Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva intlungu ebukhali, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye ukutsha kwenye indawo eluswini lwakho? Kusenokuba yintlungu yemithambo-luvo. Ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike ipatch yokunamathela eluswini lwakho. Yiloo nto siza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje, ipatch yeLidocaine. Musa ukoyika xa ubona oku, liyeza eliluncedo kakhulu nelikhuselekileyo, kodwa kuphela ukuba ulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
Yintoni le patch yeLidocaine?
Ngamafutshane, sisiqwenga esiqulethe iyeza. Siqulethe isithomalalisi sentlungu sasekuhlaleni esibizwa ngokuba yiLidocaine . Xa ufaka isiqwenga kwindawo yentlungu, iyeza lingena eluswini kwaye livale imithambo-luvo okwexeshana kuloo ndawo. Kufana neyeza elifakwa ngugqirha kwiintsini zakho ngaphambi kokuba akhuphe izinyo. Kodwa asiyonto yokujova, sisiqwenga.
Oku kubangela ukuba le ndawo ilahlekelwe ngamandla ayo okuva iintlungu. Ngenxa yoko, isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iintlungu kumphezulu wolusu, ingakumbi iintlungu zemithambo-luvo. Ezi patches zinokufumaneka kwimarike ngamagama ahlukeneyo (umz. iLidoderm, iZTlido), kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba zonke ziqulathe iyeza iLidocaine.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ubhale i-patch ye-Lidocaine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, ingakumbi:
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga | Eli yeza, ukuba lifunxwe kancinci egazini, linokuchaphazela isantya sentliziyo. Ngoko ke, abantu abanesifo sentliziyo kufuneka balumke kakhulu. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Isibindi sicoca kwaye sisuse amayeza angena emzimbeni. Ukuba isibindi sibuthathaka, la mayeza anokuqokelelana emzimbeni aze abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Izifo zesikhumba, usulelo, okanye ukwenzakala | Le patch ayifanele isetyenziswe kumanxeba, amanxeba, amanxeba, okanye ulusu olunentsholongwane. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba umzimba ufunxe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza okanye izinto | Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwi-lidocaine, ezinye ii-anesthetics, okanye ezinye izithako ezikwi-patch (umz. ii-parabens). |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana | Naliphi na iyeza kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba umntwana uncanciswa | Dibana nogqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba eli yeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele okanye akunjalo. |
Uyisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le patch?
Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
1. Coca ulusu: Ngaphambi kokuba ufake i-patch, hlamba indawo ebuhlungu ngesepha namanzi uze uyomise kakuhle.
2. Faka ipetshi: Susa ifilimu yokukhusela kwipetshi uze uyifake kwindawo ebuhlungu, uqiniseke ukuba iyigquma kakuhle. Ungaze uyifake kumanxeba, emanxebeni, okanye kwizilonda.
3. Landela imiyalelo: Landela imiyalelo enikwe ngugqirha wakho okanye iphakheji yamayeza ngqo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ithi yishiye ipatch ivuliwe iiyure ezili-12 uze uyikhuphe iiyure ezili-12 ezilandelayo. Kodwa icebiso elinikwe ngugqirha wakho lelona libalulekileyo.
4. Hlamba izandla zakho: Emva kokusebenzisa i-patch, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngeli patch nabanye abantu, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usebenzise okungaphezulu kunokuba ucinga, okanye ukuba umntwana omncinci ukufake emlonyeni wakhe, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Phatha oku njengongxamiseko.
Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?
Iipatches zeLidocaine zinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, iziqholo, kunye nezongezo ozisebenzisayo.
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Izinto ekufuneka uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| Musa ukusebenzisa i-patch yeLidocaine kunye nale yeza. | |
| Amanye amayeza okunceda ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga | Ukusebenzisa la mayeza mabini kunye kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi entliziyweni. |
| Amayeza okudakumba e-MAOI (umz. iCarbex, iMarplan, iParnate) | I-Lidocaine inokunxibelelana nolu hlobo lwamayeza kwaye ibangele iziphumo ezibi. |
| Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza. | |
| Ezinye ii-anesthetics zasekuhlaleni (umz., i-pramoxine, i-tetracaine) | Ukuba usebenzisa ezinye iikhrimu okanye amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, umthamo weLidocaine emzimbeni wakho unokunyuka. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa i-patch
- Lumka kwindawo engenanto: Indawo apho kufakwa khona ipetshi ayinamandla, ngoko awuyi kuva iintlungu. Khawuthelekelele uxhomekeke kwikomityi yamanzi ashushu. Awuyi kuva ukurhawuzelela, kodwa ulusu luya kutsha. Ngoko ke lumka kakhulu ukukhusela indawo kuyo nayiphi na into enokunqumla, ivuthuze, okanye itshise.
- Uvavanyo lwezonyango:Ukuba uza kutyandwa, ukwenziwa i-MRI scan, okanye i-CT scan, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa i-Lidocaine patch. Kusenokufuneka uyisuse i-patch ngaphambi kovavanyo.
- Musa ukuyifaka emehlweni: Musa ukuyichukumisa amehlo akho ngesandla esibambe ibala. Ukuba iyeza lingene emehlweni akho, hlambulula kakuhle ngamanzi acocekileyo ngoko nangoko.
- Iimpawu: Ukuba intlungu yakho ayiphucuki okanye ayibi mandundu, thetha nogqirha wakho kwakhona.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengakweminye imithi, kukho ithuba elincinci lemiphumo emibi.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe/ulwimi/ubuso. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Intlungu yesifuba okanye ukuxinana | Ukusebenza kwentliziyo kunokuchaphazeleka. |
| Isiyezi | Ukuba nesiyezi, ukuziva ukhaphukhaphu. |
| Akukho nto idla ngokuxhalabisa ngayo, kodwa ukuba iyaqhubeka, nazi izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho: | |
| Apho ipatch inamathele khona... | Ukuba ndindisholo okuncinci, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukutsha. Ezi zinto zihlala ziphela emva kwexesha elithile. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iipatches zeLidocaine mazisetyenziswe kuphela xa ugqirha ekunike umyalelo. Lunyango olusetyenziswa ngelaphu lokunyanga iintlungu kumphezulu wolusu.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ekubeni indawo apho ipetshi isetyenziswa khona ingasasebenzi, luxanduva lwakho ukuyikhusela loo ndawo kuyo nayiphi na into enokuyitshisa okanye ukuyinqumla.
- Ukuba ufumana isiphumo esibi kakhulu okanye ukrokrela ukuba ugqithisile amayeza, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Soloko ugcina eli yeza kude nabantwana. Lahla ibala elisetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo, uligobe phakathi, kwaye ungalifumani abantwana.
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