Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiNifurtimox losulelo lwezibungu? Usenokuba ulazi ngegama elithi Lampit. Xa uqala ukulisebenzisa eli yeza, usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho. "Ndingalisebenzisa njani eli yeza?", "Ngaba kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?", "Ndingalisebenzisa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya?" Usenokuba uzibuza. Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neli yeza ngendlela elula necacileyo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iNifurtimox?
Ngamafutshane, iNifurtimox sisibulali-ntsholongwane . Sisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa zizifo ezithile ezingena emizimbeni yethu. I-parasite sisidalwa esincinci esihlala ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu, sisondle, kwaye sisenze sigule. Ngoko ke, into eyenziwa leli yeza kukubulala ezo zifo nokunyanga isifo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike iNifurtimox, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho yezonyango. Oku kungenxa yokuba kufuneka silumke kakhulu xa sisebenzisa eli yeza kunye neemeko ezithile zonyango. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni isaziso sibalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba usela utywala | Eli yeza linokusabela ngamandla xa lidibene notywala. |
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Ekubeni amayeza esuswa emzimbeni ngezi zitho, kubalulekile ukwazi umsebenzi wawo. |
| Ukuxhuzula okanye imeko enxulumene nengqondo | Ekubeni eli yeza linokuchaphazela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo, ugqirha kufuneka aziswe ukuba sele unayo loo meko. |
| Isigulo sengqondo | Ngenxa yokuba utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha okanye kwimo yengqondo lunokwenzeka ngamanye amaxesha, imbali yangaphambili ibalulekile. |
| Isifo esibizwa ngokuba yiPorphyria | Le yimeko engaqhelekanga, kwaye inokuba mandundu ngenxa yale mithi. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Eli yeza linokulimaza umntwana osesiswini. Siza kuthetha ngalo mba ngakumbi. |
| Ukuba une-allergies kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto ezithile | Oku kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba une-allergy kwiNifurtimox okanye nantoni na ekuyo. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane amayeza akho aluncedo kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa njengoko uyalelwe.
- Sela eli yeza neglasi yamanzi xa usitya . Musa ukulisela ungenanto esiswini.
- Ukuba ufuna ukwaphula ithebhulethi phakathi, yiqhekeze ngesandla kuphela kumgca wamanqaku phakathi kwethebhulethi. Musa ukusebenzisa i-tablet splitter.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ipilisi, yityumze ipilisi, uyinyibilikise kwisiqingatha sethisipuni (2.5 mL) samanzi, uze uthathe umxube (i-slurry) ngoko nangoko.
- Sela eli yeza kangangeentsuku ezipheleleyo ezimiselwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungayeki ukulisebenzisa kuba iimpawu zakho ziphelile. Kufuneka ulisebenzise eli yeza ixesha elipheleleyo elimiselweyo ukuze unyange ngokupheleleyo usulelo.
Ukuba uyinika abantwana abancinci...
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa neentsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Kodwa lifuna amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho wezingane malunga nomlinganiselo ochanekileyo kunye nendlela yokusetyenziswa efanelekileyo kubunzima bomntwana.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yitya isidlo esincinci kwangoko wakuba ukhumbule uze uthathe loo dosi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezi-3 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo xa ukhumbula, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ucinga ngawo, thatha inyathelo ngoko nangoko .
Kwimeko enjalo, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lwePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane nawe.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka uwaqaphele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Utywala kunye nokusebenzisana nabanye
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Kuphephe ukusela utywala okanye nantoni na enotywala (umz. ezinye iziraphu zokukhwehlela) ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Xa zidityaniswe notywala, unokufumana ukungakhululeki okufana nesiyezi, isicaphucaphu, kunye nokuhlanjwa ngamanzi.
Ukukhulelwa kunye nokucwangcisa umntwana
Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngale nto.
- Kwabasetyhini: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyeka iyeza. Ukuba ufuna ukukhulelwa okanye ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kumadoda: Kuphephe ukuba nguyise womntwana ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-3 uyekile ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nolawulo lokuzala olukhuselekileyo ngeli xesha.
Ukuqhuba nokusebenzisa oomatshini
Ukuba ufumana ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye ukungcangcazela ngelixa usebenzisa iyeza, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukukhwela ibhayisekile, okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iNifurtimox inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Masizihlukanise zibe ziindidi ezimbini.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuphefumla nzima okanye utshintsho kwisantya sokuphefumla. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Ukuxhuzula ngequbuliso. |
| Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha okanye kwimo yengqondo | Izinto ezinje ngokuxhalaba, ukudandatheka, ukungabi nantloni. |
| Ukuhla ukusinda | Ukwehla kobunzima obukhulu ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya okanye ngenxa yesinye isizathu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga ukuba azikhathazeki, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ifiva | Ukuziva ushushu. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu eqhelekileyo. |
| Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza | Ezi zinokwenzeka kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuqala iyeza. |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Ukungakhululeki esiswini. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into eyahlukileyo okanye engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Gcina iyeza kwibhotile yokuqala owawulifumene kuyo, livaliwe kakuhle.
- Musa ukuyisusa ipakethe encinci (i-desiccant) efakwe ngaphakathi kwibhotile ukuze iyeza lihlale lomile.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Nifurtimox liyeza losulelo lwezibungu. Yithathe nokutya, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, kangangexesha elimiselweyo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungaseli utywala ngokupheleleyo xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuba ungumfazi, kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela ipilisi kwaye iinyanga ezi-6 emva kokuyiyeka. Ukuba uyindoda, kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usela ipilisi kwaye iinyanga ezi-3 emva kokuyiyeka.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana nokunganyamezelani komzimba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukuxhuzula, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale mithi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ngokukhululekileyo.
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