Iipilisi zeMethylene Blue - Oko kufuneka ukwazi ngale yeza

Ngaba ugqirha ukunike wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ipilisi ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Methylene Blue'? Ekubeni eli liyeza elinegama elingaziwayo, usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho, efana nokuthi "Lithini eli yeza?" kunye nokuthi "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto?" Oko kuqhelekile kakhulu. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngeli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiMethylene Blue, ngokulula nangokucacileyo, ngokungathi sithetha nomhlobo.

Yintoni kanye kanye iMethylene Blue?

Ngamafutshane, i-methylene blue yidayi, iarhente yombala. Ngoku mhlawumbi ucinga, "Owu, usela idayi efanayo naleyo uyisebenzisayo ukudaya impahla?" Hayi, akunjalo. Yidayi ekhethekileyo engqinwe ngokwesayensi ukuba ikhuselekile emzimbeni womntu.

Eyona njongo iphambili yoku kukusetyenziswa kwezinye iinkqubo zokuxilonga. Khawuthelekelele ukuba ugqirha ufuna ukubona ilungu elithile okanye inkqubo emzimbeni wakho ngokucacileyo. Emva koko, xa eli yeza liluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka le-methylene linikwa, lingena emzimbeni kwaye longeze umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo. Emva koko, xa kwenziwa i-X-ray okanye olunye uphononongo, iindawo ezinemibala ziyavela ngokucacileyo. Ukuze kube yinyani, oku kuyenza ukunceda ugqirha afumane isifo esichanekileyo.

Kwakhona, kukho amaxesha apho eli yeza lisetyenziswa njengonyango lwezinye izifo. Kodwa ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokugqiba ukuba lenzelwe ntoni kanye kanye.

Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza

Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ukuba unikwe i-methylene blue, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto zilandelayo. Musa ukufihla nantoni na encinci, kuba ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.

• Ukuba unesiphene se-G6PD (i-Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase - i-G6PD deficiency): Le yimeko ezuzwe njengelifa equka i-enzyme kwiiseli zethu ezibomvu zegazi. Ukuba umntu onesi sifo uthatha i-methylene blue, iingxaki ezinkulu zinokubakho.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso: Izintso zezona zihluza kwaye zisusa amayeza emzimbeni wethu. Ngoko ke ukuba izintso azisebenzi kakuhle, la mayeza anokuqokelelana emzimbeni aze andise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa yityhefu ye-cyanide: Nangona iinaliti ze-methylene blue ngamanye amaxesha zisetyenziswa njengonyango lwetyhefu ye-cyanide, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto xa usebenzisa ifomu yepilisi.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa usebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Eli yeza lingadluliselwa kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela umntwana wakho ngale nto.
• Ukuba unezinye izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla: Sixelele ukuba unayo nayiphi na into ebangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwi-methylene blue okanye kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?

Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuthatha amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Ezi zezinye zeengcebiso eziqhelekileyo.

• Sela le pilisi neglasi epheleleyo yamanzi . Musa ukuyiginya ngaphandle kwamanzi.
• Kucetyiswa ukuba uyithathe emva kokutya . Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukungonwabi esiswini.
• Sela amayeza akho ngamaxesha amiselwe ngugqirha wakho, ugcine amaxesha amiselweyo. Ukuba uxelelwe ukuba uwasele kusasa nasebusuku, zama ukuwasela ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla.
• Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo.
• Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo uze ulandele icebiso lakhe.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.

Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)

Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele kakhulu. I-Methylene blue sisiyobisi esinokubangela iimpembelelo ezinzulu xa sisetyenziswa ngamayeza athile, ingakumbi lawo asetyenziselwa ukudakumba nokuxhalaba.

Ukuba usebenzisa naliphi na kula mayeza alandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.

• Iintlobo zemithi yokuthomalalisa uxinezeleko: Umzekelo, amayeza afana ne-`(fluoxetine)`, `(clomipramine)`, `(doxepin)`, `(duloxetine)`, `(mirtazapine)`, `(trazodone)`.
• 'I-Bupropion'
• Amayeza akwiqela elibizwa ngokuba yi-'MAOIs' (umz. iMarplan, iNardil, iParnate)
• `Rasagiline`, `Selegiline`
• Izongezo zezityalo - umzekelo `iSt. John's wort`
• 'I-Tryptophan'

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba utshaya okanye usela utywala.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokuthatha iyeza

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-methylene blue inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.

Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?

• Yigcine kude nabantwana .
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo nokukhanya.
• Yigcine kwindawo eyomileyo kude nokufuma. Ayifanelekanga ukuyigcina kwigumbi lokuhlambela.
• Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokuwasebenzisa.