Ngaba uceliwe ukuba wenze i-ultrasound yezintso? Ungakhathazeki, masifumanise!

Ngaba uzive usoyika kancinci xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela ukuba wenze i-ultrasound scan yezintso zakho? Kuqhelekile ukuba neengcamango ezinje, "Owu, ingaba oku kuya kuba buhlungu? Andazi ukuba sisifo esibi na." Kodwa akukho sizathu sokuba woyike. Olu luvavanyo olulula kakhulu, olungenabuhlungu, nolukhuselekileyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngokucacileyo nangokulula. Eli nqaku liza kuphendula yonke imibuzo yakho.

Yintoni i-ultrasound yezintso?

Ngamafutshane, olu luvavanyo olukhethekileyo lokujonga izintso zakho kunye nesinyi. Elinye igama lalo ngu-"Renal Ultrasound".

Cinga ngale ndlela: izintso ezimbini emzimbeni wethu zifana nezihluzo ezimbini. Zihluza inkunkuma esegazini lethu zize ziyikhuphe emzimbeni njengomchamo (umchamo). Umchamo oveliswayo emva koko ugcinwa kwisinyi okwethutyana. Ngoko ke, ukugcina ezi zintso zimbini kunye nesinyi ziphilile kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yomzimba wethu wonke.

Olu vavanyo lwe-ultrasound lusebenzisa amaza esandi aqhelekileyo esingenakuwava ukuze senze umfanekiso ocacileyo wezintso zakho kunye nesinyi kwisikrini sekhompyutha. Ngokujonga le mifanekiso, ugqirha unokufumana umbono olungileyo ngemeko yezintso zakho.

Kutheni sicelwa ukuba senze olu vavanyo?

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba unengxaki ngezintso zakho, uza kuyalela olu vavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Ngokwesiqhelo, isinyi siyahlolwa ngexesha lolu vavanyo. Ungafumana umbono olungileyo ngokujonga le theyibhile ingezantsi.

Ukongeza, olu vavanyo lukwasetyenziselwa ukuhlola iqhekeza elincinci lesicwili esiphuma kwintso (i-kidney biopsy) okanye ukujonga imeko yentso etyaliweyo.

Isebenza njani le scan? Iyamangalisa!

Ukusebenza kwale nto kulula kakhulu kwaye kuyamangalisa.

Umntu owenza iskeni uza kubeka isixhobo esincinci esibizwa ngokuba yi-transducer eluswini lwakho aze asishukumise siye phambili nangasemva. Esi sixhobo sikhupha amaza esandi esingawavayo. La maza esandi ahamba eluswini lwakho, abethe amalungu angaphakathi, njengezintso zakho, aze abuyele umva. Kufana nebhola ebetha udonga ize ibuyele umva.

Amaza esandi, okanye ii-echoes, ezibuyayo zithathwa yi-transducer zize zithunyelwe kwikhompyutha. Ikhompyutha iguqula ezi echoes zibe yimifanekiso ecacileyo ize izibonise kwiscreen. Ugqirha angajonga ezi mifanekiso ukuze abone naziphi na iingxaki ezikwizintso.

Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi kokuba ndiskene?

Uninzi lwexesha, akukho lungiselelo likhethekileyo lifunekayo kolu vavanyo. Ungatya kwaye usele ngokwesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha angakucela ukuba uze ungatyanga nto kusasa lovavanyo. Yenza oko kuphela ukuba unikwe imiyalelo ekhethekileyo.

Kodwa kukho into ebaluleke kakhulu!

Ukuba ugqirha ufuna ukujonga isinyi sakho, kufuneka usele amanzi amaninzi (malunga neebhotile ezimbini ezinkulu) kwaye ungachami malunga neyure ngaphambi kokuba uskene. Oku kuthetha ukuba isinyi sakho kufuneka sigcwale ngokupheleleyo xa usiya kuskene. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"post-void residual urine test (PVR)". Oku kunokukunika umbono olungileyo wokuba isinyi sakho sisebenza kakuhle kangakanani.

Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga noku, kungcono utsalele umnxeba kwindawo apho kwenziwa khona iskeni kwangaphambili uze ubuze.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokuskena? Masifumanise inyathelo ngenyathelo.

Ukwenza iskeni yinkqubo elula kakhulu necwangcisiweyo.

1. Okokuqala, uza kucelwa ukuba unxibe impahla ekhethekileyo oyinikwe sisibhedlele.

2. Emva koko uza kulaliswa etafileni yovavanyo.

3. Okulandelayo, ingcali okanye ingcali ye-radiology eyenza uvavanyo iza kusebenzisa ijeli ekhethekileyo eluswini olusesiswini okanye emqolo. Le yijeli efana namanzi. Iya kubanda kancinci ekuqaleni , kodwa ayiyi kuyonakalisa ulusu lwakho, kwaye ingahlanjwa ukuba ingena kwiimpahla zakho.

4. Emva koko, i-transducer ibekwa phezu kwendawo egqunywe yijeli ize ihanjiswe phambili nangasemva, icinezelwe kancinci.

5. Thatha imifanekiso ecacileyo, ngamanye amaxesha uya kuxelelwa ukuba "bamba umphefumlo wakho" okanye "jika uye ecaleni."

6. Baza kuthatha imifanekiso yesinyi sakho xa sigcwele, baze bakucele ukuba uye kwindlu yangasese uyokuchama. Emva koko, baza kuthatha imifanekiso emva kokuba isinyi sakho singenanto. Oku kuya kunceda ukubona ukuba isinyi sakho singenanto kwaphela.

Lonke uvavanyo luthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30 .

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuskena?

Nje ukuba iskeni igqityiwe, ungagoduka uqhubeke nemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo.

Ingxelo yeskeni idla ngokufumaneka kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini . Ugqirha wakho uya kuyijonga le ngxelo, akuchazele iziphumo, aze akucebise ngento omawuyenze emva koko, ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Eminye imibuzo ekukhathazayo nawe kunye neempendulo zayo

Makhe sithethe ngeminye imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nesi skeni.

Ngaba kukho umngcipheko kule nto?

Akunjalo konke konke. Akukho zingozi okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi-ultrasound scan. Isebenzisa amaza esandi, hayi imitha eyingozi emzimbeni njenge-X-ray. Ke ngoko, luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu, nakubafazi abakhulelweyo.

Ingaba oku kubonisa umhlaza wezintso?

Ewe. Olu vavanyo lunokuchonga ngokucacileyo i-cyst, ithumba, okanye olunye uhlobo lokukhula okungaqhelekanga kwizintso.

Yintoni "ibala elimnyama" elibonwa kwiskeni?

Ukuba kukho into ebonakala imnyama kwiskeni, oko kuthetha ukuba amaza esandi adlule kuyo ngaphandle kokubuyiselwa umva. Oku kwenzeka rhoqo xa kukho into engamanzi okanye engaqinanga. Ngoko ke into ebonakala njengebala elimnyama kwizintso inokuba yi-cyst okanye ithumba elizele lulwelo. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ufuna ukuyijonga ngakumbi, unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo.

Ndifanele ndimfowunele nini ugqirha?

Ukuba unemibuzo okanye amathandabuzo malunga nendlela yokulungiselela i-scan, ingxelo, okanye iziphumo, musa ukufihla nantoni na uze ubuze ugqirha wakho.