Ngaba nawe uzifumana ezi zinto eluswini lwakho? Masifunde ngqo malunga nosulelo lwe-staph!

I-Staph Infection yinto enokuba yinto ecaphukisayo ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa inokuba yingozi ngamanye amaxesha. Ibangelwa luhlobo lwebhaktheriya ekhoyo kulusu lwethu lonke, kodwa ayinabungozi. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ingena ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenxeba elincinci, iingxaki ziyaqala. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula namhlanje, ukuze nawe ukwazi ukuyiqonda ngcono le nto.

Yintoni le Staph?

Ngamafutshane, igama elithi 'staph' lifutshane nohlobo lwebhaktiriya ebizwa ngokuba yi '(Staphylococcus)'. Le bhaktiriya ihlala ingenabungozi eluswini lwabaninzi bethu, ingakumbi ejikeleze impumlo, umlomo, amalungu esini, kunye ne-anus. Cinga ngayo njengekati yesilwanyana sasekhaya ekhayeni lethu, nto leyo edla ngokuba ntle, kodwa inokukrwela ukuba inomsindo. Kodwa ukuba ulusu lwakho lusika, lukrwela, okanye lunomngxuma omncinci, le bhaktiriya ye-staph ingangena emzimbeni ngaloo nxeba kwaye ibangele usulelo.

Usulelo lwe-staph eluswini ludla ngokubangelwa luhlobo lwebhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuba yi -Staphylococcus aureus . Ezi bhaktheriya ngamanye amaxesha zinokuvelisa iityhefu, ezinokubangela izifo ezifana ne-food poisoning okanye i-toxic shock syndrome.

Zithini iimpawu zosulelo lwesikhumba lwe-staph?

Usulelo lolusu olubangelwa yintsholongwane ye-staph luza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zibukeka njengeempundu ezincinci, ngelixa ezinye zibukeka njengeethumba ezinkulu nezibuhlungu. Makhe sijonge ezinye zezona meko zixhaphakileyo ezibangelwa yi-S. aureus.

1. I-Folliculitis

Kulapho ke kuqala khona iifollicle zeenwele, nto leyo ethetha ukuba zosulelwe ziifollicle zeenwele ezincinci phantsi kolusu. Xa kuvela i-folliculitis, kuvela iifollicle ezincinci ezifana namabala aneentloko ezimhlophe ezantsi kwefollicle yeenwele. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho indawo encinci ebomvu ejikeleze i-blister nganye. Ihlala ibonakala kwiindawo apho ulusu luchetyiweyo okanye apho ulusu lukhuhlwe khona kwiimpahla .

2. I-Furuncle - siyibiza ngokuba kukubila

Ezi ziqhuma ezivuvukileyo, ezibomvu nezibuhlungu eluswini. Oku kuqhele ukubizwa ngokuba 'kukubila'. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kuqala kwingcambu yefollicle yeenwele enesifo. Eli qhuma lizalisa ubomvu, kancinci kancinci likhule, kwaye libe buhlungu ngakumbi. Le ntlungu iyaqhubeka ide ekugqibeleni iqhume kwaye ubomvu buphume. I-`(Furuncle)` idla ngokuqala njenge-`(Folliculitis)`, ize emva koko imeko ibe mandundu ngakumbi. Zixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezineefollicle zeenwele ezinokwenzakala, njengobuso, intamo, iimpundu, amakhwapha, namathanga angaphakathi. Xa amaqhuma amaninzi anjalo ehlangana, abizwa ngokuba yi-`(Carbuncle)`. Umntu one-`(Carbuncle)` unokuziva engonwabanga kwaye enomkhuhlane.

3. Impetigo

Olu luhlobo losulelo oluvela phezu kolusu. Lubonakala kakhulu kubantwana abancinci., ingakumbi ebusweni, ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Iqala njenge-blister encinci okanye i-pimple, ize ivelise uqweqwe olunombala wobusi phezu kwayo. Iyosulela kakhulu, ngoko ke inokusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo apho kukho abantwana abancinci, njenge "daycare" .

4. I-Cellulitis

Iqala ngendawo encinci yolusu eba bomvu, ibe buhlungu, idumbe, ize ivakale ishushu. Ihlala ibonakala emilenzeni. Njengoko le ndawo ibomvu isasazeka, umntwana unokuba nomkhuhlane aze azive engaphilanga kakuhle. Le yimeko efuna ingqalelo ethile, njengoko inokusasazeka ngokukhawuleza.

5. I-Eye Stye

Eli liqhuma elibomvu, elifudumeleyo, nelingakhululekiyo elenzeka kwiliso. Linokuba yingozi kakhulu kubantwana abancinci xa belifumana.

6. I-MRSA

Olu luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwebhaktiriya ye-staph. Okukhethekileyo kukuba ayixhathisi kwii-antibiotics eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-staph. Oko kuthetha ukuba loo mayeza awasebenzi kwezi bhaktiriya. Yiyo loo nto usulelo lwe-MRSA lunokuba nzima ukunyanga. Kodwa ngonyango olufanelekileyo, usulelo oluninzi lwe-MRSA lunokunyangeka. Uninzi lwesulelo lwe-MRSA luchaphazela ulusu.

7. Isifo Solusu Esibandisiweyo

Ichaphazela kakhulu iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala. Iqala njengosulelo oluncinci lwesikhumba lwe-staph. Kodwa ityhefu eveliswa yintsholongwane ye-staph inokuchaphazela ulusu lonke umzimba. Umntwana unokuba nomkhuhlane, irhashalala, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amabhamuza. Njengoko amabhamuza eqhuma kwaye irhashalala iphola, umaleko ophezulu wolusu uyaxobuka, ushiye ulusu lubomvu kwaye luhlaza, ngokungathi lutshisiwe.

Le yimeko embi kakhulu echaphazela umzimba, njengokutsha kakhulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo ifuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele nonyango.

Uninzi lwabantwana luyaphola ngokupheleleyo emva konyango.

8. Iintsholongwane zamanxeba

Iimpawu ziyafana nezo ze-cellulitis - ububomvu, iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nobushushu. Kunokubakho nomkhuhlane kunye nokungonwabi ngokubanzi. Inxeba lisenokukhupha ubovu okanye ulwelo olunamafu, kwaye uqweqwe olumthubi lunokwenzeka.

Isasazeka njani i-staph infections?

Iintsholongwane zeStaph zinokusasazeka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Makhe sijonge iindlela eziphambili:

• Xa umntu echukumisa indawo engcoliswe ziintsholongwane , njengethawula okanye ithoyi eyayisetyenziswa ngumntu onesifo.
• Ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye , ingakumbi kwiindawo apho abantu bahlala kunye ngokwamaqela. Umzekelo, kwiindawo zokulala zasekholejini, amagumbi okutshintshela kumaqela ezemidlalo, njl. Oku kwenzeka rhoqo xa abantu abanezifo zolusu besabelana ngezinto zabo ezifana neebhedi, iitawuli, kunye nempahla nabanye.
• Ukusuka kwelinye ilungu lomzimba wakho ukuya kwelinye , ngezandla okanye iinzipho ezingcolileyo. Umzekelo, xa ukhupha impumlo yakho uze ukrwele umkrwelo omncinci eluswini ngesandla esifanayo.

Kwaye kwakhona,Iindawo ezishushu nezifumileyo nazo zinokuba negalelo kusulelo lwe-staph. Ngenxa yoko, ukubila kakhulu kunokunyusa umngcipheko womntu wokufumana usulelo. Abantu abaneengxaki zesikhumba, ezifana nokutsha okanye i-eczema, banamathuba amaninzi okufumana usulelo lwesikhumba lwe-staph.

Zinyangwa njani izifo ze-staph?

Uninzi lwexesha, izifo ezincinci zesikhumba se-staph zinokunyangwa ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uvakalelwa kukuba imeko imbi kakhulu, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

Nazi ezinye zezinto onokuzenza ekhaya:

• Nciphisa indawo enesifo emanzini afudumeleyo okanye ufake ilaphu elifudumeleyo nelifumileyo. Sebenzisa ilaphu olisebenzisayo ukuntywila okanye ukucoca indawo enesifo kube kanye kuphela . Emva koko yihlambe kakuhle ngesepha namanzi, uyihlambe ngamanzi ashushu, uze uyiyeke yome kakuhle. Kungcono ukuyomisa "kwisixhobo sokomisa impahla" ukuba kunokwenzeka.
• Beka i-heating pad okanye ibhotile yamanzi ashushu eluswini malunga nemizuzu engama-20, kathathu ukuya kane ngemini.
• Faka amafutha okubulala iintsholongwane ukuba ucetyiswe ngugqirha.
• Nika i-acetaminophen okanye i-ibuprofen ukunciphisa iintlungu de usulelo luphele. Landela imiyalelo ekwiphakheji yamayeza yokuba kufuneka unike malini kwaye kufuneka unike kangaphi.
• Gquma ulusu ngebhandishi okanye iplasta ecocekileyo.

Ukuba une-stye, vala iliso lakho (ukuthintela amanzi ukuba angangeni ngaphakathi) kwaye ufake ilaphu lokuhlamba elifudumeleyo kulo kathathu okanye kane ngemini. Sebenzisa ilaphu elicocekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha. Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha unokukunika i-antibiotic ye-stye yamehlo.

Ukuba ungumntu oselula kwaye ufumana usulelo lwe-staph apho ucheba khona, kufuneka uyeke ukucheba de usulelo luphele. Ukuba kufuneka uchebe, sebenzisa i-razor entsha elahlwayo, okanye ucoce i-razor yakho yombane kakuhle emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye.

Ugqirha wakho angakunika i-antibiotic yomlomo yosulelo lwesikhumba olubangelwa yi-staph. Ifanele inikwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kangangeentsuku ezifanelekileyo. Usulelo olunzima ngakumbi lwe-staph lunokufuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele. Ukuba unethumba okanye indawo egcwele ubovu engapholiyo ngonyango lwasekhaya, kunokufuneka ugqirha ayikhuphe amanzi.

Ukunceda ukuthintela ukusasazeka kosulelo lwe-staph kwezinye iindawo zomzimba:

• Musa ukuyichukumisa ngqo ulusu olunentsholongwane.
• Gcina loo ndawo igqunyiwe ngamaxesha onke ukuba kunokwenzeka.
• Sebenzisa itawuli ukucoca okanye ukomisa indawo kube kanye kuphela. Emva kokuyisebenzisa, hlamba itawuli ngamanzi ashushu. Ngaphandle koko, sebenzisa itawuli ezilahlwayo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba usulelo lwe-staph luphole?

Ixesha elithathwayo ukuze usulelo lwesikhumba olubizwa ngokuba yi-staph luphiliswe lixhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo kunye nokuba lunyangiwe na. Umzekelo, ukubila kungathatha iintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezingama-20 ukuba kuphiliswe ngaphandle konyango. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuphola ngokukhawuleza ukuba kunyangiwe. Uninzi lwee-eye stylists ziziphola zodwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngaba izifo zesikhumba ze-staph zinokuthintelwa?

Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo! Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokuthintela usulelo lwe-staph kukuhlamba izandla zakho rhoqo. Khuthaza abantwana bakho ukuba bahlambe okanye bahlambe yonke imihla ukuze bagcine ulusu lwabo lucocekile. Ukuba unesifo solusu esifana ne-eczema esenza kube nzima ukuhlamba rhoqo, qhagamshelana nogqirha.

Yenza ezi zinto ngakumbi:

• Gcina naziphi na iindawo zesikhumba eziphukileyo – ukusikeka, imikrwelo, amaqhuqhuva abangelwa kukusabela kwe-allergy, okanye amaqhuqhuva abangelwa zizinto ezifana ne-poison ivy – zicocekile kwaye zigqunyiwe. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho, ukuba ikhona.
• Ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho onesifo se-staph, musa ukwabelana ngezinto ezifana neetawuli, izinto zokulala, okanye iimpahla nabanye de usulelo luphele ngokupheleleyo.

Ndifanele ndibonane nogqirha nini?

Qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha kwiimeko ezifana nezi:

• Ukuba izifo zolusu zibonakala zisasazeka ukusuka kwelinye ilungu losapho ukuya kwelinye , okanye ukuba amalungu osapho amabini okanye ngaphezulu anosulelo lolusu ngaxeshanye.
• Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho wenzakele kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba unentsholongwane .
• Ukuba i-eye stye ayipholi kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
• Ukuba usulelo oluncinci luba nzulu – umzekelo, ukuba umntwana wakho uqala ukuba nomkhuhlane aze azive engaphilanga kakuhle, okanye ukuba indawo enesifo isasazeka, iba bomvu kakhulu, ize ibe shushu.

Ngamaxesha anje, kububulumko ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Umyalezo Wokugqibela Wokuya Ekhaya

Ngoko ke, iiStaph Infections ngamanye amaxesha zizinto ezincinci, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zizinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukucoceka. Ukuhlamba izandla zakho rhoqo, ukugcina ulusu lwakho lucocekile, kunye nokunyamekela naziphi na izilonda ozifumanayo kunokunceda kakhulu ekuzikhuseleni kwezi zifo.

• Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga eluswini lwakho – ukuba bomvu, ukudumba, iintlungu, okanye ubomvu – xhalaba.
• Ukuba unyango lwasekhaya aluncedi emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu , okanye ukuba imeko ibonakala isiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha.
• Ukuba ugqirha wakho unika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, wasele ixesha lonke elimiselweyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela kuba nje imeko yakho ibonakala iphucuka.
• Ukongeza kucoceko lomntu, ukungabelani ngezinto zakhe (itawuli, impahla) nabanye kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwezi zifo.

Ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, thetha nogqirha ukuze asuse amathandabuzo.

Usulelo lweStaph , Izifo zolusu, iintsholongwane, iStaphylococcus, iFolliculitis, iFuruncle, iImpetigo, iCellulitis, iMRSA, Unyango losulelo lolusu, ukucocwa kolusu, amathumba olusu, ubomvu, iiAntibiotics