Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiRibavirin? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho othatha eli yeza? Eli liyeza elifuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Yiyo loo nto, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeli yeza ngokulula, ngokungathi sixelela umhlobo. Siza kujonga ukuba lenza ntoni, zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa ulisebenzisa, kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Yintoni iRibavirin?
Ngamafutshane, iRibavirin liyeza lokulwa neentsholongwane. Kodwa alisiyo nje kuphela umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo kunye nomkhuhlane esiwufumanayo sonke. Lisetyenziswa ngokukodwa ukunyanga iHepatitis C, usulelo lwentsholongwane oluchaphazela isibindi.
Okubalulekileyo kukuba, eli yeza alinikwa lodwa. I-Ribavirin inikwa kunye nenye okanye amanye amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane yeHepatitis C. Oku kuthetha ukuba yinxalenye enye yonyango.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho abe nomfanekiso opheleleyo wembali yakho yempilo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uqale iRibavirin, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
| Uhlobo lomgangatho | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nocwangciso losapho | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. ( Amadoda: Kufuneka uxelele iqabane lakho ukuba likhulelwe okanye lizama ukukhulelwa.) |
| Izifo ezinxulumene negazi | Iimeko ezifana nesifo se-sickle-cell okanye i-thalassemia, ezibangela ukubala kwegazi kube kuncinci, njengeeseli ezimhlophe zegazi ezisezantsi, ii-platelets, okanye iiseli ezibomvu zegazi. |
| Isibindi, izintso kunye nentliziyo | Ukuba unesifo sesibindi, isifo sezintso, okanye isifo sentliziyo ngaphandle kweHepatitis C. |
| Impilo Yengqondo | Ukuba ukhe waba neengxaki zempilo yengqondo ezifana nokudakumba okanye ixhala. |
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango | Isifo seswekile, umhlaza, isifo se-thyroid, izifo zemiphunga ezifana ne-asthma, kunye nobuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Ribavirin okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Indlela yokusebenzisa oku ilula kakhulu, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
- Kungcono ukuyithatha nokutya .
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elimiselweyo , njengoko ugqirha emyalele. Musa ukuliphosa ixesha elimiselweyo.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono ngoku, thatha amayeza kangangeentsuku ezipheleleyo ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyeka phakathi.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukusela ipilisi yakho uze uyikhumbule ngaloo mini inye , yisele kwangoko xa uyikhumbula. Kodwa ukuba ulibele ukuyisela ngosuku olulandelayo, musa ukuthatha enye ipilisi. Thetha nogqirha wakho umbuze ukuba wenze ntoni.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neRibavirin (i-Interactions)
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu). Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela i-Ribavirin.
Ngokukodwa, akukhuthazwa ukuba usebenzise i-didanosine kunye nale yeza. Ukongeza, kunokubakho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza aliqela afana ne-abacavir, i-azathioprine, kunye ne-zidovudine. Ngoko ke, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza:
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoko ke nikela ingqalelo engakumbi.
Ukukhulelwa kunye noLawulo lokuBeleka (ISILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO)
I-Ribavirin liyeza elinokubangela iziphene ezinzulu zokuzalwa okanye nokufa komntwana ongekazalwa . Oku kusebenza kubafazi nakumadoda.
- Kwabasetyhini: Kufuneka uphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezili-9 emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kuquka ukusebenzisa iindlela ezimbini ezisebenzayo zokuthintela ukukhulelwa . Kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Kufuneka wenze uvavanyo lokukhulelwa rhoqo ngenyanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye kangangeenyanga ezili-9 emva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza.
- Kwabesilisa: Ukuba usebenzisa la mayeza, luxanduva lwakho ukuthintela iqabane lakho ukuba lingakhulelwa. Kufuneka uthintele iqabane lakho ukuba lingakhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza kwaye emva kweenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuba uyekile ukuwasebenzisa la mayeza. Oku kufuna nokusebenzisa iindlela ezimbini ezisebenzayo zokulawula ukukhulelwa.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba wena okanye iqabane lakho nikhulelwe, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Amanye amanqaku abalulekileyo
- Akukho tywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo (kuquka ibhiya newayini) ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Utywala bunokusonakalisa ngakumbi isibindi sakho.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu. Musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukuba ungumntu omdala, yima kancinci xa uvuka ngokukhawuleza okanye uhleli phantsi.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Usenokuba nomlomo owomileyo. Oku kungalawulwa ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi. Hlamba amazinyo akho kakuhle kabini ngemini. Ukuba uyahlanza, hlambulula umlomo wakho kakuhle.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iRibavirin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Iimpawu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| • Ii-aleji (ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso/imilebe) | • Ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba |
| • Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu okanye umqolo | • Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (i-jaundice) |
| • Umchamo omnyama, indle ekhanyayo | • Indle emnyama okanye enegazi |
| • Uxinzelelo, iingcinga zokuzibulala | • Umkhuhlane, ukungonwabi kakuhle, umphimbo obuhlungu |
| • Ukudumba okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga | • Utshintsho kumbono |
| Iimpawu eziqhele ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| • Ukukhwehlela | • Ubunzima bokuva okanye ukukhala ezindlebeni |
| • Ulusu olurhawuzelelayo | • Ukwanda kwendlala okanye unxano |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ribavirin liyeza le-Hepatitis C, hayi lomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane.
- Kubalulekile ukuba abafazi namadoda balandele iindlela zokulawula ukuzala ezingqongqo ngelixa besebenzisa la mayeza. Oku kunokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana ongekazalwa.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi oyithathayo kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba uneengxaki.
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