Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukuxelele ukuba inqanaba le-cholesterol yakho liphezulu kancinci? Mhlawumbi sele usela iipilisi zemihla ngemihla ngenxa yoko. Kodwa kwabanye abantu, kunzima ukulawula amanqanaba e-cholesterol yabo ngeepilisi zodwa. Yiyo loo nto namhlanje sithetha ngenaliti entsha nenamandla kakhulu esetyenziswa ngoogqirha. Igama layo yi-Inclisiran.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-Inclisiran?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elinikwa ukunyanga i-cholesterol ephezulu. Eyona nto iphambili eyenziwa yile injection kukunciphisa inqanaba 'le-cholesterol embi' (LDL - Low-Density Lipoprotein) egazini lakho. Ubusazi, le cholesterol imbi yileyo ifakwa eludongeni lwemithambo yegazi yethu, iyenza inciphe kancinci kancinci, kwaye ekugqibeleni ivule indlela yezifo eziyingozi ezifana nokuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nestroke. Ngoko ke ukulawula eli nqanaba le -LDL kubaluleke kakhulu.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuthatha eli yeza lodwa akwanelanga. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo, kufuneka ulawule ukutya kwakho kwaye uzilolonge yonke imihla kunye nolu nyango.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Kubalulekile ukuze ukhuseleke ukwabelana ngolu lwazi nogqirha wakho. Mxelele ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na.
- Malunga ne-Allergies: Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwi-Inclisiran, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Malunga nokukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye ulindele ukukhulelwa kungekudala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo umntwana, yazisa ugqirha.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Oku akufani nepilisi onokuyisa ekhaya. Le yinaliti efakwa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba. Oko kuthetha ukuba inokunikwa kuphela ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshwe ukwenza njalo. Ngoko ke iya kunikwa kuphela esibhedlele okanye kwikliniki kagqirha. Awuyi kuvunyelwa ukuyiyisa ekhaya uyigcine.
Ngokwesiqhelo oku kunikwa kuqala, kwaye okwesibini kunikwa emva kweenyanga ezi-3. Emva koko, olu tyando lufuneka kuphela rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6 . Ngoko ke kufakwa inaliti ezimbini kuphela ngonyaka.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha le naliti rhoqo. Oku kungenxa yokuba igcina amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol ejongeka. Ukuba uphoswe yi-aphoyintimenti yakho ecwangcisiweyo,Fowunela ikliniki okanye ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko uze ucwangcise olunye usuku ngokukhawuleza. Ungaphoswa.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Oku kunikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba ngandlela ithile uthathe amayeza amaninzi, ungoyiki. Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Yintoni enye endifanele ndiyilumkele xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Emva kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa la mayeza, ugqirha wakho uza kukucela ukuba uze rhoqo. Qiniseka ukuba uyaya kuvavanyo olo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol kwaye ubone ukuba amayeza asebenza kakuhle na.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ungacelwa ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi ukuze kuhlolwe izinto ezifana namanqanaba akho e-cholesterol kunye nokusebenza kwesibindi. Musa ukuziphosa.
- Ukusebenzisana namanye amayeza: Ngokwazi kwethu, i-Inclisiran ayinakwenzeka ukuba ibangele naluphi na unxibelelwano olukhulu namanye amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo).
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, ezi azibalulekanga kangako. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba ngequbuliso, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukuba bomvu emzimbeni wonke, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. |
| Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo | Ukuziva ngathi unesifo sentliziyo, ukuziva ngathi isifuba sakho siyaxina. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukungonwabi kwindawo yokutofa | Ububomvu, iintlungu ezincinci, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukudumba okuncinci kwindawo yokuhlatywa. Oku kudla ngokuphela kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini. |
| Intlungu yamalungu | Kunokubakho iintlungu kumalungu afana namadolo kunye neengqiniba. |
| Urhudo | Abanye abantu banokuba nokudumba. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingekho kolu luhlu, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngazo. Musa ukugcina nantoni na kuwe.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Inclisiran yinaliti enikwa phantsi kolusu ukulawula i-cholesterol ephezulu. Inikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni wakho nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uncancisa.
- Qiniseka ukuba uthatha amayeza akho ngexesha (ngesiqhelo rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6). Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, fowunela ikliniki ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu zokunganyamezelani komzimba, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukudumba kobuso, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo kweli yeza, kubalulekile ukuba nokutya kakuhle kunye nokuzilolonga yonke imihla .
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