Ngamanye amaxesha ungaziva iintlungu ezincinci kumasende akho, okanye iqhuma elincinci onokuliva esandleni sakho. Okanye usenokuba nokuvuvukala emva kwengozi, njengaxa udlala ikhilikithi. Xa usiya kugqirha ngexesha elinje, aze akuxelele athi, 'Masenze i-ultrasound scan,' kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba noloyiko oluncinci kwaye ube nomdla kuyo. 'Uthetha i-scan? Ngaba iza kuba buhlungu? Ingaba yinto enkulu?' Imibuzo emininzi inokuvela engqondweni yakho. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni i-testicular ultrasound, into enokufunyanwa kuyo, kunye nokuba kufuneka uyoyike okanye ungayoyiki.
Yintoni i-ultrasound yamasende?
Ngamafutshane, olu luvavanyo olungenabuhlungu, olungangenisi ntlungu . Lufana ne-ultrasound scan ejonga iintshukumo ze-fetus ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Isebenzisa amaza esandi aphezulu angavakaliyo ezindlebeni zethu ukwenza imifanekiso ecacileyo (ii-sonogram) zamasende akho kunye nezicubu ezijikelezileyo kwiscreen sekhompyutha. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kubizwa ngokuba yiScrotal Ultrasound.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oku akuyonto eyenziwa ngokwenza naziphi na iziqwenga okanye ukunqunyulwa emzimbeni. Kwakhona , akukho mitha inobungozi emzimbeni njengakwi-X-ray. Ke ngoko, olu luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu. Le mifanekiso yenziwa ngokuthumela amaza esandi emzimbeni aze abuye abonakale.
Ziziphi izizathu ezinokucetyiswa ngugqirha ukuba enze olu vavanyo?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba ugqirha angayalela olu vavanyo. Lunokuba luncedo kakhulu, nokuba kukujonga nzulu uphawu olubonayo okanye ukufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo imeko yempilo. Makhe sijonge izizathu eziphambili.
| Isizathu sokuthunyelwa kwiskeni | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukwenzakala emzimbeni (Ukwenzakala) | Jonga umonakalo wangaphakathi okanye ukopha emva kwengozi kwindawo yesinqe, njengokuwa ngelixa udlala imidlalo. |
| Amaqhuma anokubanjwa esandleni | Olu vavanyo lubalulekile ukuze kwahlulwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye kuchongwe ukuba eli qhuma liyi- cyst egcwele ulwelo, liqhekeza eliqinileyo, okanye luphawu lomhlaza wamasende . |
| Amasende angathontsi | Ingakumbi kubantwana abancinci, xa amasende engangenanga kakuhle kwisinqe, kubalulekile ukufumana indawo yawo ngqo. |
| IiVaricoceles | Imithambo emasendeni iyadumba kwaye iqhina. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela ukungazali. |
| Ukugoba kwamasende | Le yimeko embi kakhulu. Ukujijeka komthambo wegazi onika igazi kwi-testicle kubangela iintlungu eziqatha kunye nokudumba. I-scan inokufumanisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukuhamba kwegazi kuyekile na kwaye ikhawulezise ukuthunyelwa kutyando olungxamisekileyo. |
| I-Inguinal hernia | Jonga ukuba inxalenye yamathumbu ingenile na kwi-scrotum nge-groin. |
| I-Hydrocele | Qinisekisa ukudumba okubangelwa lulwelo oluzalisa ingxowa ejikeleze i-scrotum. |
Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi kokuba ndiskene?
Oku akudingi kulungiselela okuninzi. Leyo yeyona nto ilula kakhulu.
- Impahla: Uza kucelwa ukuba ukhulule nayiphi na impahla engaphantsi kwesinqe kunye nazo naziphi na izacholo ozinxibileyo. Ngoko ke kububulumko ukunxiba impahla ekhululekileyo, enokushenxiswa lula (njengeebhulukhwe ezimfutshane okanye iibhulukhwe ezishushu). Unganikwa ilokhwe eyahlukileyo yokunxiba.
- Ukucheba: Umbuzo abantu abaninzi abanawo kukuba ingaba kufuneka bachebe na ngaphambi kokuba benze oku. Hayi, akufuneki konke konke.
Yintoni onokuyilindela ngexesha lokuskena?
Xa ungena kwigumbi lokuskena, oku kuqhele ukwenzeka.
1. Indawo: Kuqala uza kucelwa ukuba ulale ujonge phezulu etafileni yovavanyo. Ngamanye amaxesha ungajikwa ngecala ukuze ufumane imifanekiso ecacileyo.
2. Ijeli: Emva koko, ingcali ye-ultrasound iza kusebenzisa ijeli ebandayo, esekwe emanzini kwi-scrotum yakho. Le jeli isetyenziswa ukuthintela amaqamza omoya ukuba angabambeki phakathi kwe-transducer kunye nolusu lwakho. Ukuba kukho umoya, amaza esandi awayi kuhamba kakuhle emzimbeni wakho.
3. Ukuskena: Okulandelayo, isixhobo esincinci esiphathwa ngesandla (i-transducer) sishukunyiswa kancinci phezu kwendawo egqunywe yijeli. Ngeli xesha, imifanekiso yamasende akho yenziwa kwiscreen sekhompyutha. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana imifanekiso ecacileyo, ungacelwa ukuba uhlale ungashukumi okwethutyana okanye ubambe umphefumlo wakho imizuzwana embalwa.
4. Ukugqiba: Emva kokuthatha yonke imifanekiso efunekayo, ingcali iyayisula ijeli esetyenzisiweyo. Yonke le nkqubo idla ngokuthatha ixesha elifutshane, malunga nemizuzu eli-15-30 .
Ingaba oku kubuhlungu?
Hayi. I-ultrasound yamasende idla ngokungabi nantlungu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele unentlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukwenzakala kwamasende akho, ungaziva ungakhululekanga okanye intlungu encinci njengoko isixhobo sokuskena sidlula kuwo.
Abanye abantu banokuziva beneentloni okanye bengakhululekanga ngokwenza olu hlobo lovavanyo. Kuqhelekile kakhulu. Kodwa khumbula, umntu owenza iskeni yingcali yezonyango. Kubo, lo ngumsebenzi wesiqhelo abawenzayo yonke imihla. Baza kwenza konke okusemandleni abo ukukuphumza kwaye bangakwenzi uzive ungakhululekanga.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuskena? Ndiza kuyifumana nini ingxelo?
Ungagoduka kwangoko emva kokuba uphononongo lugqityiwe. Akukho nto yokuphumla okanye yokunyamekela ngokukodwa emva koku. Ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo njengesiqhelo.
Imifanekiso efunyenwe kwiskeni ihlolwa yingcali ye-radiology kwaye kulungiselelwe ingxelo. Le ngxelo idla ngokunikezelwa kugqirha wakho onyangayo ngaloo ngokuhlwa okanye ngosuku olulandelayo . Ugqirha uya kubiza wena ukuze kuxoxwe ngengxelo. Ukuba awukayiva kugqirha wakho kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, kulungile ukufowunela ugqirha wakho ubuze ngayo.
Nangona olu vavanyo lunokufumanisa iingxaki ezininzi zamasende, kwezinye iimeko (umzekelo, ukukhangela i-testicle engaphakamanga phezulu esiswini) kunokufuneka uvavanyo olongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwe-100%. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela oku.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Testicular Ultrasound luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo, olungenazintlungu , nolungasebenzisi i-radiographic.
- Oku kunceda ekuchongeni ngokuchanekileyo izinto ezininzi, ezinje ngentlungu yamasende, ukudumba, amaqhuma esandleni, kunye neemeko ezenzeka emva kwengozi.
- Olu vavanyo luthatha ngaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-30 kwaye aludingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo (njengokuzila ukutya okanye ukususa iinwele).
- Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive ungakhululekanga okanye uneentloni ngexesha lovavanyo, kodwa khumbula ukuba abasebenzi bezonyango basebenza ngobuchule.
- Ukuba ugqirha wakho uyalela ukuba kwenziwe iskeni efana nale, musa ukuyisoyika, kodwa yithathe njengenyathelo elibaluleke kakhulu ekuxilongweni. Iya kukuvula indlela yokufumana unyango olufanelekileyo lwengxaki yakho kungekudala.
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