Masifunde ngeyeza le-hepatitis C? (Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir)

Usenokuba ukhe weva ngesifo sesibindi esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Hepatitis C'. Esi sisifo esibi kakhulu esinokonakalisa isibindi ukuba asinyangwa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banika amayeza akhethekileyo okunyanga esi sifo. Elinye lamayeza anjalo yipilisi eyenziwe ngokudibanisa amayeza amabini abizwa ngokuba yi-'Ledipasvir' kunye ne-'Sofosbuvir'. Makhe sithethe ngale mayeza namhlanje, kulula njengokuthetha nomhlobo, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.

Masifumanise ukuba yintoni kanye kanye le yeza?

Ngamafutshane, le `Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir` yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini alwa neentsholongwane. Isetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukunyanga usulelo lwentsholongwane olubizwa ngokuba yi`Hepatitis C` . Eli yeza linceda ekuthinteleni intsholongwane ukuba ingonakalisi isibindi.

Kodwa, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba oku akuyi kuyinyanga ingqele yakho eqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, okanye ezinye izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane. Akuyi kusebenza kwezo. Kuchaphazela intsholongwane ye-hepatitis C. Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho unokukunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko (ezingaqhelekanga), ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemesti apho ufumana khona amayeza akho. Uya kulibona rhoqo eli yeza phantsi kwegama lophawu iHarvoni.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuba kusekelwe kolu lwazi apho ugqirha wakho aza kugqiba khona ukuba eli yeza likulungele na, indlela elifanele linikwe ngayo, kunye namanyathelo akhethekileyo omawuwathathe.

Ngaba unayo imeko efana nale?

• Isifo seswekile : Ukuba unesifo seswekile, kufuneka uchaze oku kuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini.
• Isifo sentliziyo : Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, qiniseka ukuba usikhankanya naso.
• I-HIV okanye i-AIDS : Ukuba une-HIV okanye i-AIDS, musa ukuyifihla kugqirha wakho loo nto.
• Ezinye izifo zesibindi : Ngaphandle kwe-hepatitis C, ukuba ukhe waba nayo okanye unayo nayiphi na enye isifo sesibindi, njenge-hepatitis B, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ii-Allergies : Ukuba une-allergies kwi-Ledipasvir, i-Sofosbuvir, ezinye izithako ezikule pilisi, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Balisa nangokukhulelwa nokuncancisa

• Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa kungekudala . Oku kubalulekile kuba akukabikho lwazi lwaneleyo malunga nendlela eli yeza eliza kubachaphazela ngayo abafazi abakhulelweyo.
• WenaUkuba uncancisa, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngale nto. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba iyeza lidlula na kubisi lwebele kumntwana wakho kwaye nokuba liza kumchaphazela na.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Masiqaphele ngakumbi indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwenza kanye njengoko ugqirha esitsho.

Iingcebiso ngokubanzi

Ufanele usele le pilisi neglasi yamanzi . Landela imiyalelo kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ungayisela nokutya okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Oku kuthetha ukuba akunamsebenzi nokuba isisu sakho singenanto okanye sigcwele. Nangona kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyisela yonke imihla, ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele .

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukugqiba yonke imithi oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho , nokuba uzive ungcono kancinci. Musa ukutsiba idosi okanye uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba intsholongwane iphinde ivuseleleke, kwenze kube nzima ukuba uphile, kwaye kwenze amayeza angasebenzi kakuhle.

Ingaba ninika abantwana abancinci oku?

Ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wabantwana ngalo. Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana ngokubona kukagqirha, kodwa kukho amanyathelo akhethekileyo okuzikhusela. Ke ngoko, yinto ekufuneka ixoxwe ngayo ngononophelo nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, nokuba kungempazamo okanye nangasiphi na esinye isizathu, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu elikufutshane okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele sikarhulumente ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwi-ambulensi yomoya . Kubaluleke kakhulu, ungalibazisi.

Inqaku elibalulekileyo: Eli yeza lenzelwe wena kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nomnye umntu . Nokuba umhlobo okanye isalamane sakho sinesifo esifana nesakho, musa ukumnika eli yeza ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha kuqala. Eli yeza kunye nomlinganiselo ofanayo awusebenzi kuwo wonke umntu.

Hayi bo! Ndiphoswe ngamayeza am! Ndenze ntoni ngoku?

Kuyenzeka, wonke umntu uyalibala. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula . Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo (umzekelo, kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka umthamo ophoswe ngawo uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukugqithisa amayeza kunye nemiphumo emibi. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi? (Iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo)

Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu. Xa usela ezi pilisi ze-`Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir`, zinokuthi `zisebenzisane` namanye amayeza. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi ye-`Hepatitis C` kunokutshintsha, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwanda, okanye ukusebenza kakuhle kwamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo kunokutshintsha. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo.

Oku kunokunxibelelana namayeza alandelayo:

• I-Amiodarone (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki ezithile zesingqisho sentliziyo)
• Amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane kaGawulayo okanye i-AIDS: Umzekelo, i-cobicistat; i-elvitegravir; i-emtricitabine; i-tenofovir, i-efavirenz; i-emtricitabine; i-tenofovir, i-tenofovir, i-tipranavir.
• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane: ingakumbi lawo asetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sephepha, njenge-rifabutin, i-rifampin, kunye ne-rifapentine.
• Amayeza athile esifo seswekile
• Amayeza athile okuxhuzula: afana ne-carbamazepine, i-phenobarbital, kunye ne-phenytoin.
• Amayeza athile eengxaki zesisu: La aquka ii-antacids (ezifana ne-aluminium hydroxide kunye ne-magnesium hydroxide) kunye nee-H2 blockers (ezifana ne-cimetidine, i-famotidine, i-nizatidine, i-ranitidine) kunye nee-proton pump inhibitors (ezifana ne-esomeprazole, i-lansoprazole, i-omeprazole, i-pantoprazole, kunye ne-rabeprazole). Ukuba uthatha ezi, kufuneka ufumane imiyalelo ekhethekileyo malunga nokuba ungathatha nini amayeza e-hepatitis C.
• I-Digoxin (iyeza lesifo sentliziyo)
• `Rosuvastatin` (iyeza lokunciphisa i-cholesterol)
• `Simeprevir` (elinye iyeza le`Hepatitis C`)
• I-`St. John's Wort` (isityalo sendabuko esisetyenziswa ngabanye kwimpilo yengqondo - eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe kunye nalo)
• I-Warfarin (iyeza elithintela ukujiya kwegazi)

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, kuquka iimveliso zezityalo, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye zezi zinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.

Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Utyelelo kugqirha kunye novavanyo lwegazi

Qiniseka ukuba uya kutyelelo olulandelayo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Kuya kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lwegazi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kukujonga indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza kunye nendlela isibindi sakho esisebenza ngayo. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho .

Isilumkiso esikhethekileyo malunga neHepatitis B (HBV)

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ukhe wasuleleka yi-hepatitis B (HBV) ngaphambili (kwaye usenokuba awuyazi loo nto), ukuthatha eli yeza le-hepatitis C kunokubangela ukuba i-HBV endala isebenze kwakhona . Oku kuthetha ukuba intsholongwane eleleyo ingavuka kwakhona. Ke ngoko, ukuba ukhe waba ne-HBV ngaphambili, ugqirha wakho uya kukujonga rhoqo ngovavanyo lwegazi. Ukuba uzive ubuthathaka ngequbuliso, umhlophe, unendle emdaka, uphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, uzive udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga, unamehlo atyheli, okanye ulusu olutyheli , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zokuba i-HBV yakho ivuselelwe.

Ukuba unesifo seswekile

Eli yeza lisenokutshintsha amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho . Ukuba unesifo seswekile, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile. Kusenokufuneka ujonge amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo.

Ngaba eli yeza lingabangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo ezi, kwaye nokuba bayazifumana, uninzi lwabantu lufumana ezincinci.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha okanye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy : Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. Ezi zinokuba yingozi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ukuba zingakhankanywa kugqirha , kodwa kufuneka zikhankanywe ukuba ziyaqhubeka

Ezi zifo azibalulekanga kangako kwaye ziya kuphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho :

• Urhudo
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isicaphucaphu (ukuziva ngathi uhlanza)
• Ukudinwa
• Ingxaki yokulala

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye ezingathandekiyo, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.

Uligcina njani eli yeza likhuselekile?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba amayeza akagcinwanga kakuhle, ukusebenza kwawo kunokuncipha.

• Yigcine kwindawo ephakamileyo kude nabantwana .
• Gcina kwindawo eyomileyo kubushushu begumbi, ngaphantsi kwama-30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit) . Musa ukuyigcina kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
• Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha . Musa ukuwasebenzisa.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ndicinga ukuba ngoku uyazi okuninzi ngale yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Ledipasvir; Sofosbuvir'.

Olu lunyango olusebenzayo kakhulu nolukhethekileyo lwe-hepatitis C. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulusebenzisa njengoko ugqirha emyalele.

• Ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na izifo onazo .
• Sela amayeza akho ngexesha. Ungaze wabelane ngawo nabanye .
• Qaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kwaye ukuba ubona nantoni na enzulu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
• Ukuba unemibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi. Bakho ukuze bakuncede.

Le ncwadana sisishwankathelo nje sokukunika ulwazi olusisiseko. Isenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Sikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

` Ledipasvir, Sofosbuvir, Harvoni, Hepatitis C, isibindi, intsholongwane, iyeza