Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci ngequbuliso ukhe waqaqanjelwa yingqiniba? Nantsi into esithetha ngayo: Ingqiniba Yomhlengikazi!

Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci uqalise ukukhala ngequbuliso engasebenzisi ingalo? Okanye kukho into engaqhelekanga ngengalo ejingayo? Mhlawumbi utsale ingalo yakho kakhulu ngelixa udlala nomntwana wakho okanye umphakamisa. Ngamaxesha anje, kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke ukwenzakala okuncinci kwindawo yengqiniba yabantwana abancinci. Makhe sithethe ngaloo nto namhlanje.

Yintoni 'iNursemaid Elbow'?

Ngamafutshane, iNursemmaid Elbow yingozi eqhelekileyo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 abatsalwa kwingqiniba . Abanye abantu bayibiza ngokuba yiPulled Elbow. Oku kwenzeka kuba iibhanti eziqinileyo ezibamba amalungu kunye namathambo, ezibizwa ngokuba zii-ligaments, kubantwana abancinci azikakhuli ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, nokuba kunamandla amancinci, ithambo elincinci kwingqiniba - oko oogqirha bakubiza ngokuba yiRadial bone - linokuphuma endaweni yalo lize libambeke phakathi kwezo ligaments.

Khawucinge nje, into efana naxa uvala idrowa, into engaphakathi iphuma kancinci ize ibambeke, yiloo nto yenzekayo apha.

Le ayisiyo ingqiniba ephumileyo . Ngokuchanekileyo, ithambo litshintshile kancinci kwaye linamathele phakathi kwemisipha. Oogqirha bayibiza le meko ngokuthi yi-radial head subluxation. Yafumana igama layo kuba kwakucingelwa ukuba ixhaphakile phakathi kwabahlengikazi ababenyamekela abantwana.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

Oku kubangela malunga ne-20% yokwenzakala kwengalo engentla kubantwana abancinci. Kuqheleke kakhulu kumantombazana kunamakhwenkwe. Kukwakho rhoqo kwingalo ekhohlo kunengalo ekunene. Ungakhathazeki, akuyongozi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuba kwenzeka kube kanye, kukho amathuba angama-20% okuba kwenzeke kwakhona.

Kutheni i-'Nursemaid Elbow' isenzeka?

Akudingi mandla makhulu ukuhambisa ithambo le-radius ukusuka kwi-elbow joint yomntwana omncinci. Nokuba kukutsalwa okuncinci kunokukwenza oku. Nantsi indlela oku okunokwenzeka ngayo ngokwesiqhelo :

• Xa uphakamisa umntwana wakho uze umjike ngezandla zombini: Uninzi lwexesha, yinto esiyenzayo ngenxa yothando. Kodwa ukuba inzima kakhulu, oku kunokwenzeka.
• Xa uphakamisa umntwana ngezandla zombini.
• Xa uzama ukufaka isandla kwijakethi ngokutsala ingalo yomntwana: Ukuba iyaqina kancinci, siyayitsala nzima kancinci.
• Xa uzama ukumisa umntwana ngokubamba isandla sakhe xa eza kuwa.
• Xa ngequbuliso utsiba endleleni uze ubambe isandla somntwana wakho ukuze umsindise engozini.

Izinto ezinje zidla ngokuba yimbangela yale meko 'yeNursemaid Elbow'.

Zithini iimpawu zoku?

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ubungekho xa kwenzeka ingozi, kunokuba nzima ukubona ezinye zeempawu. Ekuqaleni, umntwana usenokukhala kakhulu ngenxa yentlungu , kodwa emva kwexesha elithile, usenokungathethi kangako ngentlungu. Akukho ukudumba . Kodwa hlala ulumkele ezi zinto:

• Ukuba ngequbuliso ukhala okanye ubonakalisa intlungu emva kokuba uchukunyiswe.
• Ukuba uneentlungu esihlahleni sakho kunye/okanye egxalabeni.
• Ukuba awususi isandla sakho ukusuka egxalabeni ukuya ezantsi okanye uthi awukwazi ukusishukumisa.
• Ukuba ubambe isandla esinye ngesinye, ngokungathi ulumkile.
• Ukuba ugcina ingalo yakho ithe tye, okanye igobile kancinci kwaye ibambelele kufutshane nomzimba wakho.
• Ukuba uthi awukwazi ukujikelezisa isiphatho phezulu nasezantsi.

Ukuba ubona into efana nale, kufuneka ulumke kancinci.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani le nto?

Xa usisa umntwana wakho kugqirha, into yokuqala abaya kuyenza kukwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Baza kukubuza ukuba kwenzeke njani ukwenzakala. Ugqirha uza kuyishukumisa kancinci ingalo yomntwana wakho aze azivalele ingqiniba ukuze abone ukuba kukho na intlungu.

Kwiimeko ezininzi , i-X-ray ayifuneki kule meko, kuba ayibonakali kwi-X-ray. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha unokugqiba ekubeni athathe i-X-ray ukuqinisekisa ukuba ithambo elingalweni liphukile okanye ukuba kukho enye ingozi enkulu.

Uyiphatha njani i-'Nursemaid Elbow'?

Unyango lwale nto lulula kakhulu, akukho nto ixhalabisayo. Ugqirha wenza utyando oluncinci – esilubiza ngokuba 'kukunciphisa' – aze abuyisele ithambo endaweni yalo . Oku kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa kuphela.

Ugqirha ukwenza oku ngokugoba ingalo yomntwana kancinci aze ayijike kancinci. Usenokuva isandi esithi 'click' . Umntwana usenokuva intlungu encinci ngelo xesha, kodwa intlungu ayimbi kangako. Yiyo leyo! Ngokwesiqhelo, oku kwenziwa kanye. Amaxesha amaninzi, kufuneka kwenziwe kabini.

Awukwazi ukwenza oku ekhaya?

Ungamfaka umkhenkce edolweni lomntwana wakho ukunciphisa iintlungu, okanye umnike amayeza entlungu e-OTC . Kodwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubone ugqirha . Ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo nonolwazi kuphela onokulungisa elo qatha lityumkileyo.

Sivile ukuba abanye abantu bazama ukulungisa oku ekhaya, kodwa loo nto ayilunganga . Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuzama oku de ugqirha aqinisekise ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ingxaki kwaye nokuba kukho enye into, efana nokuqhekeka. Ungagqibela ngokwenzakala okukhulu ngakumbi.

Oku kungathintelwa njani? (Ukuthintela)

Ukuze sithintele oku, kufuneka silumke kancinci xa sisebenzisana nabantwana abancinci.

• Xa ufuna ukutsala ingqalelo yomntwana wakho, zama ukuthetha naye endaweni yokusebenzisa izandla zakhe .
• Yiba nomonde xa ubeka iijakethi kubantwana abancinci okanye ubabeka kwizitulo zeemoto. Musa ukutsala kakhulu kuba bebambekile.
• Nokuba udlala, musa ukumphakamisa umntwana ngezandla zombini uze umjikelezise ngamandla. Endaweni yoko, jija iingalo zakho emzimbeni wakhe uze umphakamise.

Ukuba uyazinyamekela ezi zinto zincinci, unokuthintela iingozi ezinje.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba i-'Nursemaid Elbow' iphole?

Eyona nto ingcono kukuba umntwana ululama ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ugqirha ebeke ingalo yakhe. Nangona kukho intlungu ethile imizuzwana embalwa ngexesha lokunciphisa, intlungu iyaphela ngokukhawuleza. Kwimizuzu embalwa, umntwana uza kuqala ukudlala ngokungathi akukho nto yenzekileyo!

Ngaba oku kungenzeka kwakhona?

Xa sele ilungisiwe, ukwenzakala akuyi kubuya. Nangona kunjalo, umntwana okhe waba ne-'Nursemaid Elbow' kanye unethuba elingcono lokuphinda ayifumane . Oku kungenxa yokuba imisipha engqinibeni yoluliwe ngenxa yokwenzakala kokuqala, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba ibambe ithambo kunye. Kwakhona, eminye imisipha yabantwana inokuba buthathaka kancinci.

Kodwa kukho iindaba ezimnandi! Njengoko abantwana bekhula, amathambo abo kunye nemisipha yabo ziyaqina kwaye zihambelana ngcono. Ngoko ke , kunqabile kakhulu ukuba le meko ivele emva kweminyaka emi-5 .

Ingaba le yingxaki engxamisekileyo? Ngaba kufuneka ndidibane nogqirha ngoko nangoko?

Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo! Oku kufanele kuthathwe njengengxamiseko. Nokuba umntwana akabonisi ntlungu (abancinci kule minyaka abathethi kakhulu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha abazi ukuba bangayiveza njani intlungu), kubuhlungu kuye ukusebenzisa isandla sakhe. Intlungu isenokuqhubeka ide ugqirha ayibeke isandla. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko .

Ugqirha kufuneka aqale amhlole umntwana aze aqinisekise ukuba akukho ngxaki imbi, njengokwaphuka, ngaphambi kokuba amise isandla. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuseta isandla xa kukho ukwaphuka kunokubangela ukwenzakala okungakumbi. Nje ukuba kufumaneke uxilongo, ugqirha oqeqeshiweyo angayilungisa ngokulula le nto.

Musa ukuyeka ngaphandle konyango. Nangona kukho amabali okuba ngamanye amaxesha iyaziphilisa yodwa, akulunganga ukukholelwa oko. Uninzi lwexesha, ayiziphili. Nokuba iyaziphilisa yodwa, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ukuqinisekisa ukuba iphiliswe ngokupheleleyo.

Musa ukulinda! Ukuba uyalibazisa, ii-ligaments ziya kwanda ngakumbi ngenxa yethambo le-radial. Emva koko kunokuba nzima ukuyibuyisela kwindawo efanelekileyo. Okwangoku, umntwana uya kuba sentlungwini. Ukuba isandla asilungiswanga ngexesha, umntwana unokuba nokukhubazeka okusisigxina. Ke ngoko, unyango lwangethuba lubaluleke kakhulu.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-'Nursemaid Elbow' ixhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni abancinci.Kuba amalungu abo kunye nemisipha ayikakhuli ngokupheleleyo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngexesha lokudlala okanye eminye imisebenzi eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kolwazi lwabazali abanothando, ootatomkhulu noomakhulu, okanye abanye abantu abadala. Ngoko ke ungazibeki tyala ngale nto.

Ngamanye amaxesha abantu abadala abayiqondi kwangoko ingozi, ingakumbi ukuba bebengekho ngelo xesha. Ukuba ubona umntwana wakho ephethe ingalo ngaphandle kokuyisebenzisa, okanye eyiphakamise, lumka kakhulu . Ukuba unamathandabuzo, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Le yinto ugqirha oqeqeshiweyo anokuyilungisa ngokulula, kwimizuzwana embalwa. Nje ukuba ingalo ilungiswe kakuhle, umntwana uya kuziva ebhetele ngoko nangoko kwaye uya kukwazi ukudlala kwakhona. Ngoko ke ungoyiki, kwaye funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko .

Ingqiniba kaNursingmaid , ukukhubeka kwengqiniba, ukwenzakala kwabantwana, ukukrweleka kwezandla, i-radial head subluxation, impilo yabantwana, uncedo lokuqala