Ingaba wena nomyeni wakho beninethemba lokufumana umntwana okwethutyana ngoku? Ngelo xesha, ugqirha uza kukucela ukuba nenze iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ukuze nijonge ukuba niyakwazi ukuzala. Phakathi kwazo, ngaba nikhe naziva ngovavanyo lwe-'HSG'? Usenokuziva usoyika kancinci xa usiva eli gama. Kodwa eneneni luvavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye alunzima, kwaye lulula njengoko ucinga. Makhe sithethe ngayo yonke into ngokucacileyo namhlanje.
Yintoni iHysterosalpingogram (HSG)?
Ngamafutshane, uvavanyo lwe-HSG luvavanyo olukhethekileyo lwe-X-ray. Lujonga kakhulu ngaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho kunye neetyhubhu ze-fallopian . Kolu vavanyo, ulwelo olukhethekileyo, olubizwa ngokuba yidayi, lufakwa kwisibeleko sakho kwaye kuthathwa i-X-ray ukuze kubonwe ukuba luhamba njani kwiityhubhu zakho ze-fallopian.
Khawucinge ukuba sinenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi endlwini yethu. Kufana nokuba sifaka idayi kuyo ukuze sibone ukuba kukho indawo evalekileyo na. Le dayi yenza isibeleko kunye nemibhobho ye-fallopian ibonakale ngokucacileyo kwi-X-ray.
Kutheni olu vavanyo lwe-HSG lubaluleke kangaka?
Ukuze umntwana akhulelwe, imibhobho ye-fallopian kufuneka ibe sempilweni kwaye ivuleke. Kuba, isidoda sidibana neqanda size silichumise ngaphakathi kule mbhobho ye-fallopian. Emva koko, i-embryo ephuhlayo ibuyela esibelekweni ngale mbhobho. Ngoko ke ukuba le mibhobho ye-fallopian ivaliwe, akukho nanye kwezi zinto eza kwenzeka. Namhlanje, isizathu esiphambili sokulibazisa ukuba nabantwana, oko kukuthi, ukungazali, kukuvaleka kwale mibhobho ye-fallopian.
Uvavanyo lwe-HSG lujonga ikakhulu ezi zinto. Ukongeza, lunokujonga nezinye izinto ezininzi.
- Ungazi kakuhle ukuba imibhobho ye-fallopian ivulekile okanye ivaliwe.
- Ukuba ukhe wayenza i-tubal ligation ngaphambili, uhlobo lwenkqubo yocwangciso-ntsapho, jonga ukuba iphumelele na. Ungajonga nokuba inkqubo iphumelele na ukuba iguqulwe (i-tubal reversal).
- Oku kunokukunceda ufumane umbono wezinto ezinje ngokungahambi kakuhle kwimo yesibeleko, iithumba zesibeleko ( ii-fibroids ), njl. Ukuba ubona into efana naleyo, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo ezifana ne -sonohysterography okanye i-hysteroscopy .
Izinto ekufuneka uzazi ngaphambi kovavanyo
Ngaphambi kokuba wenze olu vavanyo, ugqirha uza kukunika iingcebiso ngezinto ezininzi.
Kuza kwenziwa nini oku?
Uvavanyo lwe-HSG ludla ngokwenziwa emva kokuba ixesha lakho liphelile ngokupheleleyo kodwa ngaphambi kokuba i-ovulation iqale. Oko kukuthi, kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala zomjikelo wakho wokuya exesheni. Oku kwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awukhulelwanga ngexesha lovavanyo.
Ngubani ongafanele abhale olu vavanyo?
Olu vavanyo alwenziwa ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ukuba unentsholongwane ye-pelvic .
Ungazilungiselela njani uvavanyo?
Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngqo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ungatsho izinto ezinje:
- Usenokucelwa ukuba uthathe i-painkiller (umz. i-paracetamol) malunga neyure ngaphambi kovavanyo.
- Usenokucelwa ukuba uqalise amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwangethuba ukuze uthintele usulelo.
- Lungiselela umntu oza kukuyisa ekhaya emva kovavanyo. Usenokukwazi ukuqhuba ngokwakho, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima xa unentlungu encinci yesisu, ngoko ke kungcono ukuhamba nomntu.
Indlela yokwenza uvavanyo lwe-HSG - ungoyiki, nantsi indlela eyenzeka ngayo!
Lonke uvavanyo luthatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emi-5, ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka ngalo nto. Ungagoduka ngaloo mini inye.
1. Ukulungiselela: Uza kucelwa ukuba ulale ebhedini, njengovavanyo lwe-pelvic. Umatshini we-X-ray ( umatshini we-fluoroscopy ) uza kubekwa phezu kwesisu sakho.
2. Ukufaka i-speculum: Ugqirha uza kufaka isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-speculum kwisini sakho aze asibeke ngendlela yokuba umlomo wesibeleko ubonakale.
3. Ukufakwa kwe-catheter: Emva kokuba umlomo wesibeleko ucociwe, ityhubhu yeplastiki encinci kakhulu (i-catheter) idluliselwa emlonyeni wesibeleko iye esibelekweni. Ngamanye amaxesha le tyhubhu inebhaluni encinci ekupheleni. Xa ivuvukele ngaphakathi kancinci, ityhubhu ihlala kwindawo enye ingashukumi.
4. Ukufaka idayi kunye nokuthathwa kwe-X-reyi: Ngoku i-speculum isusiwe kwaye ucelwa ukuba usasaze imilenze yakho ngokubanzi. Emva koko ugqirha udlulisela idayi ngononophelo ngetyhubhu ukuya esibelekweni. Kwangaxeshanye, kuthathwa i-X-reyi.
Usenokuziva uxinezelekile ngeli xesha, ngendlela efana neyexesha lakho lokuya exesheni. Oku kuqhelekile. Ukuba imibhobho yakho ye-fallopian ivalekile, uxinzelelo oluvela kwidayi lunokubangela ukuba imibhobho inwebeke kancinci, nto leyo enokwenza ukuba ukuxinezeleka kube nzima ngakumbi.
5. Uvavanyo: Ugqirha ujonga idayi idlula kwisibeleko nakwimibhobho ye-fallopian kwi-X-ray monitor. Ukuba imibhobho ivulekile, idayi iya kubonakala iphuma kwimibhobho iye kumathumbu (idayi ifunxwa ngumzimba ngaphandle kokwenzakala). Ukuba imibhobho ivaliwe, idayi ayizukuhamba phambili.
6. Ukugqiba: Emva kokuthatha imifanekiso ye-X-reyi efunekayo, ugqirha uyayikhupha ityhubhu. Yiyo leyo.
Yintoni onokuyilindela emva kovavanyo?
Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokwenzeka emva kovavanyo:
- Idayi eyongezelelweyo ingavuza kwilungu lobufazi, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-sanitary pad.
- Usenokuba neentlungu zesisu ezingephi kangangeeyure ezimbalwa.
- Amathontsi ambalwa egazi angadlula usuku okanye ezimbini.
- Abanye abantu banokuba nesiyezi kunye nesicaphucaphu.
Ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla ngokulula.
Iingozi kunye nexesha lokuthetha nogqirha
I-HSG luvavanyo olungenamngcipheko uphezulu kakhulu, kodwa kunqabile kakhulu ukuba oku kulandelayo kwenzeke:
- Usulelo
- Umonakalo omncinci kwisibeleko
- Ukusabela kokunganyamezelani nedayi
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo emva kovavanyo, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokuthandabuza. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zosulelo.
| Isilumkiso | Oko kufuneka ukuqwalasele |
|---|---|
| Umkhuhlane kunye nokubanda | Ukunyuka kobushushu bomzimba okanye ukuziva ngathi unomkhuhlane kunye nokungcangcazela. |
| Intlungu yesisu enganyamezelekiyo | Ngaphezu nje kwentlungu eqhelekileyo, intlungu enzima. |
| Ukopha kakhulu | Ukopha okungaphezulu kakhulu kunokuya exesheni. |
| Ukuphuma kwamanzi kwilungu lobufazi okunuka kakubi | Phuza ivumba elingaqhelekanga. |
| Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza | Ukuquleka okanye ukuhlanza okungapheliyo. |
Ngaba amathuba okukhulelwa ayanda emva kwe-HSG?
Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba ukufaka idayi kwimibhobho ye-fallopian ngale ndlela (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-tubal flushing ) kunokunyusa kancinci ukuzala kwabanye abafazi, ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezi-3-6 ezizayo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akukabonakali njengonyango lokuzala. Injongo yayo ephambili kukufumanisa isifo.
Ngaba i-HSG ingayisusa imiqobo kwimibhobho ye-fallopian?
Oku kunxulumene nombuzo odlulileyo. Uxinzelelo lwedayi ngamanye amaxesha lunokukhupha izithintelo ezincinci okanye i-mucus kwimibhobho ye-fallopian. Nangona kunjalo, ayinakususa izithintelo ezinkulu.
Emva kweHSG ungazama ukuba nomntwana kwakhona ixesha elingakanani?
Kuqhelekile ukuba uzame kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuze uqiniseke.
Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo lwe-HSG, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ngento ekufuneka ayenze ngokulandelayo. Banokucebisa utyando, olufana ne -laparoscopy , ukuba iityhubhu zivaliwe. Okanye banokucebisa unyango olungadingi iityhubhu ze-fallopian, olufana ne -IVF (in vitro fertilization) .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-HSG luvavanyo lwe-X-ray olukhuselekileyo oluthatha imizuzu embalwa ukujonga ukuba iityhubhu zakho ze-fallopian zivaliwe na.
- Ukuba ubambezeleka ekuzaleni abantwana, olu luvavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu lokufumanisa unobangela.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive iintlungu zesisu ezincinci ngexesha nasemva kovavanyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana iintlungu ezinzima okanye iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Iziphumo zolu vavanyo ziya kuba luncedo kakhulu kugqirha ekucwangciseni unyango lwakho lwexesha elizayo.
- Ngoko ke musa ukoyika ngokungeyomfuneko olu vavanyo. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho