Ingaba amasende omntwana wakho avuvukile? Oku kumalunga neHydrocele (ukuqokelelana kwamanzi kumasende)!

Ngaba wakha woyika ukubona elinye okanye omabini amasende omntwana wakho omncinci evuvukile kancinci, njengebhaluni yamanzi encinci? Abazali abaninzi bayakhathazeka xa bebona oku. Kodwa le meko ayisoloko iyinto yokuxhalaba. Ngokwezonyango, siyibiza ngokuba yi-hydrocele. NgesiSinhala esilula, yingqokelela yamanzi ajikeleze amasende. Ngoko ke, masithethe ngale nto ngendlela ecacileyo nelula namhlanje. Masifumanise ukuba yintoni kanye kanye, kutheni isenzeka, kwaye yintoni esifanele siyenze.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni iHydrocele?

I-hydrocele kukudumba kwe-scrotum, ingxowa yesikhumba equlethe amasende akho. Inokwenzeka kwelinye icala le-scrotum, okanye kumacala omabini. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa amacala omabini edumbile, ibizwa ngokuba yi-bilateral hydrocele.

Nangona le meko inokwenzeka kumadoda aneminyaka emingaphi, ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa ezingamakhwenkwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ingenzeka ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo kubantu abadala.

Ingaba le yimeko enzima neyingozi?

Amasende yindawo ebuthathaka kakhulu, ngoko ke kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba nexhala xa ubona iqhuma apho. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba eli qhuma liba likhulu kancinci, ungaziva ungakhululekanga xa uhleli okanye uhamba.

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ze-hydrocele:

Sizahlulahlula le meko ibe ziintlobo ezimbini eziphambili. Kukho umahluko omncinci phakathi kwezi zimbini.

1. Ukunxibelelana nge-hydrocele

2. I-hydrocele engathethiyo

Ngoku masiqonde ukuba zithini ezi zimbini.

Ukunxibelelana ngeHydrocele

Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yento eyenzekayo xa umntwana esesibelekweni. Khawuthelekelele ukuba kukho ityhubhu encinci, okanye umbhobho, phakathi komngxuma wesisu kunye ne-scrotum. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-'processus vaginalis'. Ngokwesiqhelo, amasende omntwana ehla ngale ndlela esuka kumngxuma wesisu, aye kwi-scrotum, aze emva koko le ndlela ivale.

Kodwa kwezinye iintsana, le ndlela ayivaleki kakuhle. Emva koko ulwelo oluvela esiswini luhla kule ndlela luze luqokeleleke kwi-scrotum. "Ixhunyiwe" ithetha ukuba kusekho unxibelelwano nomgodi wesisu. Kolu hlobo, ukudumba kunokwanda okanye kunciphe imini yonke.Ukudumba kunokubonakala ngakumbi ebusuku kunasekuseni.

I-Hydrocele engathethiyo

Kolu hlobo, i-processus vaginalis, endikhankanye ngayo ngaphambili, ivalwe ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ivalwe, ulwelo oluthile lungene kwi-scrotum kwaye luvaleleke apho. Oku kuthetha ukuba akukho ndlela yokuba ulwelo olutsha lungene okanye ulwelo olukhoyo lubuye luphume. Kolu hlobo , ukudumba kuhlala kufana ngobukhulu, okanye kube kukhulu kakhulu.

Jonga le theyibhile ukuze uchaze ngakumbi umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini.

Zithini iimpawu ze-hydrocele?

Uphawu oluphambili nolucacileyo kukudumba kwelinye okanye kumacala omabini esinqe. Oku kudumba kunokuvakala kuthambile xa ukuthintela, njengebhola encinci yamanzi. Kunokubakho nezinye iimpawu.

• Ubungakanani bokudumba buyatshintsha imini yonke.
• Ukuziva ungakhululekanga, nokuba akukho ntlungu.
• Abanye abantu (ingakumbi abantu abadala) banokuziva iintlungu ezithile.
• Ukuziva ubunzima kwindawo yesinqe.

Ngaba oku kuyayichaphazela inzala?

Le yingxaki enabantu abaninzi. Kodwa iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba i-hydrocele ayidli ngokuchaphazela ukuzala.

Kutheni le nto i-Hydrocele isenzeka?

Isizathu soku sinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka.

Kwabantwana abasandul' ukuzalwa

Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, oku kwenzeka kubantwana njengenxalenye yokukhula kwabo esibelekweni. Isizathu esiphambili kukuba i-processus vaginalis, indlela ephakathi kwesisu kunye ne-scrotum, ayivali kakuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba loo ndlela ivalekile, ulwelo oluthile lunokubanjwa ngaphakathi.

Eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba uninzi lwemizimba yeentsana ifunxa olu lwelo kancinci kancinci kwaye ukudumba kuyaphela ngokupheleleyo kunyaka wokuqala okanye emibini. Malunga ne-10% yamakhwenkwe asandul’ ukuzalwa ahlangabezana nale meko, ngoko ke ixhaphake kakhulu.

Kubantwana abancinci kunye nabantu abadala

Ukuba oku kwenzeka kumntu omdala, kusenokubandakanyeka nezinye izinto.

• Ukwenzakala okanye ukubethwa kwindawo yesinqe.
• Kusenokubakho usulelo okanye ukudumba kuloo ndawo.

Le meko ichaphazela malunga ne-1% yabantu abadala, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, iyaphela ngaphandle konyango.

Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto?

Xa usiya kugqirha, uza kulandela amanyathelo aliqela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingaba yi-hydrocele.

1. Ukubuza imibuzo: Ukubuza wena okanye umntwana wakho ngeempawu zakhe.

2. Uvavanyo lomzimba: Ugqirha uza kuyichukumisa indawo evuvukileyo. Basenokucinezela indawo yempundu kancinci, okanye bakucele ukuba ukhohlele. Jonga ukuba ukudumba kuyatshintsha na.

3. Ukukhanya okugqithisileyo: Olu luvavanyo olulula kakhulu. Ugqirha uthatha itotshi encinci kwigumbi elimnyama aze ayibambe ukuze idumbe. Ukuba kukho ulwelo olufana namanzi ngaphakathi, ukukhanya kuyadlula kuyo kwaye konke ukudumba kukhanye kubomvu. Oku kunokumnika ugqirha ingcamango enkulu.

4. Ezinye iimvavanyo: Uninzi lwexesha, ezi vavanyo zingasentla zinokuqinisekisa ukuba yi-hydrocele. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba kukho ukurhanelwa ukuba yimeko eyahlukileyo, ugqirha wakho unokukuthumela kwezinye iimvavanyo.

• I-ultrasound ye-pelvic: Oku kunokubonelela ngomfanekiso ocacileyo wamasende kunye nezicubu ezijikelezileyo. Le yeyona scan ixhaphakileyo esetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa i-hydrocele.
• Iskeni ye-CT:Olu luhlobo lwe-X-reyi, kodwa lunokuvelisa imifanekiso ecacileyo enemilinganiselo emithathu (3D).

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-hydrocele?

Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Uninzi lweemeko ze-hydrocele azidingi naluphi na unyango.

Kwimeko yeentsana, sihlala silinda de zibe nonyaka okanye emibini ubudala. Kuba phakathi kwelo xesha ziya kuphela zodwa. Kwanakwabantu abadala, ukuba akukho ntlungu okanye ukungakhululeki, ungalinda de ziphole zodwa.

Kodwa,

• Ukuba ukudumba komntwana akukapheli emva kweminyaka emibini,
• Ukuba ukudumba kukhulu kakhulu,
• Ukuba kubangela intlungu okanye ukungonwabi okukhulu,
• Okanye ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba ne-communicating hydrocele kunye ne-hernia,

Emva koko ugqirha wakho angacebisa utyando oluncinci . Olu tyando silubiza ngokuba yi-hydrocelectomy. Oku kuquka ukwenza umsikelo omncinci, ukususa ulwelo olungaphakathi, nokwenza nantoni na efunekayo ukuthintela ulwelo ukuba lungaphinde luqokelelane. Ukuba luhlobo oludibeneyo, indlela eya kwisisu ivaliwe.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ayinyangwa?

Ngokwesiqhelo, akukho ngxaki. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko ye-communicating hydrocele, ukuba indlela enesisu inkulu kakhulu kwaye ayinyangwa, imeko engaqhelekanga ebizwa ngokuba yi-inguinal hernia inokwenzeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba into ethile, njengenxalenye yamathumbu, yehla nge-passage ize ibambeke kwi-groin. Inokuba buhlungu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ibe yingozi.

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?

Ukuba ubona ukudumba kwi-scrotum yonyana wakho, kungcono ungoyiki uze umse kugqirha okufutshane. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba yi-hydrocele okanye enye into. Ingakumbi ukuba kukho ezi mpawu zilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

Ngaba oku kungathintelwa?

Akukho nto sinokuyenza ukuthintela oku ukuba kwenzeke kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa, kuba yinxalenye yenkqubo yokukhula komzimba.

Nangona kunjalo, kubantwana abadala kunye nabantu abadala, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela i-hydrocele kukukhusela indawo ye-scrotum ekwenzakaleni. Ukuba ungumdlali wezemidlalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunxiba indebe yezemidlalo, ingakumbi xa udlala imidlalo efana nekhilikithi okanye ibhola ekhatywayo.