Ingaba ulusu lwakho lutshintshe ngesiquphe lwaba mhlophe? Masithethe ngombala omdaka!

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba ulusu lwakho lutshintsha umbala ngequbuliso luze lube mhlophe kancinci? Okanye mhlawumbi ukhe wabona umhlobo wakho waza wabuza, "Kutheni ubuso bakho bumhlophe kangaka?" Ngamanye amaxesha siyoyika, akunjalo? Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-pallor kwezonyango. Nangona kusenokungabonakali ngathi yinto enkulu, ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba luphawu lwento engalunganga emzimbeni wethu. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale meko ebizwa ngokuba yi-pallor ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe.

Yintoni iPallor? Kulula kakhulu!

Ngamafutshane, ukufiphala kuxa ulusu lwakho lulahlekelwa ngumbala walo oqhelekileyo kwaye lubonakale luphaphathekile. Oku kunokuchaphazela kungekuphela nje ulusu, kodwa kunye neenwebu ze-mucous emzimbeni wethu. Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza ukuba zeziphi ezi nwebu ze-mucous. Oko kukuthi, iinwebu ezithambileyo nezimanzi ezifumaneka kwiindawo ezifana nengaphakathi lomlomo wethu, ngaphakathi kwempumlo yethu, nangaphakathi kwimiphunga yethu.

Uninzi lwexesha, olu rhabaxa luba lolwexeshana , oko kuthetha ukuba ibala lolusu lwakho liza kubuyela esiqhelweni emva kwexesha elithile. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, olu rhabaxa lunokuhlala lukho ngenxa yemeko engafunyaniswanga. Kwimeko enjalo, urhabaxa luya kuphela xa unobangela unyangiwe.

Ingaba iPallor kunye neAlbinism ziyafana?

Ewe, ezi ziimeko ezimbini ezahluke ngokupheleleyo. I-Albinism yimeko apho imizimba yethu ingavelisi imibala, izinto ezinika umbala ulusu lwethu, iinwele kunye namehlo ethu. Le yinto esiyizuzileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, umbala wesikhumba okhanyayo uvela ngequbuliso. Kwimeko enjalo, imibala yesikhumba sakho ayichaphazeleki. Ngonyango olufanelekileyo kunye notshintsho oluthile kwindlela ophila ngayo, ulusu lwakho luya kubuyela kumbala walo wendalo emva kwemeko ebizwa ngokuba yimbala wesikhumba okhanyayo.

Zithini iimpawu zombala omhlophe?

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-pallor zezi:

• Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba lukhaphukhaphu kunesiqhelo okanye lube nombala ongwevu.
• Ukuphaphatheka kwe-mucous membranes ngaphakathi emlonyeni nangaphantsi kweenkophe.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba olu hlobo lombala lubangelwa yimeko yempilo engaphantsi, unokufumana ezinye iimpawu ukongeza kolu hlobo lombala. Ezi ziquka:

• Iintlungu zesifuba
• Isantya sentliziyo esikhawulezayo
• Ukuquleka okanye ukulahleka kwengqondo okwethutyana
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla
• Ukubila okanye ukuziva uthambile
• Ukudinwa okanye ukuziva ukhathazekile
• Ukudinwa kakhulu (Ukudinwa)

Cinga ngayo, ukuba umbala ongwevu uhamba nezinye iimpawu ezinje, endaweni yokuba mhlophe nje, yinto ekufuneka uyixhalabele.

Le mbala imnyama ibonakala phi kakhulu?

Nangona umbala omdaka ungachaphazela ulusu okanye inwebu yomzimba wonke, okuOku kubonakala ngokucacileyo kwiindawo ezifana nezi:

• Ubuso
• Izikhonkwane
• Inwebu yangaphakathi yamehlo (icala langaphakathi lenkophe, phantsi kweliso)
• Ngaphakathi emlonyeni

Yintoni i-pallor kwindawo enye? (I-Pallor yendawo)

Ngamanye amaxesha, endaweni yomzimba wonke, inxalenye enye yomzimba, njengengalo okanye umlenze, inokuba mhlophe . Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-'localized pallor'. Umzekelo, khawucinge ukuba yingalo yakho yasekunene kuphela eba mhlophe emva kokwenzakala. Umhlophe kwindawo enye kuphela unokuba luphawu lwesifo esithile. Ke ngoko, ukuba unezi mpawu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ugqirha.

Kutheni sivakalelwa kukuba mnyama kangaka? Zithini izizathu?

Eyona nto ibangela ukuba i-pallor ibe mdaka kukuncipha kwegazi kunye neoksijini efikelela eluswini . Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezinokuchaphazela oku. Ezinye zazo zezi:

• Uxinzelelo lwengqondo okanye ukothuka: Njengaxa uziva usoyika, xa intliziyo yakho ibetha ngamandla. Khawuthelekelele ukuba ubuhamba esitalatweni uze ngequbuliso kufike inja enkulu ikusukela, ubuso bakho bebungayi kuguquka bube mhlophe ngenxa yoloyiko? Yiloo nto kanye eyenzekayo.
• Njengesiphumo esingesihle sezinye iziyobisi .
• Ingxaki yempilo engabonakaliyo.

Ziziphi ezinye izifo ezinokubangela ukudumba kwesikhumba?

Ukufiphala kwesikhumba kungaba luphawu lwezifo ezithile. Nazi imizekelo embalwa:

• I-anemia: Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo. Ngamafutshane, kukungabikho kwegazi emzimbeni.
• Iingxaki zenkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi: Umzekelo , ukuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi .
• Isifo sokuphefumla.
• Ukutya okungondleki kakuhle: Ukungatyi okanye ukusela utywala ngendlela efanelekileyo.
• Ukudinwa yiqabaka okanye bubushushu.
• Inxeba elophayo.
• Iswekile yegazi ephantsi.
• Usulelo olungapheliyo.
• Iintlobo ezithile zomhlaza.
• Ukunqongophala kweevithamini.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokuba nebala elimnyama?

Enyanisweni, ukufiphala kunokuchaphazela nabani na, ukususela ebantwaneni ukuya kubantu abadala . Sikubona kwiimuvi nakwiinkqubo zeTV, apho umlinganiswa ngequbuliso esoyika, afiphale, aze awe. Ngoko ke, nangona ezi ziganeko zingasoloko zibonisa ukufiphala, zisinika ulwazi ngezi mpawu. Zisikhumbuza thina, usapho lwethu, kunye nabahlobo, ukuba silumke xa into efana nale isenzeka kuthi.

Ugqirha ufumanisa njani ngokuchanekileyo i-pallor?

Ugqirha wakho uza kufumanisa ukuba kukho umbala omhlophe ngokuthatha imbali epheleleyo yezonyango , kuquka naziphi na iimeko zempilo onazo, aze enze uvavanyo lomzimba . Angabuza imibuzo efana nale:

• "Uqale nini ukuva ezi mpawu?"
• "Ukongeza ekubeni mhlophe, ngaba unazo ezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla okanye intlungu?"
• "Ngaba ukhe waziva uxinzelelo lwengqondo, olufana noloyiko okanye ixhala, ngaphambi kokuba ezi mpawu zibonakale?"

Zeziphi iimvavanyo ezenziwayo koku?

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa uvavanyo oluthile ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa okanye ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni ebangela iimpawu zakho. Ezinye zezi vavanyo ziquka:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi: Umzekelo , uvavanyo lwegazi olupheleleyo (i-CBC) okanye uvavanyo lokwahluka kwegazi . Olu vavanyo lujonga inani leeseli zegazi kwisampulu yegazi lakho.
• I-Endoscopy okanye iColonoscopy: Ezi ziimvavanyo ezikhangela ukopha ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ezi ziimvavanyo ezibandakanya ukufakwa kombhobho omncinci onekhamera kumathumbu amakhulu.
• Ukujonga ukusebenza kwezitho zangaphakathi: umzekelo, intliziyo, izintso, okanye imiphunga.
• Uvavanyo lwemifanekiso: Umzekelo , ii-X-ray okanye i-angiography . Ezi zinokujonga ukwenzakala okanye ingaphakathi lemithambo-luvo emzimbeni.

Ungayinyanga njani i-pallor?

Unyango lwe-pallor luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu solusu lwakho oluphaphathekileyo . Ugqirha wakho uza kwenza uvavanyo lokuxilonga ukukunceda ukhethe unyango olulungele wena kunye neempawu zakho. Unyango lwe-pallor lungabandakanya:

• Ukuba kukho ingxaki yempilo engabonakaliyo, kufuneka ilawulwe ngamayeza okanye unyango oluvela kwingcali .
• Ukutya ukutya okunesondlo esifanelekileyo.
• Ukuba kukho ukungabikho kweevithamini, thatha iivithamini okanye izongezo zesondlo.
• Ukuba uziva uxinezelekile, uxhalabile, okanye uyoyika, zama ukuzola. Mhlawumbi ingcebiso inokukunceda.

Kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga kodwa ezinzima zokufiphala, unokufuna utyando okanye utofelo-gazi . Oku kunokufuneka xa uphola emva kokwenzakala okukhulu, xa kukho ukuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi, okanye xa kukho ukopha ngaphakathi.

Kuza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani oku kuphaphathekile?

Umbala ongwevu udla ngokuba yimeko yexeshana.Ngoko ke, kuxhomekeke kwisizathu seempawu zakho, iimpawu zakho zinokuphela kwimizuzu embalwa, iiyure, okanye iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ubumnyama obubangelwa sisizathu sengqondo, njengoloyiko okanye ixhala, buhlala buphela ngokukhawuleza, xa isantya sentliziyo yakho sibuyela esiqhelweni kwaye uzolile. Iimeko ezifana ne-anemia zithatha ixesha ukuphola, ngoko ke kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba umbala wolusu lwakho ubuyele esiqhelweni.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni xa kukho umbala ofipheleyo? Liza kuba njani ikamva?

Umbono wakho ngesikhumba esimhlophe okanye esikhanyayo, uxhomekeke kwinto ebangele ezi mpawu kunye nokuba ufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza kangakanani . Isikhumba esimhlophe sidla ngokuphela ngokukhawuleza xa imeko engundoqo ifunyenwe kwaye inyangwa okanye ilawulwa.

Kodwa, khumbula, ukufiphala kwesikhumba kungaba luphawu lwemeko yempilo efuna unyango olukhawulezileyo . Ngoko ke, ukuba ulusu lwakho luba mhlophe ngendlela engaqhelekanga, musa ukulibazisa ukubona ugqirha.

Ngaba ukufiphala kwesikhumba kungathintelwa?

Umbala wesikhumba awunakuthintelwa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ungenza oku kulandelayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba umbala wesikhumba ube mdaka:

• Ukutya ukutya okunempilo.
• Ukuba kukho ingxaki yempilo engabonakaliyo, yifumane inyango efanelekileyo.
• Bona umcebisi wezempilo yengqondo ukuze alawule uxinzelelo lwakho, ixhala, okanye uloyiko.
• Ukuyeka ukutshaya.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha:

• Ukuba umbala awuphucuki, okanye ukuba uba mbi ngakumbi.
• Ukuba indawo enye kuphela yomzimba wakho iphaphathekile ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Ukuba unezinye iimpawu ukongeza kumbala omhlophe, ezinje ngentlungu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza.
• Ukuba ubonakala umhlophe emva kokwenzakala.

Yeyiphi imibuzo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyibuze ugqirha?

Xa usiya kugqirha, ungalibali ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• "Yintoni ebangela iimpawu zam?"
• "Ngaba kufuneka ndibone ingcali ukuze ndinyange imeko yam engaphantsi?"
• "Ibala lam lolusu liza kubuyela esiqhelweni nini?"
• "Ndingazithintela njani ezi mpawu ukuba zingaphindi zibuye?"

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Xa umntu esithi, "Uphaphathekile kakhulu," kunokuba yinto engaqhelekanga, njengento eboniswa kumabonwakude, okanye ingaba yinto ekufuneka ixhalatyelwe ngokwenene. Uphaphathekile lubangela ukuba ulusu lube mhlophe, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha lunokubangela iimpawu ezifana nesiyezi, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla.Ukuba umbala wolusu lwakho awubuyeli esiqhelweni, okanye ukuba unezinye iimpawu ezibuhlungu kangangokuba awukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla kunye nokuphaphatheka, kububulumko ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Leyo yeyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza.

Ubumhlophe , ukuphaphatheka, utshintsho kumbala wolusu, i-anemia, iimpawu, iingcebiso zonyango, impilo