Ngaba wakha wacinga ngeenkophe zakho xa uzijonga esipilini? Abanye abantu banemiqolo okanye imiqolo eyahlukileyo kwinkophe yabo ephezulu. Kodwa kwabanye, ingakumbi abo bavela kumazwe aseAsia afana nathi, inkophe ephezulu ithambile kwaye ayinamiqolo ukusuka ecaleni kwempumlo ukuya ecaleni kwenkophe. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngolu hlobo lwenkophe abantu abaninzi abayibiza ngokuba yi-'Monolid', kwaye ngokwezonyango ibizwa ngokuba yi-'(Epicanthal Folds)'.
Zithini ezi 'mehlo eMonolid'?
Ngamafutshane, 'iMonolid' yimo yeliso. Ukuba unamehlo anje, ulusu olukwiliso lakho eliphezulu luthambile ukusuka kwikona engaphakathi yeliso, esiya empumlweni, ukuya kuthi ga kwintshi. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukugoba okubonwa ngabantu abaninzi akubonakali kula mehlo. Ukugoba kolu lusu kugubungela ikona engaphakathi yeliso ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile.
Olu phawu ngamanye amaxesha lunokwenza amehlo abonakale emancinci kancinci. Oku kungenxa yokuba umngxuma ophakathi kweenkophe eziphezulu nezisezantsi uncinci kancinci kunamehlo anesimo esithe tyaba.
Kodwa oku akuyonto ixhalabisayo. Oku kuqhelekile kakhulu, kuqhelekile. Kuqhelekile ngakumbi kubantu baseAsia. Kungabonwa njengophawu lwezinye izifo zemfuza.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwamehlo 'eMonolid' kunye 'neDouble Lid'?
Oku kulula kakhulu. Ukuba une-'Double Lid', kukho ukugoba okanye ukugoba okubonakalayo okufana ne-arc phakathi kwe-eyelid yakho kunye ne-eyelid yakho. Oku kugoba akubonakali emehlweni 'e-Monolid'.
Kodwa nantsi into ebangela abantu abaninzi badideke ngayo. Amehlo 'eMonolid' ayilomeko ebizwa ngokuba yiPtosis. `(Ptosis)` yimeko yezonyango apho iliso liwela phantsi. Oku kunokuphazamisana nokubona kwakho kwaye kunokuba yingxaki yobuhle, njengoko kudla ngokuchaphazela iliso elinye kuphela. `(Ptosis)` ngamanye amaxesha inokulungiswa ngotyando. Nangona kunjalo, iMonolid luphawu oluqhelekileyo nolusempilweni.
Ziziphi izizathu eziphambili zamehlo anombala oqaqambileyo?
Eyona sizathu siphambili soku yimfuza. Oko kukuthi, yinto ezuzwa njengelifa. Yi-50% kuphela yabantu baseAsia abanale mpawu. Ngaphezu koko, nakwiintsana ezingengobaseAsia, le mpawu inokubonwa ngaphambi kokuba ibhuloho yempumlo ikhule ngokupheleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, inokubonwa njengophawu lwangaphandle lweemeko ezithile zemfuza kunye nezokuzalwa. Olu phawu lunokubonwa nakubantwana abane-"Fetal alcohol syndrome", imeko ebangelwa kukuba umama esela utywala ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Ukongeza, itheyibhile engezantsi idwelisa ezinye zeemeko eziphambili zemfuza ezibonisa `(iMonolid)` njengophawu lwamehlo.
| Imeko yemfuza | Intshayelelo emfutshane |
|---|---|
| I-Down syndrome | Ibangelwa kukuzalwa une-chromosome eyongezelelweyo. Inokubangela iimpawu zomzimba ezikhethekileyo kunye nokulibaziseka kokukhula. |
| I-Turner syndrome | Ichaphazela amantombazana kuphela. Ibangelwa yi-chromosome X engekhoyo. Inokubangela ukulibaziseka kokukhula kunye nokulibaziseka kophuhliso. |
| I-Phenylketonuria (PKU) | Ibangelwa kukwanda kwe-amino acid phenylalanine egazini. Oku kungonakalisa ingqondo. |
| isifo sikaWilliams | Ibangelwa kukuzalwa ngaphandle kwenxalenye yechromosome 7. Ibangela iimpawu zobuso ezahlukileyo kunye neengxaki zokufunda. |
| Isifo sikaNoonan | Ibangelwa kukutshintsha kwezakhi zofuzo ezithile, inokubangela iimpawu ezithile zobuso kunye nesifo sentliziyo. |
| Isifo se-blepharophimosis | Ukukhula kwamehlo kubangela iingxaki ezininzi. Ezi ziquka ukuvulwa kwamehlo amancinci kunye nokugoba kwamehlo. |
Ngaba oku kufuna unyango? Ngaba inkangeleko ingatshintshwa?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyithethe kuqala kukuba,Oku kuqhelekile kwaye akunabungozi, kwaye akudingi naluphi na unyango. Kuyinxalenye yobuwena bakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntu ufuna ukutshintsha inkangeleko yamehlo akhe ngokusekelwe kwizinto azikhethayo, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza oko.
- Izithambiso: Kule mihla, ungafunda indlela yokwenza umqamelo ojongeka njengendalo usebenzisa izithambiso, nokuba ubukele iividiyo kwi-intanethi. Ungenza amehlo akho abonakale ngezinto ezifana nemithunzi ekhanyayo.
- Izinto zokuncamathelisa: Iintlama okanye iitheyiphu ezenziwe ngokukodwa zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza okwethutyana ukugoba kwejwabu leso. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nantoni na efana nale ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile kulusu lwakho.
- Utyando lweplastiki: Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha ngokusisigxina inkangeleko yeenkophe zakho, utyando lukhetho. Olu luhlobo lotyando oluqhele ukwenziwa kumazwe aseAsia.
Ziziphi iindlela utyando olunokutshintsha ngazo izinto?
Olu asilotyando oluyimfuneko kwezonyango, kodwa kukho iintlobo ezimbini zotyando ezenziwa ngenjongo yokutshintsha inkangeleko.
| Igama lotyando | Kwenzekani? |
|---|---|
| I-Blepharoplasty | Olu lutyando lweliso. Oku kunokutshintsha iliso 'leMonolid' ngokusisigxina libe 'yiDouble Lid'. Ugqirha wenza umkrwelo kwiliso. Usenokususa ulusu okanye amafutha angaphezulu ukuze agcine loo mkrwelo ngokusisigxina. |
| I-Epicanthoplasty | Olu tyando lunokwandisa ikona engaphakathi yeliso kwaye lwenze amehlo abonakale makhulu. Ugqirha wolula ikona engaphakathi yeliso ukuya empumlweni. |
Ukuba umntwana wam unale mpawu, ngaba kufuneka ndiye kugqirha?
Njengomzali, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ube nalo mbuzo.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho ungowomthonyama waseAsia , ii-epicanthal folds zixhaphakile kwaye akukho nto ifanele ixhalabe ngayo.
- Kodwa, umntwana wakhoUkuba awungowomthonyama waseAsia kwaye uqaphela olu phawu, kulungile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngalo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ugqirha uya kujonga olu phawu ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokuqala komntwana wakho.
Ukuba uthetha nogqirha ngale nto, baza kumxilonga umntwana ukuze babone ukuba kukho naziphi na iimpawu zezinye iimeko zemfuza, ezifana neDown syndrome. Basenokubuza nangembali yezonyango yosapho lwakho, ingakumbi ngezifo zemfuza, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, okanye iziphene zokuzalwa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Amehlo 'ayi-Monolid' (ii-Epicanthal folds) ayisosifo. Ayinto eqhelekileyo emzimbeni, ingakumbi phakathi kwabantu baseAsia.
- Oku kwahluke ngokupheleleyo kwi-'Ptosis', imeko yezonyango apho ijwabu leso liwela phantsi.
- Nangona kudla ngokuba ngenxa yezizathu zemfuza, ukuba olu phawu lubonakala kumntwana ongengowaseAsia, kusenokwenzeka ukuba luphawu lwemeko yemfuza.
- Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uxhalabile ngawe okanye ngomntwana wakho, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
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