Ngaba nawe uphoxekile liphupha lakho lokuba nomntwana? Masithethe ngokungakwazi ukuzala.

Wena nomyeni wakho mhlawumbi beniphupha ngokuba nomntwana ixesha elide. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba nizama kangakanani na, kunokuba lixesha ukuba loo phupha lizaliseke. Kuqhelekile ukuba buhlungu kwaye ukhathazeke xa oko kusenzeka. Kodwa awuwedwa. Le meko siyibiza ngokuba yi-"Infertility". Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha, ngokulula.

Kukuthini ukungazali? Masiyiqonde ngokulula!

Ngamafutshane, ukungazali kukungazali umntwana ngenxa yemeko ethile kwinkqubo yakho yokuzala. Oku kunokuchaphazela nabani na, kwaye kunokubakho izizathu ezininzi. Ukukhulelwa umntwana akulula njengoko ucinga. Kufuna amanyathelo ambalwa okulandelwa.

Cinga ngale ndlela:

• Okokuqala, ingqondo yakho kufuneka ivelise iihomoni zokuzala . Ezi homoni zilawula ukusebenza kwama-ovari.
• Okulandelayo, iqanda kufuneka livuthwe kwenye yamaqanda akho .
• Elo qanda livuthiweyo kufuneka likhutshwe kwi-ovary . Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-ovulation.
• Emva koko, kufuneka ukhuphe eli qanda kwi-fallopian tube yakho .
• Okwangoku, isidoda kufuneka sidlule kwilungu lobufazi size sidlule kwisibeleko siye kwityhubhu ye-fallopian .
• Apho, isidoda kufuneka sidibane neqanda (sichumise) ukuze senze umbungu .
• Ekugqibeleni, le mveku kufuneka ihambe ngetyhubhu ye-fallopian ize izifake eludongeni lwesibeleko .

Ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle kule nkqubo, ukukhulelwa akuyi kwenzeka.

Ngokubanzi, ukuba ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-35 ubudala kwaye awukakhulelwa emva konyaka (iinyanga ezili-12) wesondo eliqhelekileyo, elingakhuselekanga , ugqirha unokukrokrela ukuba awunabantwana. Ukuba uneminyaka engama-35 ubudala nangaphezulu kwaye uzame iinyanga ezintandathu kodwa ungaphumeleli, licebo elihle ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.

Ukungazali yinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu kunokuba unokucinga. Kodwa iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba kukho unyango olufumanekayo namhlanje olunokunceda abantu abaninzi abanethemba lokuqala okanye lokwandisa usapho lwabo.

Ziziphi iintlobo zokungazali?

Ukungazali kunokwahlulwahlulwa kwiindidi ezininzi eziphambili:

• Ukungabi nabantwana okuphambili: Ukuba awukaze ukhulelwe umntwana ngaphambili, kwaye ubuzama unyaka wonke (iinyanga ezi-6 ukuba ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-35) kwaye awuzange ube nomntwana, oku kuwela kolu luhlu.
• Ukungazali kwesibini: Oku kwenzeka xa sele unomntwana omnye ngempumelelo uze ungakwazi ukukhulelwa kwakhona.
• Ukungafumani bantwana ngendlela engachazekiyo: Ngamanye amaxesha, nangona kwenziwe uvavanyo olufunekayo, isizathu esithile sokungakwazi ukukhulelwa asinakufunyanwa.

Kuxhaphake kangakanani ukungazali?

Le meko ichaphazela amadoda nabafazi. Enyanisweni ixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba unokucinga. Umzekelo, eMelika, umfazi omnye kwabahlanu abaphakathi kweminyaka eli-15 nengama-49 ubudala unesifo sokungazali. Kwaye umfazi omnye kwabangama-20 unesifo sokungazali. Ehlabathini lonke, malunga nezigidi ezingama-48 zezibini zihlala zingenabantwana. Ngoko ke ungabona, le yingxaki echaphazela abantu abaninzi.

Zithini iimpawu zokungazali?

Uphawu oluphambili kukungaphumeleli ukukhulelwa emva kweenyanga ezintandathu okanye unyaka wesondo rhoqo, ungakhuselekanga . Kusenokungabikho ezinye iimpawu. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abafazi okanye amadoda banokuba neempawu zomzimba ezifana nezi:

• Intlungu yesinqe okanye yesisu .
• Ukopha okungavumelekanga kwilungu lobufazi, ukuya exesheni okungavumelekanga, okanye ukulahlekelwa yinyanga ngokupheleleyo .
• Iingxaki zepenis okanye iingxaki zokukhupha isidoda kumadoda .

Zithini izizathu zokungafumani bantwana?

Zininzi izizathu zokungafumani bantwana. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunzima ukufumana impendulo elula yokuba kutheni ungenakufumana mntwana. Ngugqirha kuphela onokumisela unobangela ochanekileyo aze amisele unyango olulungele wena.

Nokuba zeziphi na izizathu, uphando lubonise ukuba:

• I-33% yezizathu zokungafumani bantwana zivela kubafazi.
• Ama-33% ezizathu zokungafumani bantwana zivela kumadoda.
• Ama-33% aseleyo eemeko zokungazali ngenxa yeengxaki kumacala omabini okanye izizathu ezingachazwanga.

Kwabanye abantu abathandanayo, ukungafumani bantwana kunokubangelwa zizizathu ezingaphezu kwesinye.

Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezibangela ukungabi nabantwana

Ezinye izizathu zichaphazela umntu omnye kuphela, ngelixa ezinye zinokuchaphazela zombini. Nazi ezinye zezinto eziqhelekileyo ezinokubangela ukungabi nabantwana:

• Ubudala : Ingakumbi kubasetyhini abakwiminyaka yabo yokugqibela yama-30 okanye ama-40. Ubudala buqala ukuchaphazela ukuzala kwamadoda xa emalunga neminyaka engama-50.
• Iingxaki zokutya : Iimeko ezifana ne-`(Anorexia nervosa)` kunye ne-`(bulimia)`.
• Ukusela utywala ngokugqithisileyo .
• Ukuchatshazelwa ziityhefu ezikwindalo esingqongileyo : Izinto ezifana neekhemikhali, ilothe, izibulali-zinambuzane.
• Ukuzilolonga kakhulu .
• Ukufumana unyango lwe-radiation okanye i-chemotherapy .
• Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (iiSTI) .
• Ukutshaya nokusebenzisa iimveliso zecuba : Lo mkhwa ubandakanya phakathi kwe-13% kunye ne-15% yabantu abangafumani bantwana.
• Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi .
• Ukutyeba kakhulu okanye ukuba mncinane kakhulu .
• Ukungaqheleki kakuhle kumaziko obuchopho avelisa iihomoni (i-hypothalamus okanye i-pituitary gland) .
• Izifo ezingapheliyo .

Izizathu zokungazali kwabasetyhini

Eyona nto ibangela ukungazali kwabasetyhini ziingxaki zokukhutshwa kweqanda . Ukukhutshwa kweqanda yinkqubo apho iqanda likhutshwa khona kwi-ovary yakho ukuze livundiswe yindoda.

Ezi zinto zinokubangela ukungazali kwabasetyhini:

• I-Endometriosis : Ukukhula kwezicubu ezijikeleza ngaphakathi kwesibeleko (i-endometrium) ngaphandle kwesibeleko.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesakhiwo selungu lobufazi, isibeleko, okanye imibhobho ye-fallopian .
• Izifo zenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela : Iimeko ezifana `(Isifo seCeliac)` okanye `(Lupus)`.
• Isifo sezintso .
• Isifo Sokuvuvukala Kwesinqe (PID)
• Ukuphazamiseka kwe-hypothalamus kunye ne-pituitary gland .
• I-Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) .
• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesibeleko okanye umgangatho ophantsi wamaqanda .
• I-anemia yeseli yesikele .
• Ii-fibroids zesibeleko okanye ii-polyps zesibeleko .
• Izifo ze-thyroid .
• Ukuvaleka kwemibhobho ye-fallopian ngenxa yotyando lwangaphambili (utyando lokungazali - `(i-tubal ligation)` okanye `(i-salpingectomy)`) .
• Ukuphazamiseka kwemfuza okanye iikhromosome .
• Iingxaki zokusebenza ngokwesondo .
• Ukungabikho kwama-ovari ngenxa yotyando okanye ukuzalwa .
• Ukuya exesheni kunqabile kakhulu okanye akuqhelekanga konke konke .

Izizathu zokungazali kwamadoda

Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yokungazali kwamadoda ziingxaki zokuma kwesidoda, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwaso, okanye ukubalwa kwesidoda okuphantsi .

Ezinye izizathu zingabandakanya:

• Ukwanda kwemithambo ejikeleze amasende (kwingxowa ebamba amasende) `(varicocele)` .
• Izifo zemfuza : ezifana `(i-Cystic fibrosis)`.
• Ukungahambi kakuhle kwe-chromosome : okufana `(i-Klinefelter syndrome)`.
• Ukuvezwa kwamasende kubushushu obugqithisileyo ngenxa yokunxiba impahla ebaxisayo, ukusebenzisa rhoqo iibhafu ezishushu kunye neesauna, kunye nokugcina iilaptops okanye ii-heating pads kumasende okanye kufutshane nawo .
• Ukwenzakala kwamasende okanye kumaxolo empumlo .
• Amanqanaba aphantsi e-testosterone (hypogonadism) .
• Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwee-anabolic steroids .
• Iingxaki zokusebenza ngokwesondo : ezinje ngokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile, ukukhupha i-ejaculation, ukuphuma kwe-ejaculation ngaphambi kwexesha, okanye ukuphuma kwe-ejaculation emva kwexesha.
• Amasende angathontsi .
• Ekubeni sele ndifumene i-radiation okanye i-chemotherapy ngaphambili ngenxa yomhlaza .
• Ukungabikho kwamasende ngenxa yotyando okanye ukuzalwa .
• Inkqubo yangaphambili yotyando yokuvala intambo yesidoda (i-vasectomy) .

Indlela yokuxilonga ukungazali kwabasetyhini?

Okokuqala, ugqirha wakho uza kukucela imbali epheleleyo yezonyango kunye neenkcukacha malunga nobomi bakho besondo.

Ukuzala komfazi kuxhomekeke kwi-ovulation enempilo. Oko kuthetha ukuba ingqondo yakho ithumela imiqondiso yehomoni kwi-ovary, ethi ikhuphe iqanda, ihambe nge-fallopian tube, ize ifikelele eludongeni lwesibeleko. Uvavanyo lokuzala lukhangela iingxaki kwezi nkqubo.

Olu vavanyo lunokunceda ekuchongeni iingxaki okanye luqinisekise ukuba akukho ngxaki injalo:

• Uvavanyo lwe-pelvic : Ugqirha wenza olu vavanyo ukujonga iingxaki okanye iimpawu zesakhiwo.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi : Amanqanaba eehomoni anokuhlolwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba kukho ukungalingani kweehomoni na kunye nokuba ukukhutshwa kweqanda kwenzeka ngokufanelekileyo na.
• I-ultrasound edluliselwa kwisini : Ugqirha ufaka isixhobo se-ultrasound kwisini ukuze ajonge iingxaki kwinkqubo yokuzala.
• I-Hysteroscopy : Ugqirha ufaka ityhubhu ebhityileyo nekhanyisiweyo (i-hysteroscope) kwilungu lobufazi aze ahlole isibeleko.
• I-saline sonohysterogram (SIS) : Ugqirha uzalisa isibeleko sakho nge-saline (amanzi anetyuwa acociweyo) aze enze uvavanyo lwe-ultrasound ngelungu lobufazi bakho.
• I-Sonohysterosalpingogram (HSG) : Ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-(SIS), ugqirha uzalisa iityhubhu ze-fallopian nge-saline kunye namaqamza omoya ukujonga ukuba azinazo na izivalo.
• I-X-ray hysterosalpingogram (HSG) : Kuthathwa umfanekiso we-X-ray wedayi efakwe kwi-fallopian tubes ukujonga ukuba akukho zithintelo.
• I-Laparoscopy : Ugqirha wenza umngxuma omncinci esiswini aze afake i-laparoscope (ityhubhu encinci enekhamera) ngayo. Oku kunceda ekufumaneni iingxaki ezifana ne-endometriosis, i-uterine fibroids, kunye nezicubu ezibomvu.

Ungayichonga njani into yokuba indoda ayinazo izakhono zokungazali?

Ukungazali kwamadoda kudla ngokuchongwa ngokujonga ukuba ngaba akhupha isidoda esisempilweni na. Uvavanyo oluninzi lokuzala lukhangela iingxaki zesidoda.

Olu vavanyo lunokunceda:

• Uhlalutyo lwamadlozi : Oku kuhlola ukuba inani lamadlozi liphantsi na kunye nokuhamba kakuhle kwamadlozi. Amanye amadoda anokufuna i-biopsy yenaliti ukuze kuthathwe amadlozi kuma-testicles ukuze avavanyelwe.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi : Olu vavanyo lunokujonga amanqanaba e-thyroid kunye namanye ama-hormone. Uvavanyo lwegazi oluvela kwi-genetic lujonga ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-chromosome.
• I-ultrasound ye-scrotal: I-ultrasound ye-scrotum inokuchonga ii-varicoceles okanye ezinye iingxaki zamasende.

Iphathwa njani into yokungazali?

Unyango lokungazali luxhomekeke kakhulu kwisizathu kunye nolindelo lwakho. Ubudala bakho, ixesha ozama ngalo ukuba nomntwana, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo ziya kudlala indima ekugqibeni ukuba loluphi unyango oza kulusebenzisa. Ngamanye amaxesha liqabane elinye kuphela elifuna unyango, ngelixa ngamanye amaxesha omabini amaqabane efuna unyango.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, abafazi kunye nezibini ezingenabantwana banethuba elikhulu lokuba nomntwana. Banokufumana uncedo ngezinto ezifana namayeza, utyando, okanye ubuchwepheshe bokuzala obuncediswayo (ART). Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila okanye ukulungisa amaxesha kunye nexesha lokwabelana ngesondo kunokunyusa amathuba okuba nomntwana. Ngamanye amaxesha, kusetyenziswa iindlela ezingaphezulu kwenye kunye.

Unyango lokungazali kwabasetyhini

Unyango lwabasetyhini luquka:

• Utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila : Ukunciphisa okanye ukonyuka kwesisindo, ukuyeka ukutshaya okanye ukusebenzisa iziyobisi, kunye nokulawula ezinye iimeko zempilo kunokunyusa amathuba akho okuba nomntwana.
• Amayeza : Amayeza okuzala avuselela ama-ovari ukuba akhuphe amaqanda amaninzi, nto leyo eyonyusa amathuba okuba nomntwana.
• Utyando : Utyando lunokwenziwa ukuvula iityhubhu ze-fallopian ezivalekileyo, ukususa ii-polyps, ii-fibroids, okanye izicubu ezibomvu.

Oogqirha banokucebisa neendlela zokwandisa amathuba akho okukhulelwa umntwana. Umzekelo:

• Ungafumana umbono wokuba ukhupha nini amaqanda ngokulinganisa ubushushu bomzimba wakho osisiseko, usebenzisa usetyenziso lokulandelela ukuzala, kunye nokurekhoda i-mucus yomlomo wesibeleko sakho.
• Ukusebenzisa ikhithi yokukhupha amaqanda ekhaya, efumaneka kwikhemesti okanye kwi-intanethi, kunokunceda ekuqikeleleni ukuba i-ovulation iza kwenzeka nini.

Unyango lokungazali kwamadoda

Unyango lwamadoda luquka:

• Amayeza : Amayeza anokunikwa ukonyusa amanqanaba e-testosterone okanye amanye ama-hormone. Kukwakho namayeza okungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile anceda ukugcina i-penis ime nkqo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo.
• Utyando : Amanye amadoda adinga utyando lokuvula imibhobho ethwala isidoda okanye ukulungisa iingxaki zesakhiwo. Utyando lwe-varicocele lunokuphucula impilo yesidoda kwaye lwandise amathuba okukhulelwa umntwana.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango zokuzala ezisetyenziswa rhoqo?

Ezinye izibini zifuna uncedo olongezelelweyo ukuze zibe nomntwana ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuncedisa ekuzaleni (ART). I-ART lunyango lokuzala apho ugqirha elawula khona isidoda okanye amaqanda. Ukwandisa amathuba akho okuba nomntwana, ungathatha amayeza okukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kweqanda ngaphambi kokuba uzame enye yezi ndlela.

• Ukuchumisa nge-in vitro (IVF) : Oku kuquka ukuthatha amaqanda kumaqanda akho uze uwadibanise nesidoda kwilebhu. Emva koko isidoda sichumisa amaqanda. Ugqirha emva koko udlulisela iqanda elinye ukuya kwamathathu kula maqanda achumisiweyo (iimbumba) esibelekweni sakho.
• Inaliti yesidoda ye-Intracytoplasmic (ICSI) : Le nkqubo ingenziwa ngexesha le-IVF. Ingcali ye-embryologist ifaka isidoda esinye ngqo kwiqanda. Emva koko i-embryo enye ukuya kwezintathu zidluliselwa kwisibeleko.
• Ukufakelwa i-intrauterine (IUI): Ugqirha usebenzisa ityhubhu ende, ebhityileyo ukufaka isidoda ngqo kwisibeleko sakho. I-IUI ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba yi-artificial insemination.
• Ukuqanduselwa okuncediswayo : Inkqubo evula umaleko ongaphandle we-embryo, okwenza kube lula ukuba ifakelwe eludongeni lwesibeleko.
• I-ART yomntu wesithathu : Ezinye izibini zisebenzisa amaqanda e-donor, isidoda se-donor, okanye ii-embryos ze-donor. Ezinye izibini zifuna umntu oza kukhulelwa okanye umntu oza kuthwala umntwana.

Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho zonyango?

Unyango lokungafumani bantwana lunokubangela iingxaki ezifana nezi:

• Umngcipheko okhulayo wokuzalwa kwabantwana abaninzi (amawele, amawele amathathu, okanye ngaphezulu) : Ukuveliswa kwamaqanda amaninzi kunye nokudluliselwa kwabantwana abangaphezu kwesinye kwandisa umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kwabantwana abaninzi. Iingxaki ezinje ngokukhulelwa kwesisu, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, ukuzalwa komntwana obunzima obuphantsi, ukufa kosana olusandul’ ukuzalwa, kunye neengxaki zempilo ezihlala ixesha elide zixhaphakile phakathi kwabasetyhini abathwele abantwana abaninzi.
• I-Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) : Imeko apho ama-ovari evuvukala kabuhlungu ngenxa yamayeza okuzala. Oku kunokuba yingozi kwaye kufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo.
• Ukukhulelwa kwesisu: Kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokukhulelwa kwesisu ngexesha lonyango lwe-IVF.
• Imijikelo engaphumelelanga : Ukungaphumeleli ukukhulelwa emva kokugqiba umjikelo wonyango.

Ngaba ukungazali kunokunyangeka?

Ewe, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwisizathu. Phakathi kwama-85% nama-90% amatyala , umfazi unokukhulelwa umntwana ngokunyanga ukungabi nabantwana ngokutshintsha indlela yokuphila, amayeza, i-ART, okanye utyando.

Khumbula: Ukungazali akusosiphelo sehlabathi. Ngenxa yesayensi yezonyango yanamhlanje ephucukileyo, abantu abaninzi baye bakwazi ukufumana izisombululo kule ngxaki.

Ndingenza ntoni ukuthintela ukungafumani bantwana?

Ukukhusela ukuzala kwakho, ingakumbi xa uzama ukukhulelwa, ungathatha la manyathelo:

• Yitya ukutya okunesondlo esifanelekileyo kwaye ugcine ubunzima obufanelekileyo kuwe.
• Musa ukutshaya, musa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi kakubi, kwaye musa ukusela utywala .
• Fumana unyango lwezifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI) .
• Nciphisa ukuvezwa kwiityhefu ezikwindalo esingqongileyo .
• Hlala usenza umthambo, kodwa ungawugqibi kakhulu .
• Musa ukulibazisa ukuba nabantwana ude ube mdala .
• Cinga ngeenkqubo zokulondoloza inzala (ukuqandisa iqanda okanye isidoda) .

Ndimele ndilindele ntoni ukuba andifumani bantwana?

Malunga nezibini ezili-9 kwezili-10 ezifumana unyango lokuzala ziya kuba nabantwana. Izinga lempumelelo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sokungazali, iminyaka yesi sibini, kunye nezinye izinto.

Ukungazali kunokuba nzima ngokwengqondo, ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokwezemali, nangokwengqondo. Khumbula ukuzinyamekela wena kunye neqabane lakho kulo lonke eli xesha, kwaye ube nomonde . Ukungazali akulula. Ngoko ke zingqonge nabantu abakuxhasayo, okanye ujoyine iqela lenkxaso kwi-intanethi. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokuba luncedo kakhulu ukwabelana ngeemvakalelo zakho nomntu oqondayo into ojongene nayo.

Ngaba kukho i-inshorensi yonyango lokungazali?

Iipolisi zeinshorensi yezempilo zahlukile, ngoko ke kufuneka uhlale ujongana nenkampani yakho yeinshorensi. Oku kunokwahluka eSri Lanka. Nangona kunjalo, umzekelo, kumazwe afana ne-United States, iinkampani ezininzi zeinshorensi zibonelela ngenkxaso-mali yeenkqubo ezifunekayo kwezonyango ezifana notyando lokunyanga i-endometriosis kunye ne-uterine fibroids. Ezinye iipolisi zinokugubungela iinkqubo zokuzala ezifana ne-"IUI", kodwa azinakugubungela "ukuchumisa kwi-in vitro" okanye "IVF".

Kwamanye amazwe e-US, kukho imithetho efuna ukuba abaqeshi banike ukhuseleko lokungazali njengenxalenye yemigaqo-nkqubo ye-inshorensi yezempilo yabasebenzi babo. Ukusukela ngoJuni 2022, iNational Infertility Association (Resolve) ithi:

• Amazwe angamashumi amabini apasise imithetho yomshuwalense yokuchuma; Eli-14 kuloo mithetho liquka ukugubungela i-IVF; kwaye amazwe ali-12 anemithetho yokugcinwa kokuchuma kokungachumi okubangelwa yizonyango (ukungachumi okubangelwa yi-iatrogenic).

Nangona olu lwazi lusenokungasebenzi eSri Lanka, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ezo zibonelelo ziyafumaneka kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi. Qiniseka ukuba ujonga ukuba ipolisi yakho yeinshorensi iyagubungela na ezi zinto.

Ufanele ufune nini uncedo lokungabi nabantwana?

Abafazi abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-35 ubudala abazama unyaka wonke kwaye bengakhulelwanga kufuneka babone ugqirha. Ukuba uphakathi kweminyaka engama-35 nengama-39 ubudala, kufuneka ufune uncedo ngokukhawuleza emva kweenyanga ezintandathu uzama. Ukuba uneminyaka engama-40 nangaphezulu, kufuneka ufune ingcebiso kagqirha emva kweenyanga ezingaphantsi kwesithandathu uzama. Amathuba akho okukhulelwa ayancipha xa uneminyaka yobudala . Umzekelo, umfazi oneminyaka engama-25 ubudala unethuba eliyi-25% ukuya kwi-30% lokukhulelwa umjikelo ngamnye wokuya exesheni. Xa uneminyaka engama-40 ubudala, elo thuba liyehla liye ngaphantsi kwe-5% kumjikelo ngamnye.

Nokuba ungowasiphi na isini, ukuba unobungozi okanye imeko yezonyango enokuchaphazela ukuzala kwakho, kufuneka ufune uncedo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba uyazi okanye ukrokrela ukuba unesifo sokungakwazi ukusebenza kwesibeleko ngaphambi kwexesha, i-endometriosis enzima, okanye isifo se-uterine/fallopian tube, yenza uvavanyo lwezonyango ngoko nangoko.

Oogqirha beentsapho kunye neengcali zezifo zabesifazane banokucebisa ukuba ubonane nengcali yezonyango, ingcali yezifo zomchamo, okanye ingcali yezifo zokuzala ukuze kuchongwe kwaye kunyangwe ukungabi nabantwana.

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Ungabuza ugqirha imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngaba kufuneka ndidibane nengcali yokuzala?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndiye kuvavanywa ukuze kubonwe ukuba mna neqabane lam sinazo na iingxaki zokuzala?
• Ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yethu, kufuneka sifumane uvavanyo lokuzala ngokukhawuleza kangakanani?
• Yeyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu kuthi?
• Ingakanani izinga lempumelelo yonyango?
• Zithini iziphumo okanye iingozi zonyango?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndiqaphele iimpawu zeengxaki?

Eminye imibuzo emincinci embalwa...

Ngaba iChlamydia ingabangela ukungazali?

I-Chlamydia sisifo esixhaphakileyo esidluliselwa ngesondo. Ukuba asinyangwa, i-chlamydia inokubangela isifo sokudumba kwe-pelvic (PID). I-PID sisifo esinokonakalisa imibhobho yakho ye-fallopian, isibeleko, okanye ama-ovari ngokusisigxina. Ngoko ke, ewe, i-chlamydia iyingozi yokungabi nabantwana.

Ngaba iindlela zokulawula ukuzala zingabangela ukungazali?

Hayi. Izifundo zibonise ukuba ukusebenzisa ucwangciso-nzala akuyonakalisi inzala yakho kwixesha elizayo.

Ngaba i-Endometriosis yimbangela yokungazali?

Ewe, i-endometriosis iyingozi kakhulu ekungazali. Phakathi kwama-30% nama-50% abasetyhini abane-endometriosis bafumana ukungazali.

Okokugqibela, qwalasela oku (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Amava okungakwazi ukufumana abantwana anzima. Kunokuba ngumthwalo omkhulu kumntu ophupha ngokuqala okanye ukwandisa usapho. Kunokuchaphazela ubudlelwane bakho kunye nempilo yakho yengqondo. Ukongeza, unyango lokungakwazi ukufumana abantwana lunokubiza kakhulu kwaye lube nexinzelelo ngokwezimali.

Ukuba usenengxaki yokukhulelwa nangona usenza yonke imizamo, kusenokuba lixesha lokuba ubonane nogqirha. Banokufumanisa ukuba kukho unobangela kwaye bathethe nawe malunga neendlela zonyango ezinokuba zilungele wena.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungalahli ithemba. Uninzi lwezibini ekugqibeleni ziba nabantwana. Ezinye ziphendukela kubuchwepheshe bokuncedisa ekuzaleni, ezinye zithatha abantwana. Nawe uya kufumana indlela ekusebenzelayo.

Sikunqwenelela amandla nesibindi kolu hambo!

Ukungazali , ukuzala, ukukhulelwa, impilo yokuzala, i-IVF, i-IUI, impilo yabasetyhini