Yintoni iToxic Shock Syndrome? Masilumke ngale nto!

Usenokuba awuzange uve ngale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Toxic Shock Syndrome)`. Abanye abantu bayibiza ngokuba yi-`(TSS)` ngamafutshane. Oku kunqabile kancinci, oko kuthetha ukuba asisosifo esichaphazela wonke umntu. Nangona kunjalo, sisifo esiyingozi kakhulu . Enyanisweni, le yimeko efuna unyango olukhawulezileyo. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu kuthi sonke ukuba sazi indlela yokuzikhusela koku kwaye zithini iimpawu zako. Ungakhathazeki, emva kokufunda eli nqaku, uya kuba nokuqonda okungcono koku. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba ufumana unyango ngokukhawuleza, lunokunyangeka phantse ngokupheleleyo.

Zithini iimpawu zeToxic Shock Syndrome?

Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-"Toxic Shock Syndrome" idla ngokuqala ngequbuliso, ngokungathi akukho silumkiso! Khawuthelekelele, uphilile uze ngequbuliso...

• Umkhuhlane ophezulu . Oko kukuthi, ama-38.8 degrees Celsius (102 Fahrenheit) nangaphezulu. Umzimba usenokuvakalelwa ngathi uyatsha.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi luyehla ngequbuliso . Oku kunokuba yingozi kancinci, kuba kunokukwenza uzive unesizungu, amehlo akho anokuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye usenokulahlekelwa zingqondo. Kusenokuvakala ngathi uyawa eweni.
• Urhudo luyenzeka, kunye nokungakhululeki esiswini.
• Ndinentloko ebuhlungu kakhulu .
• Irhashalala, efana nokutshiswa lilanga, inokuvela naphi na emzimbeni, ingakumbi ezintendeni zezandla nasezinyaweni. Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi rhashalala zinokubangela ukuba ulusu luxobuke.
• Izihlunu zam ziyaqaqamba , ngokungathi ndizilolonge kakhulu.

Ukongeza kwezi mpawu ziphambili, kunokubakho nezinye izinto ezifana nale, ngoko khumbula oku:

• Ukuhlanza.
• Uziva udidekile kwaye ungakwazi ukuqonda okwenzekayo. Usenokungazi nokuba ukuphi okanye ukuba lixesha lini.
• Umzimba wam uziva ungenabomi , ngokungathi ndibanjwe ngumkhuhlane.
• Ndisoloko ndiziva ndidiniwe .
• Ukuphuma komchamo okuncinci kunesiqhelo. Oku kungaba luphawu lomonakalo wezintso.
• Ndinxanelwe amanzi , kwaye nokuba ndisela kangakanani na, kubonakala ngathi awanelanga.

Abanye abantu banokuba namehlo abomvu, ukubomvu okungaqhelekanga phantsi kwamehlo, ngaphakathi emlonyeni (nakwilungu lobufazi ukuba ungumfazi). Kwakhona, ukuba unenxeba elisulelekileyo naphi na emzimbeni wakho - nokuba ngumkrwelo omncinci okanye inxeba elikhulu - indawo ejikeleze inxeba inokudumba, ibomvu, kwaye ibe buhlungu xa uyichukumisa. Ukuba unempawu enye okanye ezimbini ngaxeshanye, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukhathazeke. Uyayazi?

Kutheni kukho iToxic Shock Syndrome?

Ngamafutshane, le "Toxic Shock Syndrome" yenzeka xa iityhefu eziveliswa ziintlobo ezimbini zeentsholongwane zingena emizimbeni yethu. Cinga nje ukuba ezi ntsholongwane zifana neefektri ezincinci, zivelisa ezi tyhefu. Ingxaki iqala xa ezi tyhefu zingena egazini lethu.

Iintlobo ezimbini zeebhaktheriya ezibangela oku zezi:

• Enye yiI-Staphylococcus aureus – siyibiza ngokuba yi-'staph' ngamafutshane, akunjalo? Le ntsholongwane inokuhlala eluswini lwethu nasezimpumlweni zethu, ngaphandle kokubangela naziphi na iingxaki. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ifumana ithuba lokungena emizimbeni yethu, iqala ukuvelisa ityhefu.
• Olunye uhlobo yiStreptococcus pyogenes – eyaziwa ngokuba yi-strep. Le ntsholongwane inokubangela usulelo lomphimbo kunye nosulelo lolusu.

Ixesha elininzi, le meko `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` ibangelwa yintsholongwane `(staph)`. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba intsholongwane `(strep)` ibangela `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)`, idla ngokubangelwa yintsholongwane engena emzimbeni ngokusebenzisa amanxeba, imikrwelo, amanxeba otyando, okanye nolusu oluphukileyo, olufana nama-blister e-chickenpox. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa umqobo okhuselayo wolusu uphukile, kwakheka indlela yokuba ezi ntsholongwane zingene.

Ngubani onokuthi abe neToxic Shock Syndrome?

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba ngubani onokuba nethuba elikhulu lokufumana iToxic Shock Syndrome.

Ngaphambili, bekukho unxibelelwano oluqinileyo phakathi kwesi `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee -tampons ezifunxa kakhulu . Indlela ezazisenziwa ngayo ii-tampons ngelo xesha, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-tampon efanayo ixesha elide, kwadala indawo elungileyo yokukhula kweebhaktheriya. Nangona kunjalo, uphando lwamva luye lwaphucula umgangatho wee-tampons, kwaye abantu baye baqonda ngakumbi indlela echanekileyo yokuzisebenzisa (umzekelo, ukuzitshintsha rhoqo). Ngenxa yoko, inani labantu abaphuhlisa i-`(TSS)` liye lehla kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje, malunga nesiqingatha sabo baphuhlisa i-` (TSS)` sisanxulumene nokuya exesheni . Oku kuthetha ukuba abasetyhini abaselula abasebenzisa ii-tampons kufuneka banikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo koku.

Ukongeza, kufunyenwe ukuba abantu abasebenzisa iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokulawula ukukhulelwa, isiponji sokuthintela ukukhulelwa kunye ne-diaphragm, nabo banokuba ne-TSS. Ngenxa yokuba ezi zixhobo zihlala kwilungu lobufazi ixesha elide, zinokuba yindawo yokukhula kweebhaktheriya.

Ayikokuphela oku, kodwa nabani na ongasayi exesheni, kuquka amadoda, abantwana, kunye nabantu abadala, unokufumana iToxic Shock Syndrome ukuba une-staph virus. Umzekelo:

• I-Pneumonia ( usulelo lwemiphunga)
• Ithumba (iqhubu elizele bubomvu phantsi kolusu)
• Usulelo lolusu (olufana ne-cellulitis)
• Inxeba elisulelekileyo (nokuba sele liphelile utyando okanye inxeba elitshileyo)
• Usulelo lwegazi (i-septicemia) (oku nako kuyingozi kakhulu)
• I-Osteomyelitis (usulelo lwamathambo)

Oko kuthetha ukuba, ukuba iintsholongwane ze-`(staph)` zinokubangela usulelo kwindawo ethile emzimbeni wethu kwaye zikhuphe iityhefu apho ziye egazini, i-`(TSS)` inokwenzeka.

Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho ukuba azinyangwa?

Khawucinge ukuba bekuya kwenzeka ntoni ukuba le `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` ayinyangwanga ngendlela efanelekileyo. Oku akuyonto yokudlala, yimeko embi kakhulu .

• Izitho ezibalulekileyo ezifana nesibindi nezintso zinokuqalisa ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Ezi zifana neefektri zomzimba wethu, kwaye ukuba ziyeka ukusebenza, yingxaki enkulu leyo.
• Iimeko ezisongela ubomi ezifana nokuxhuzula, ukopha okungaqhelekanga, kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo kunokwenzeka.

Yiyo loo nto oku kuthathwa njengengxamiseko.

Oogqirha bayifumanisa njani iToxic Shock Syndrome?

Ukuba oogqirha bacinga ukuba umntu uneToxic Shock Syndrome, baza kuqala ukunika ulwelo olufakwa kwimithambo yegazi (IV fluids) kunye nee-antibiotics ngokukhawuleza. Olu nyango luqalwa ngaphambi kokuba baqinisekise ukuba i-TSS ikhona na, kuba le yingxamiseko kwaye ixesha libalulekile.

Emva koko, ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, kuthathwa isampulu kwindawo ekrokrelwayo ukuba inosulelo – njengolusu, impumlo, okanye ibhinqa – ize ivavanywe ukuba ikho na intsholongwane. Kuthathwa isampulu yegazi ize ivavanywe. Ezinye iimvavanyo zegazi zinokunceda oogqirha bafumanise oku:

• Ingaba amalungu angaphakathi afana nezintso asebenza kakuhle na .
• Ngaba zikhona ezinye izifo ezinokubangela ezi mpawu?

Inyangwa njani le (Toxic Shock Syndrome)?

Ukongeza ekunikeni amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye ne-intravenous (IV) saline, oogqirha benza oku kulandelayo:

• Ukuba usebenzisa i-tampon, isixhobo sokuthintela ukukhulelwa, okanye isixhobo sokubopha amanxeba, yisuse. Ezi zizinto ezinceda ukukhula kweebhaktheriya, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuzisusa.
• Amanxeba acocwa kakuhle. Iintsholongwane ezisenxebeni kufuneka zisuswe.
• Ukuba kukho ithumba, ubomvu buyaphuma.

Abantu abaneToxic Shock Syndrome badla ngokuhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa, rhoqo kwiYunithi yoKhathalelo oluPhezulu (ICU) . Apho, oogqirha banokujonga uxinzelelo lwegazi lwabo, ukuphefumla kwabo, baze bajonge ezinye iingxaki, ezinje ngokonakala kwamalungu omzimba. Kufana nedabi, kwaye isigulana kunye noogqirha kufuneka basebenzisane ukuze baphumelele idabi.

Ngaba singayithintela iToxic Shock Syndrome ukuba ingenzeki?

Ewe, zikho izinto esinokuzenza ukuthintela le `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` ukuba ingenzeki.Ukuthintela kusoloko kungcono kunonyango.

Ukuhlamba izandla zakho kakuhle narhoqo kunokunceda ekuthinteleni ukusasazeka kwebhaktheriya ebangela iToxic Shock Syndrome. Le yinto elula kodwa ebaluleke kakhulu.

Amantombazana anokunciphisa umngcipheko wawo we-TSS ngokuthatha la manyathelo okhuseleko ngexesha lokuya esikhathini:

• Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi ngaphambi nasemva kokufaka i-tampon. Oku kuyimfuneko.
• Endaweni yokusebenzisa ii-tampons ngalo lonke ixesha, zitshintshe ngee -napkin/pads zangasese ngamanye amaxesha. Oku kuya kunika i-vagina yakho ukuphumla kancinci.
• Ukuba usebenzisa ii-tampon, khetha i-tampon efunxa kancinci efanelekileyo yokuhamba kwakho exesheni. Kwaye uzitshintshe rhoqo, ubuncinci rhoqo emva kweeyure ezi-4-8.
• Sebenzisa ii-sanitary pads endaweni yee-tampons ngeentsuku apho ukopha kuncinci.

Phakathi kwexesha lokuya exesheni, ii-tampon mazigcinwe kwindawo engashushu kangako nefumileyo , njengoko oku kunokukhuthaza ukukhula kweebhaktheriya. Umzekelo, kungcono ukuzigcina kwindawo efana negumbi lakho lokulala kunokuba uzigcine kwigumbi lokuhlambela.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, nawuphi na umfazi okhe waba ne-"Toxic Shock Syndrome" ngaphambili akufuneki aphinde asebenzise ii-tampons. Le yingcebiso enamandla evela koogqirha.

Kwakhona, ukuba ufumana umonakalo eluswini – nokuba kukukrweleka okuncinci, ukusikwa, okanye ukutsha – yicoce kwaye uyibophe ngokukhawuleza . Ukuba inxeba liba bomvu, lidumbe, libuhlungu xa ulichukumisa, okanye linomkhuhlane, bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuvumela inxeba elincinci libe yingxaki enkulu.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Iimpawu zeToxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) zivela ngequbuliso . Ukuba wena, umntwana wakho, okanye umntu omaziyo ngequbuliso uba nomkhuhlane ophezulu, uzive engaphilanga kakuhle, uziva enesizungu, unezikhumba zesikhumba, okanye unezinye iimpawu zeTSS ezidweliswe apha ngasentla, musa ukuchitha ixesha kwaye ubize ugqirha okanye uye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Le yingxamiseko, ngoko ke unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile. Musa ukulibazisa umzuzu.

Ngoko ke, zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka sizikhumbule koku?

Kulungile, ngoko ke kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule kwinto esithethe ngayo.

I-Toxic Shock Syndrome yimeko engaqhelekanga kodwa enzulu enokuba yingozi ebomini . Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela iimpawu zayo. Ukuba iqatshelwe kwangethuba, unyango lunokuqaliswa ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuqaphela indlela osebenzisa ngayo ii-tampons, ingakumbi xa zonakele, nokuzinyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kunokunceda kakhulu ekuthinteleni oku. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuhlala ucocekile kwaye ulandele iindlela ezikhuselekileyo.

Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unesikrokro sokuba uneempawu ze-"Toxic Shock Syndrome", qiniseka ukuba ufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko. Unyango olukhawulezileyo lunokusindisa ubomi. Musa ukoyika, kodwa qaphela.

Isifo Sokushwaqa Okunobungozi, i-TSS, Usulelo Lwebhaktheriya, iTampon, Ukuya Exesheni, Unyango Olungxamisekileyo, Umkhuhlane, iStaph, iStrep