Ngaba wakha waziva ngathi amazinyo angaphezulu omntwana wakho akude kakhulu phambili? Okanye umhlathi ongezantsi ubonakala umncinci kancinci, okanye isilevu sibonakala sibuyele umva? Ngamanye amaxesha, xa umntwana wakho evala umlomo wakhe, amazinyo angaphezulu asenokuwagubungela ngokupheleleyo amazinyo angaphantsi. Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive ukhathazekile njengomzali xa ubona oku. Namhlanje, sithetha ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo esisetyenziswa ngoogqirha bamazinyo ukunyanga ezi meko.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le Herbst Appliance?
Isixhobo seHerbst sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esisetyenziselwa ukolula amazinyo. Nangona kunjalo, asifani neebraces esiqhele ukuzibona. Umsebenzi waso ophambili kukuphakamisa umhlathi ongezantsi nokulungisa amazinyo aphezulu nasezantsi ukuze adibane ngokuchanekileyo (ukudala ukuluma).
Esi sixhobo sisebenza kakuhle xa abantwana besakhula. Oku kudla ngokuba phakathi kweminyaka eli-9 neli-14 ubudala. Ekubeni amathambo omhlathi esakhula ngeli xesha, esi sixhobo singabanceda bakhulele kwicala elifanelekileyo. Esi sixhobo asisetyenziswa rhoqo kubantu abadala. Xa sisetyenziswa, sidla ngokuba lunyango lwemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Sleep Apnea".
Zithini iindlela zokusebenzisa isixhobo seHerbst?
Iingcali zamazinyo zisebenzisa esi sixhobo ukulungisa uhlobo oluthile lwe-malocclusion yamazinyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-``Class II Malocclusion``. I-``Malocclusion`` kukungalungelelani kakuhle kwendlela amazinyo adibana ngayo (ukuluma). Ukuba umntwana wakho unemeko ye-``Class II Malocclusion``, oko kuthetha ukuba unokuba nenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zilandelayo:
| Uhlobo lweMba | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| I-Overjet | Amazinyo angaphambili omhlathi ongaphezulu aphuma ngokungaqhelekanga kunamazinyo angaphambili omhlathi ongezantsi. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"overbite," njengoko sithetha. |
| Ukuluma kakhulu/Okunzulu | Xa umlomo uvaliwe, amazinyo angaphambili omhlathi ongaphezulu agubungela amazinyo angaphambili omhlathi ongezantsi ngaphezu kwesiqhelo . |
| Ukukhula komhlathi okunciphileyo | Umhlathi ongezantsi mncinci ngobukhulu xa uthelekiswa nomhlathi ongaphezulu. Oku kunokwenza indawo yesilevu ibonakale ngathi iyabuyela umva. |
| Ukwandiswa komhlathi ophezulu | Umhlathi ophezulu mkhulu ngokungaqhelekanga okanye uphuma phambili xa uthelekiswa nomhlathi ongezantsi. |
Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntwana onesi sifo oya kufuna isixhobo seHerbst. Ngugqirha wakho wamazinyo kuphela onokugqiba ukuba umntwana wakho ufanelekile na kwesi sixhobo okanye ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ijongeka njani le sixhobo? Sisebenza njani?
Isixhobo seHerbst sineenxalenye eziphambili ezininzi. Khawuthelekelele uncamathisela iintsimbi ezidityanisiweyo kumazinyo amabini ngasemva komhlathi wakho ongasentla kunye namazinyo amabini ngasemva komhlathi wakho ongasentla. Emva koko, udibanisa iintsimbi eziphezulu nezisezantsi, uze uncamathisele iingalo ezimbini ezincinci zesinyithi kwicala ngalinye.
Ezi ntonga zimbini zesinyithi zityhala umhlathi ongezantsi phambili zize ziwubambe endaweni yawo . Kwangaxeshanye, zibeka uxinzelelo oluncinci kumhlathi ongaphezulu ukulawula ukukhula kwawo phambili. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, la mandla okuzinzisa aya kunceda imihlathi yomibini ukuba ihambe kwindawo eyiyo kwaye ilungise indlela amazinyo adibana ngayo (ukuluma).
Amaxesha amaninzi, umntwana kuya kufuneka afakelwe izincedisi emazinyweni akhe kunye nesi sixhobo. Ngamanye amaxesha isixhobo seHerbst sifakwa ngaphambi kwezincedisi, okanye zombini zingafakwa kunye.
Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuqhela oku?
Iiveki ezimbini zokuqala zisenokuba yinto engathandekiyo kumntwana. Ukuthetha, ukutya, nokuginya kuya kuvakala kwahlukile kuba kukho into entsha emlonyeni. Ingaphakathi lezidlele lisenokuba buhlungu kancinci. Kodwa oko kungokwexeshana. Njengokuba sibeka umsesane esandleni sethu, singawuva ekuqaleni, kodwa emva kwexesha elithile asikhumbuli nokuba ukhona, njengoko umntwana eqhela, indawo entsha yomhlathi iya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kuye.
Masinyamekele ukutya kunye nococeko xa sisebenzisa isixhobo seHerbst
Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ngokutya ngelixa esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa, kuba ezinye ukutya zingonakalisa, zaphuke, okanye zivuze kwisixhobo.
| Oku kutya kufanele kuyekwe ngokuqinisekileyo! | |
|---|---|
| Ukutya okunamathelayo | Izinto ezifana netshungama, itofi, icaramel, iilollipops, kunye neemarshmallows. |
| Ukutya okuqinileyo | Iimbotyi, iipopcorn, iicashews, iipeanuts, iminqathe eluhlaza, ii-ice cubes, i-jaggery. |
| Ukutya okunzima ukukuhlafuna | Izinto ezifana nemiphetho yesonka esiqinileyo, imiphetho yepizza, kunye nenyama eyomileyo (eqhotsiweyo). |
Kuya kuba lula kumntwana ukuqhela ukutya okuthambileyo okufana nerayisi, isuphu, iyogathi, kunye nepudding kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Kwakhona, ucoceko lomlomo lubaluleke kakhulu. Ukutya kunokunamathela kwiindawo ezincinci zesixhobo kwaye kubangele ukukhula kweebhaktheriya.
- Kufuneka uhlambe amazinyo akho ubuncinane kabini ngemini . Kufuneka uhlambe amazinyo akho kakuhle ujikeleze isixhobo.
- Ufanele ujikeleze iintsimbi zesixhobo ubuncinane kanye ngemini.
- Fundisa umntwana wakho ukuhlamba umlomo wakhe kakuhle emva kokutya.
Zithini iingenelo kunye neengxaki?
Njengalo naluphi na unyango lwezonyango, isixhobo seHerbst sineengenelo kunye neengxaki.
Eyona nzuzo iphambili kukuba ithintela utyando olukhulu lomhlathi olunokufuneka xa umntwana ekhula. Ukuba indawo yomhlathi ingalungiswa esemncinci, lutyalo-mali olukhulu kwikamva lomntwana.
Izinto ezinokuthathwa njengezingalunganga zezi:
- Ukungakhululeki kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbalwa.
- Ubunzima bokutya ekuqaleni.
- Amanxeba amancinci abangelwa kukuzikhuhla ngaphakathi kwezidlele.
Uninzi lwezi ngxaki zezokwexeshana.
Ndifanele ndibonane nogqirha nini?
Ukuba isixhobo somntwana wakho seHerbst siyaphuka, siyakhululeka, okanye sonakele ngenye indlela, kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wamazinyo ngokukhawuleza, kuba isixhobo somntwana esiphukileyo sinokuphazamisa unyango.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho akaziva ntlungu, cela ukubonana nogqirha ngexesha leeyure zomsebenzi eziqhelekileyo.
- Kodwa ukuba umntwana unesihlungu,Yimeko engxamisekileyo. Fowunela inombolo kagqirha yongxamiseko. Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kugqirha, mse umntwana kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ekugqibeleni, kungcono kakhulu ukulungisa umhlathi womntwana ngelixa usakhula. Ukususa umhlathi emva kokuba uyekile ukukhula ngumsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Kusenokufuneka utyando. Ke ngoko, ukuba ugqirha wakho ucebisa isixhobo seHerbst, thetha naye ngononophelo kwaye wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo ngekamva lomntwana wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Isixhobo seHerbst sisixhobo esizisa umhlathi ongezantsi phambili kwaye silungisa amazinyo angalungi kakuhle.
- Oku kuphumelela kakhulu xa imihlathi yabantwana isakhula (phakathi kweminyaka eli-9-14 ubudala).
- Oku kunika ithuba elihle lokuphepha utyando olukhulu lomhlathi olunokufuneka kwixesha elizayo.
- Ukutya okunamathelayo, okuqinileyo kufanele kuphetshwe ngokupheleleyo xa unxibe esi sixhobo.
- Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kakhulu ukugcina umlomo wakho nezixhobo zakho zicocekile.
- Ukuba isixhobo sonakele, yazisa ugqirha wamazinyo ngoko nangoko.
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