunzima bomntwana kunye notshintsho lweehomoni .
- Ukutya okunefayibha ephantsi: Ukuqunjelwa kuyenzeka ngakumbi xa usitya ukutya okunefayibha encinci.
- Ukuhlala kwindawo efanayo ixesha elide: Ingakumbi ukuba unomsebenzi wokuhlala phantsi, igazi lingaqokelelana kwindawo yempundu lize lonyuse uxinzelelo.
- Urhudo oluhlala ixesha elide: Urhudo oluhlala luhleli kunye nokuqhina kwesisu kunokubangela ii-hemorrhoids.
Gqirha, uyixilonga njani le nto?
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-hemorrhoids, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha . Uza kukubuza ngeempawu zakho aze, ukuba kuyimfuneko, enze uvavanyo oluthile. Akukho sizathu sokuba neentloni ngale nto, kuba yimeko eqhelekileyo.
1. Uvavanyo lomzimba: Ugqirha uza kuhlola i-anus yakho kunye nendawo engqongileyo ukujonga naziphi na iziqwenga, ukudumba, okanye ezinye iingxaki.
2. Uvavanyo lweDijithali lweRectal: Unxibe iiglavu, ufaka i-lubricant, ufaka umnwe kwi-rectum ukujonga imeko yezihlunu ezingaphakathi, amaqhuma, okanye iintlungu.
Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokufuneka uvavanyo olongezelelweyo ukuze kufunyanwe ii-hemorrhoids zangaphakathi okanye ukuze kuthintelwe enye imeko yempilo.
- I-Anoscopy: Uvavanyo lwangaphakathi lwe-rectum kusetyenziswa ityhubhu emfutshane yeplastiki (i-anoscope).
- I-Colonoscopy: Uvavanyo lwamathumbu amakhulu onke kusetyenziswa ityhubhu ende, eguquguqukayo, enekhamera (i-colonoscope). Oku kunokujonga nezinye iimeko ezinzulu.
Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-hemorrhoids?
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba uninzi lweempawu ze-hemorrhoid zinokunyangwa kwiveki okanye ezimbini ngonyango olulula.
Izinto onokuzenza ekhaya
- Yitya ukutya okutyebileyo kwifayibha: Faka ukutya okufana neziqhamo, imifuno, iimbotyi, kunye neenkozo ezipheleleyo ekutyeni kwakho. Ezi zinto zithambisa indle kwaye zincede ukuba zidlule lula.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela ubuncinane iilitha ezi-2-3 zamanzi ngosuku.
- Sitz Bath: Le yinto ephumzayo kakhulu ukuyenza. Beka amanzi afudumeleyo (angashushu ngokwaneleyo ukuba angatshisa ulusu) esityeni uze uhlale kuso malunga nemizuzu eli-15-20. Kungcono ukuba ungakwenza kabini okanye kathathu ngemini.
- Iipakethi zeqhwa: Songa iityhubhu ezimbalwa zeqhwa ngelaphu elicocekileyo uze uzishiye imizuzu embalwa ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nentlungu.
- Kuphephe ukuhluza: Musa ukuhlala endlwini yangasese ixesha elide. Yiya kuphela xa ufuna ukuya kuhlamba, kwaye ukwenze oko ngaphandle kokuhluza.
Amayeza anokuthatyathwa ngengcebiso kagqirha
Kukho iikhrimu, iipilisi, okanye iisuppositories ugqirha wakho anokuzinika ukunciphisa okwethutyana iintlungu, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokudumba.
Kubalulekile: Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amafutha aqulethe ii-steroids, njenge-hydrocortisone, ixesha elingaphezu kweveki ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Utyando kunye nezinye iindlela
Ukuba ii-hemorrhoids zikhulu, okanye ukuba ezinye iindlela zonyango azincedi, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utyando oluncinci okanye ezinye iindlela zokuzisusa okanye ukuzinciphisa.
- Ukubotshwa kwebhendi yerabha
- Ukuncitshiswa ngokujova
- Ukususwa ngotyando (iHemorrhoidectomy)
Ungazithintela njani ii-hemorrhoids?
Ukuthintela kusoloko kungcono kunonyango. Ngoko ke ukuba ufaka le mikhwa ilula ebomini bakho, ungahlala kude ne-hemorrhoids.
- Yitya ukutya okunesondlo okutyebileyo kwi-fiber.
- Sela amanzi aneleyo yonke imihla.
- Zilolonge rhoqo. Nokuba uhamba nje imizuzu engama-30 ngosuku kwanele.
- Xa kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ungalibazisi.
- Musa ukuchitha ixesha elininzi kwigumbi lokuhlambela ufunda iincwadi, amaphephandaba, okanye usebenzisa ifowuni yakho.
- Gcina ubunzima bomzimba busempilweni.
- Xa usiya kwindlu yangasese, gcina iinyawo zakho zisesitulweni esincinci. Oku kuya kutshintsha indawo ye-rectum kwaye kwenze kube lula ukuphuma kwendle.
Ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha: Ukuba iintlungu azipheli kwisithuba seveki emva konyango lwasekhaya, okanye ukuba uyaqhubeka nokopha, ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha. Ezi mpawu zinokuba luphawu lwenye imeko enzima. Ngoko ke musa ukuyithatha lula.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- IiHemorrhoids zizifo ezixhaphakileyo kwaye aziqhelekanga ukuba yingozi empilweni. Akukho mfuneko yokuba neentloni ngazo.
- Le meko ingalawulwa kwaye ithintelwe ngokutshintsha indlela yokuphila (ukutya okunefayibha eninzi, amanzi, umthambo).
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphepha ukuzibhokoxa xa usiya kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
- Ukuba uphuma igazi emqolo, iintlungu eziqatha, okanye iimpawu aziphucuki kwisithuba seveki, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
IiHemorrhoids, IiHemorrhoids, IiHemorrhoids cysts, Ukopha emqolo, Intlungu ngexesha lokuphuma kwendle, Unyango lweeHemorrhoids, Ukuthintela iiHemorrhoids
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