Ukuqhina yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo, kodwa bayathandabuza ukuthetha ngayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngumntu onengxaki yokuqhina kuphela owaziyo ukungonwabi okubangelwa kukungaqhubi kakuhle kwamathumbu kangangeentsuku. Ngoko ke, xa usiya kugqirha ngenxa yoku, iyeza elihlala linikwa, kwaye abantu abaninzi bayayazi, sisiraphu emnandi ebizwa ngokuba yiLactulose. Namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni iLactulose, indlela esebenza ngayo emzimbeni wethu, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye nezinto ekufuneka sizilumkele.
Yintoni kanye kanye le yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiLactulose?
Ngamafutshane, iLactulose yi-laxative. Kodwa ayinzima njengeminye imithi yokulahla iswekile. ILactulose yiswekile eyenziwe ngokwenziwa. Xa siyisela, umzimba wethu awukwazi ukuyifunxa le swekile.
Kwenzeka ntoni ke ngoko? Le syrup yeLactulose iya ngqo emathunjini ethu amakhulu. Apho, isebenza njengesiponji. Oko kukuthi, itsala amanzi ayijikelezileyo ize iwangenise ngaphakathi. Xa itsala amanzi ngale ndlela, loo manzi ayongezwa kwindle ebinamathele emathunjini ethu kangangeentsuku, njengelitye.
Njengokuba ukongeza amanzi kumhlaba owomileyo kuwenza uthambe, iLactulose yongeza amanzi kwindle emathunjini ethu ize iwenze athambe . Xa indle ithambile, inokukhutshwa emzimbeni ngokulula nangokungenabuhlungu.
Ukongeza, le nkqubo ikwanyusa kancinci uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwamathumbu, ivuselela izihlunu zamathumbu kwaye inceda kwinkqubo yokukhupha indle.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike iLactulose, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazisa ngezinto ezithile malunga nempilo yakho, njengoko oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho.
| Imeko ekufuneka uyixele | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba unikwe ukutya okungena galactose | I-Lactulose luhlobo lweswekile, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba utya ukutya okukhethekileyo okufana nolu. |
| Kwilixa elizayoUkuba uza kwenziwa utyando | Kubalulekile ukugcina amathumbu ecocekile ngaphambi kotyando oluthile, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-lactulose kunokuyichaphazela le nto. |
| Ukuba une -allergies kwi-lactulose, ezinye iishukela, amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli | Ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba umntu angabi namdla kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingxaki ezinzulu ezibangelwa kukungabangeli mdla. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Naliphi na iyeza kufuneka lithathwe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona i-lactulose ikhuselekile ngokubanzi, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho . |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo | Yazisa ugqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyeza liyamchaphazela umntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa isiraphu yeLactulose
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Idosi echanekileyo: Soloko uthatha isixa esichanekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ungaze wandise okanye wehlise idosi ngokungacwangciswanga.
- Ikomityi yokulinganisa: Sebenzisa kuphela ikomityi yokulinganisa okanye icephe elikhethekileyo eliza nebhotile yeyeza. Musa ukulinganisa ngeetispuni okanye iitispuni onazo ekhaya, kuba imilinganiselo yazo ayichanekanga.
- Sela amanzi: Sela iglasi epheleleyo yamanzi rhoqo xa usela i-lactulose. Ukusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke yenye indlela yokuthambisa indle yakho.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe ngawo uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophoswe ngawo.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe idosi engaphezulu kweyamiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (i-ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ngaba ingadibana namanye amayeza?
Ewe, amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neLactulose. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, ingakumbi:
- Ii-antacids - La ngamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukudumba kwesisu kunye ne-gastritis.
- I-Neomycin yi-antibiotic.
- Ezinye izinto zokuhambisa isisu (Ezinye izinto zokuhambisa isisu ).
Olu luhlu lusenokungabi lubanzi, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, iziqholo, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iLactulose inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwazo azibalulekanga kangako.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. |
| Izinto ezihlala zifika zidlule, kodwa kufuneka zixoxwe nogqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Igesi | Iintsuku zokuqala emva kokuba uqalile ukusebenzisa iyeza zingavakala ngathi isisu sakho siyagcwala. |
| Ukuqaqamba kwesisu/intlungu | Usenokuba nentlungu encinci yesisu. |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Abanye abantu banokuba nesicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza. |
| Urhudo | Ukuba umthamo weyeza uphezulu kakhulu, unokuba nokuphazamiseka kwesisu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. Uza kulungisa umthamo. |
Indlela yokugcina amayeza nezinye izinto
- Ixesha lokubona iziphumo: Awuyi kubona iziphumo kwangoko emva kokusela eli yeza. Kungathatha malunga neeyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-48 (usuku olunye okanye ezimbini). Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki, yiba nomonde.
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina ibhotile yamayeza kubushushu begumbi, kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ungaze uyiqandise.
- Ukutshintsha kombala: Ekubeni esi sisicombululo seswekile, sinokujika sibe mdaka kancinci xa sisetyenziswa. Oku kuqhelekile kwaye akuchaphazeli umgangatho weyeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isiraphu itshintshe umbala omnyama kakhulu, buza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
- Ukuphelelwa: Ukuba umhla wokuphelelwa ebhotileni udlulile, yilahle le mithi ngaphandle kokuyisebenzisa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Lactulose liyeza elinikwa ukuqhinwa. Litsala amanzi emathunjini, lithambise isitulo kwaye lenze kube lula ukuphuma.
- Soloko usela eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Musa ukutshintsha umthamo ngokubona kwakho.
- Kungathatha iiyure ezingama-24-48 ukubona iziphumo emva kokusela iyeza, ngoko ke yiba nomonde.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela amanzi amaninzi ngelixa usela amayeza nasemini yonke.
- Iintlungu zesisu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokudumba zizinto eziqhelekileyo ekuqaleni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana iimpawu zokunganyamezelani ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa lusu okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ube ne-allergies.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Isiraphu yeLactulose (Lactulose / Enulose) liyeza elinikwa isifo esinjani?
Eli yeza lilulwelo lisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezimbini eziphambili. 1. Lidla ngokusetyenziswa njengeyeza lokukhulula isisu 'ekuqhineni okukhulu' kwiikhemesti. 2. Elinye kukuba liyeza eliphambili elinikwa izibhedlele kwizigulana ezine-cirrhosis yesibindi kwaye libangela i-psychosis (Hepatic Encephalopathy).
💬 Olu busi (iLactulose) luwacoca njani amathumbu xa unesiphene?
Ngendlela emangalisayo! Ine-osmotic action efana ne-asidi yebhetri/ityuwa. Xa usela olu lwelo (iswekile yokwenziwa), alufunxwa emathunjini. Endaweni yoko, le lactulose isebenza njengesiponji 'ngokudonsa onke amanzi emzimbeni emathunjini'. Emva koko yonke indle eyayinamathele ngendlela yamatye kunye neetini iyanyibilika kuloo manzi, ikhululeke kwaye isheleleke ngokulula.
💬 Oku kunceda njani ukubuyisela ingqondo kwiingxaki zesibindi (Hepatic Encephalopathy)?
Xa isibindi sonakele, 'ityhefu ye-ammonia' eveliswa yibhaktheriya emathunjini ayinakususwa sisibindi. Loo tyhefu ye-ammonia iya engqondweni kwaye isigulane siyalahlekelwa yingqondo/siyaphambana. Xa le swekile (i-Lactulose) isiya emathunjini, yenza amathumbu abe ne-asidi. Emva koko, ekubeni yonke loo tyhefu ye-ammonia idluliselwa kunye nendle (njengorhudo), ityhefu eya engqondweni iyayeka kwaye isigulane siyabuya siqonde (yiyo loo nto isisu sinokugcwala/sitshiswe yigesi).
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