Ngaba uyoyika i-X-ray yesinqe? Masiyicacise le nto!

Ngaba uhlala uneentlungu esinqeni okanye esinqeni sakho? Mhlawumbi unengxaki yokuhamba, ukuhlala phantsi, okanye ukuvuka? Okanye ngaba ukhe waziva iintlungu okanye ukudumba okukhulu kuloo ndawo ngenxa yokuwa ngequbuliso? Kwimeko enjalo, xa usiya kugqirha, unokucela ukuba wenze i-X-ray yesinqe. Abanye abantu bayoyika kancinci xa besiva igama elithi "X-ray." Kodwa olu luvavanyo olulula kakhulu, olungenabuhlungu. Namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni i-X-ray yesinqe, kutheni yenziwa, kwaye yenziwa njani.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni iPelvis X-ray?

I-X-ray ye-pelvic luvavanyo lwezonyango oluthatha umfanekiso (umfanekiso omnyama nomhlophe) womngxuma wakho we-pelvic, okanye indawo yethambo lesinqe, ebonisa amathambo ngokucacileyo. Kufana nokuthatha ifoto, kodwa ibonisa amathambo angaphakathi emzimbeni wakho.

I-pelvis yakho yenziwe ngamathambo aliqela.

• Amathambo esinqe: La anamalungu amathathu: i-Ilium, i-Ischium, kunye ne-Pubis.
• I-Sacrum: Ithambo elimile okwesixantathu elisezantsi komqolo wakho.
• I-Coccyx: Ithambo elincinci silibiza ngokuba "yithambo lomsila."

Lo mfanekiso we-X-reyi uluncedo kakhulu kugqirha ukuba ajonge imeko yala mathambo aze afumane unobangela wentlungu yakho okanye ezinye iimpawu.

Kukweziphi iimeko apho ugqirha ekuxelela ukuba wenze i-X-ray yesinqe?

Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ikakhulu ukuze kufunyanwe unobangela wentlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukukhubazeka kwesinqe sakho, ilungu lesinqe, okanye indawo yethanga. Khawucinge ngomntu omdala otyibilikayo wawa kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Usentlungwini kangangokuba akanakukwazi ukuphakama esinqeni sakhe. Kwimeko enjalo, ugqirha uqala ngokujonga ukuba kukho ukwaphuka kwethambo lesinqe na. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhawulezayo yokwenza oko kukuthatha i-Pelvis X-ray.

Kukho nezinye iimeko ezininzi ezifana nale.

Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe i-X-ray?

Oku akudingi kulungiselela okuninzi, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula ezi zinto.

• Impahla: Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo, ekhululekileyo engenazo izinto zesinyithi (iziphu, amaqhosha). Uya kucelwa rhoqo ukuba unxibe ilokhwe yesibhedlele.
• Susa isinyithi: Kuya kufuneka ususe zonke izinto zesinyithi ozinxibileyo. Oku kuthetha izinto ezifana nebhanti yakho, ubucwebe, kunye nezitshixo. Isinyithi asiyifunxi kakuhle i-X-ray, ngoko ke umfanekiso awuyi kucaca.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe: Ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye uzama ukukhulelwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ingcali yezobuchwepheshe ukuba ngubani othatha i-X-ray. Nangona ii-X-ray zinomlinganiselo omncinci kakhulu wemitha, ukuvezwa komntwana osakhulayo kuyo kufuneka kuncitshiswe. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-X-ray iya kuthathwa ngamanyathelo okhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana akonzakali.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-X-ray?

I-X-ray ithathwa kwigumbi elikhethekileyo kwiSebe leRadiology lesibhedlele. Lo msebenzi wenziwa yingcali yeRadiologic Technologist efumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo ngale njongo.

1. Ukulungiselela: Ingcali yetekhnoloji iza kukusa kwigumbi le-X-ray ize ikuchazele into omawuyenze. Ungacelwa ukuba unxibe i-lead apron ukukhusela amanye amalungu omzimba wakho kwimitha.

2. Indawo: Uza kubekwa ujonge phezulu kwitafile ye-X-ray. Kukho ipleyiti yokurekhoda yedijithali phantsi kwetafile erekhoda umfanekiso we-X-ray.

3. Musa ukushukuma: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlala ungashukumi ngelixa uthatha umfanekiso. Ukuba uyashukuma, umfanekiso usenokuba luzizi. Ngoko ke ungacelwa ukuba ubambe umphefumlo wakho imizuzwana embalwa.

4. Ukufota: Ingcali yetekhnoloji iya kwindawo eyahlukileyo, ivule umatshini, ize ifote. Ngokwesiqhelo, imifanekiso ayithathwa nje kwindawo enye, kodwa kwiindawo ezimbini. Enye inemilenze ethe tye (umbono we-anteroposterior) kwaye enye inemilenze egobile emadolweni (umbono wecala). Yonke le nkqubo ithatha malunga nemizuzu eli-10.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuba kuthathwe i-X-ray?

Emva kokuba imifanekiso ithathiwe, ingcali iyayijonga ukuqinisekisa ukuba icacile. Ukuba kukho imifanekiso engacacanga, ingathathwa kwakhona ngoko nangoko.

Emva koko, ingcali ye-radiology ihlola le mifanekiso ye-X-reyi ngononophelo. Nguye onokubona ngokuchanekileyo iingxaki, ezinje ngokwaphuka kwamathambo, ngokujonga le mifanekiso. Ubhala ingxelo eneenkcukacha zakhe.

Le ngxelo iza kuthunyelwa kugqirha wakho onyangayo . Ugqirha wakho uza kuyijonga le ngxelo, ayithelekise neempawu zakho, achaze imeko yakho, aze akunike unyango olufunekayo.

Ngaba kukho umngcipheko kule nto?

I-X-ray yesinqe luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu, kodwa abantu abaninzi bayoyika xa besiva igama elithi "radiation."

Isebenzisa ubungakanani obuncinci kakhulu bemitha . Idlula emzimbeni wakho kuphela kwaye irekhode umfanekiso. Ayibangeli ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uloyiko malunga nale radiation, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ngokukhululekileyo.

Eminye imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo

• Ngaba i-X-ray ingajonga ulwelo olukwindawo yesinqe?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ulwelo alubonakali kwi-X-ray. I -ultrasound scan okanye i-CT scan ifanelekile ngakumbi kule meko.

• Ngaba kukho umahluko phakathi kwemifanekiso ye-X-ray yesinqe yabasetyhini kunye namadoda?

Ewe. Le yinyani enomdla kakhulu. Njengoko abafazi namadoda befikelela ekufikiseni, imilo yamathambo esinqe sabo iyatshintsha. Izinqe zabasetyhini zihlala zibanzi kwaye zingqukuva ukuze kube lula ukuzala. Izinqe zamadoda zincinci, zimile okweqanda, okanye zimile okwentliziyo.