Ngaba unikwe i-Nilutamide? Masifunde ngeli yeza lomhlaza weprostate!

Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Nilutamide' ngugqirha wakho, usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi ngalo. Kuqhelekile ukuba novalo kwaye ube nomdla xa uqala iyeza elitsha. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Nilutamide', ngokungathi sixelela umhlobo wakho.

Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiNilutamide?

Ngamafutshane, iNilutamide yipilisi ethintela ukusebenza kwehomoni ebizwa ngokuba yiTestosterone, eveliswa emzimbeni wendoda. Cinga ngayo, ngamanye amaxesha le hormone iTestosterone inceda iiseli zomhlaza weprostate zikhule . Ngoko ke, iNilutamide iyayimisa loo ncedo.

Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa kunye notyando lomhlaza weprostate. Oku kuthetha ukuba linceda ekulawuleni naziphi na iiseli zomhlaza ezinokuthi zihlale emva kotyando. Ungalifumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama lebrendi elithi Nilandron. Lelo yeza linye.

Kodwa khumbula, ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha banokusebenzisa eli yeza kwezinye iimeko, ngoko ke ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba le yeza lenzelwe ntoni, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iNilutamide, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho yempilo. Oku kungenxa yokuba abantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo bafuna unyango olukhethekileyo xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho nangazo naziphi na ii-allergies onokuba nazo.

Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzithetha ngokuqinisekileyo:

• Isifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ugqirha wakho kufuneka azi oku kuba eli yeza linokutshintsha amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho.
• Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye ubuthathaka, oku kunokuchaphazela indlela eli yeza elikhutshwa ngayo emzimbeni.
• Isifo semiphunga: Ukuba uneengxaki ezinxulumene nemiphunga, nceda uzikhankanye nazo.
• Ii-Allergy: Ukuba une-allergies kwi-Nilutamide, amanye amayeza afanayo, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, nceda usazise. Ingaqala kwi-rash encinci ukuya kwi -allergy enzima.
• Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa: Nangona eli yeza lidla ngokunikwa amadoda, ukuba linikwa abafazi nangayiphi na indlela, kubalulekile ukulikhankanya xa ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo (Oncancisayo): Oku kuyafana nengongoma yangaphambili.

Nje ukuba ezi zinto zibekiwe, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na, ukuba ufuna olunye ukhetho, okanye ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?

Ukusebenzisa amayeza kanye njengoko kuchazwe ngugqirha yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumana inzuzo enkulu kuwo. Khumbula ezi zinto xa usebenzisa iNilutamide:

• Ezi pilisi mazithathwe ngomlomo, zixutywe neglasi yamanzi.
• Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho kanye njengoko itshilo.
• Ungayithatha le nto nokuba utye okanye ungenayo ukutya ungenanto . Akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka ngayo.
• Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangexesha elifanelekileyo . Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi komlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha wakho.
• Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokuchaphazela imeko yakho.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lingadinga ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo xa linikwa abantwana abancinci. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wabantwana ukuze akunike ingcebiso.

Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo usele eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu elikufutshane nawe okanye isebe likaxakeka esibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuchitha ixesha.

Eli yeza lelakho kuphela!

Oku nako yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule. Ugqirha ukunike eli yeza kwimeko yakho kunye nomzimba wakho. Ngoko ke, ungaze unike omnye umntu iipilisi zakho ze-'Nilutamide', nokuba loo mntu uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokumenzakalisa loo mntu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ngamanye amaxesha siyawakhumbula amayeza ethu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungakhathazeki.

• Lihlawule ixesha oliphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula.
• Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo xa ukhumbula, yeka umthamo ophosiweyo uze uthathe umthamo olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
• Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi ephosiweyo. Ukwenza njalo kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi? (Iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo)

I-Nilutamide inokunxibelelana, okanye "ingqubane," namanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye ezinye izinto esizithathayo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, i-Nilutamide isenokungasebenzi kakuhle okanye inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezongezelelekileyo.

Nazi ezinye izinto iNilutamide enokuthi isebenziseke kuzo:

• Utywala: Siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe kamva.
• `Phenytoin` (phenytoin):Eli liyeza elidla ngokunikezelwa kwiimeko ezifana nesifo sokuwa.
• I-Theophylline: Eli liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sesifuba nezinye izifo zemiphunga.
• `I-Warfarin`: Eli liyeza elithintela ukujiya kwegazi kwaye linciphise igazi.

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kusenokuba kukho ezinye. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (okwamayeza kagqirha nalawo athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya. Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kungcono ukuqwalasela impilo yakho kancinci ngelixa usebenzisa iNilutamide.

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo: Ugqirha wakho kufuneka akubone rhoqo ukuze ajonge ukuba uqhuba njani na kwaye nokuba amayeza akho ayasebenza na. Ngoko ke ungaphoswa ziintlanganiso zakho.
• Qaphela iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Iingxaki zokubona: Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela umbono wakho. Kunokuba nzima ukuba amehlo akho aziqhelanise, ingakumbi xa usuka kwindawo ekhanyayo uye kwindawo emnyama (umzekelo, xa ungena emhubheni) okanye xa uphuma ebumnyameni. Ngoko ke, lumka kakhulu xa uqhuba ebusuku okanye udlula emathuneni. Ukunxiba iiglasi ezinombala kunokunceda.
• Ukusebenzisana notywala: Abanye abantu banokufumana ukurhawuzelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, kunye nokudinwa kakhulu xa besela utywala ngelixa besebenzisa la mayeza. Njengesigulana sethu, abanye abantu banokufumana ezi mpendulo nasemva kokusela utywala obuncinci. Ke ngoko, ukuba oku kuyenzeka kuwe, kungcono ukuphepha utywala.
• Ukwanda kwamanqanaba eswekile egazini: Eli yeza linokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngale nto. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iNilutamide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye ziyingozi kwaye kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezinye azibi yingozi, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwingcali yezempilo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy:Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla: Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva ngathi isifuba sakho siyancipha.
• Umchamo omnyama: Ukuba umbala womchamo umnyama ngokungaqhelekanga.
• Ukungaziva kakuhle okanye iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane: ukuziva udiniwe, iintlungu zomzimba, ukuziva unomkhuhlane.
• Igazi elonyukayo.
• Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
• Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza.
• Intlungu yesisu esingentla ngasekunene: Oku kungaba luphawu lwengxaki yesibindi.
• Iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini ziquka: ukuziva unxaniwe ngaphezu kwesiqhelo, ukuziva ulambile, ukuchama rhoqo. Usenokuziva udiniwe kakhulu kwaye ungaboni kakuhle.
• Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo: Kunokuba nzima ukuchama, ukuchama rhoqo, okanye ukuchama rhoqo kunesiqhelo.
• Ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu: Oku kungaba luphawu lwemeko efana ne-jaundice.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, yazisa ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo):

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho:

• Utshintsho kwinkanuko okanye kwindlela asebenza ngayo ngokwesondo.
• Utshintsho ekuboneni: Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, izinto ezifana nobunzima bokuqhelana nokukhanya.
• Ukuqhinwa.
• Isiyezi.
• Ulusu olomileyo.
• Ubushushu obugqithisileyo: Ukuziva ubushushu nokubila ngequbuliso.
• Ingxaki yokulala.

Olu luhlu aluzizo zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga okanye engaqhelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungazisa ne-National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA).

Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana. Oku kuyimfuneko. Amayeza akangomdlalo wethoyizi.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius / 59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukugcina kwindawo eshushu kakhulu okanye ebanda kakhulu (umz., efrijini).
• Zikhusele ekukhanyeni.Oko kuthetha ukuba, ungayibeki elangeni ngqo.
• Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha. Ukusebenzisa iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha akuyi kunceda nganto, kwaye kunokubangela ingozi.

Isishwankathelo: Eli phetshana lisisishwankathelo nje seNilutamide. Lisenokungabi nazo zonke iinkcukacha. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.

Okubaluleke kakhulu - Umyalezo oya nawo ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngeNilutamide. Okokugqibela, masiphinde sichaze ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-Nilutamide liyeza elithile lomhlaza weprostate. Ayisiyoyeza olisebenzisayo kuphela.
• Soloko usela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
• Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ozithathayo (kwaneevithamini). Musa ukufihla nantoni na.
• Qaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nokusebenzisana nezinye izinto. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu.
• Kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha wakho ngexesha elibekiweyo ukuze ujonge imeko yakho.

Ukusebenzisa eli yeza kunokuba ngumceli mngeni. Kodwa, ngokusebenza nogqirha wakho nokulandela imiyalelo ngononophelo, ungadlula kolu hambo. Ndikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

I- Nilutamide, umhlaza weprostate, i-testosterone, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, amayeza, i-Nilandron, i-NMRA