Ngaba nawe une-cholesterol ephezulu? Masifunde ngeRosuvastatin?

Usenokuba usandul’ ukubona ugqirha, okanye usenokuba uvavanywe igazi elibonise ukuba amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol aphezulu kancinci. Okanye mhlawumbi umntu kusapho lwakho uhlaselwe sisifo sentliziyo okanye sistroke ngenxa ye-cholesterol ephezulu, kwaye ukhathazekile ngaloo nto. Okwangoku, ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba uqale ukuthatha iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiRosuvastatin . Ngoko ke, namhlanje, masithethe ngale yeza elibizwa ngokuba yiRosuvastatin ngokweenkcukacha, ngokungathi sithetha nomhlobo? Ungakhathazeki, liyeza elikhuselekileyo kakhulu elisetyenziswa ngabantu abaninzi.

Yintoni le yeza? I-Rosuvastatin?

Ngamafutshane, iRosuvastatin liyeza elinceda ukulawula amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol egazini lakho. Likwanceda ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nestroke .

Isebenza njani? Sinohlobo lwe-cholesterol "embi" egazini lethu ebizwa ngokuba yi-LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) , kunye nolunye uhlobo lwamafutha olubizwa ngokuba yi-Triglycerides . Iingxaki ziyavela xa ezi zinto zisanda. I-Rosuvastatin yehlisa i-cholesterol ye-LDL engalunganga kunye ne-triglycerides. Kwangaxeshanye, ikwanceda ekwandiseni inqanaba le-cholesterol "elungileyo" ebizwa ngokuba yi -HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein) . Eli yeza likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-Statins .

Kodwa khumbula, eli yeza lodwa alanelanga. Kufuneka ulandele ukutya okunempilo kwaye uzilolonge rhoqo kunye neli yeza. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika iingcebiso ngalo mba. Ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa nezinye iimeko zonyango, ngoko buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ngalo. ESri Lanka, eli yeza lifumaneka phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezifana neCrestor .

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha iRosuvastatin, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Ukuba unesifo seswekile (amanqanaba aphezulu eswekile egazini).
• Ukuba usela rhoqo.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba uhlala uziva iintlungu zemisipha .
• Ukuba ukhe waba nestroke ngaphambili.
• Ukuba uneengxaki nge-thyroid gland yakho (isifo se-thyroid) .
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-rosuvastatin, elinye iyeza, ukutya, idayi, okanye isithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwanaUkuba ulapho.
• Ukuba uncancisa .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla, kuba kulapho kuphela apho unokunyangelwa khona ngokufanelekileyo.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Eli yeza kufuneka lithathwe neglasi yamanzi. Lithathe kanye njengoko kuyalelwe kwileyibhile kagqirha. Ungalithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Ukuba unesisu esibuhlungu, lithathe kunye nokutya. Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le pilisi. Liginye lonke. Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Musa ukuthatha okungaphezulu koko ugqirha wakho akuxelele kona.

Ukuba uthatha ii-antacids ezine- aluminium hydroxide kunye ne-magnesium hydroxide , musa ukuzithatha ngaxeshanye neRosuvastatin. Ufanele uthathe ezo antacids emva kweeyure ezimbini emva kokuthatha iRosuvastatin.

Kufuneka kuthathwe ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza. Kwezinye iimeko ezithile, linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka esi-7 ubudala, kodwa kukho amanyathelo okhuseleko abandakanyekayo. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.

Kubalulekile: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza (ukugqithisa), fowunela isebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane okanye iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ngokukhawuleza.

Enye into: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukunika abanye amayeza akho, nokuba nabo banesifo esifana nesakho.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Nceda ungoyiki ngamaxesha anjalo. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo. Yithathe nje idosi elandelayo njengesiqhelo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye (idosi ephindwe kabini).

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?

Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana neli yeza, iRosuvastatin. Oko kukuthi, xa lisetyenziswa kunye, linokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza okanye lonyuse iziphumo zalo ezingalindelekanga.

Ezi akufanele zithathwe neRosuvastatin:

• Izongezo ezifana nerayisi yemvubelo ebomvu .

Ezi zinto zinokusebenzisana neRosuvastatin:

• Utywala
• Ii-antacids eziqulethe i-aluminium hydroxide kunye ne-magnesium hydroxide
• I-Cyclosporine
• Amanye amayeza e-cholesterol ephezulu
• Amanye amayeza osulelo lwe-HIV
• I-Warfarin - Eli liyeza elithintela ukujiya kwegazi.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabi lolona lupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (uGqr. Deepuwa, othengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zesondlo, kunye nokuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi. Ezinye izinto zinokudibana namayeza akho.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza:

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ujonge imeko yakho. Ugqirha wakho angabona ukuba amayeza asebenza kakuhle na kuwe kwaye ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho ekufuneka lwenziwe.
• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Ukuba uneengxaki zemisipha, umzekelo, iintlungu zemisipha ezinzima, ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha iyeza okwethutyana. Ukuba iingxaki zemisipha yakho aziphucuki emva kokuyeka, xelela ugqirha wakho .
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukungakhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuba abafazi baceba ukukhulelwa okanye bacinga ukuba bakhulelwe, kufuneka baxelele ugqirha wabo ngoko nangoko. Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kusana olungekazalwa. Buza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
• Musa ukuncancisa umntwana xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile, eli yeza linokubangela ukuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho anyuke kancinci. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.
• Ukuba ucwangciselwe ukwenza naluphi na utyando okanye olunye uvavanyo/inkqubo yezonyango , xelela ugqirha ukuba usebenzisa la mayeza.

Khumbula: Ukusela eli yeza yinxalenye enye yenkqubo epheleleyo yokugcina intliziyo yakho isempilweni. Ugqirha wakho angakunika ukutya okukhethekileyo. Kuphephe ukusela utywala. Kuphephe ukutshaya. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba kufuneka wenze umthambo ongakanani.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iRosuvastatin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye zazo azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Ndingaligcina phi eli yeza?

Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .

Kungcono ukuyigcina kubushushu obuphakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius (ama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha, walahle.

Ulahla njani amayeza angasetyenziswanga, aphelelwe lixesha?

• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, zinike inkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza. Ungabuza ikhemesti yakho okanye amapolisa ngeendawo ezinjalo. (Le nkqubo isenokungabi yinto ixhaphakileyo eSri Lanka.)
• Ukuba akunjalo, jonga ilebheli yeyeza okanye incwadana engaphakathi ukuze ubone ukuba kufuneka lilahlwe kwinkunkuma okanye lihlanjelwe kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.
• Ukuba ungayilahla enkunkuma, khupha iyeza ebhotileni/epakethini yalo, ulixube nento efana nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, okanye ikofu, faka umxube ebhegini okanye kwisikhongozeli, uyivale kakuhle, uze uyilahle enkunkuma.

Liliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuthatha iRosuvastatin?

Ungayithatha iRosuvastatin nangaliphi na ixesha losuku. Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha badla ngokucebisa ukuba uthathe la ma-statin ngaphambi kokuba ulale . Oku kungenxa yokuba la mayeza achaphazela inkqubo yokuveliswa kwe-cholesterol kwisibindi sethu, eyenzeka kakhulu ebusuku. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuthatha amayeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla .

Ndifanele ndithathe iRosuvastatin ixesha elingakanani?

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba, kuya kufuneka uthathe iRosuvastatin ubomi bakho bonke . Ukuze eli yeza liqhubeke lisebenza, kufuneka uqhubeke ulisebenzisa. Ungayeki de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba wenze njalo.

Ngaba iRosuvastatin ibangela ukutyeba?

Kwizifundo zonyango ze-rosuvastatin, abantu abazange baxele ukuba batyebile. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba neentlungu zemisipha kunye/okanye amandla anciphileyo. Oku kunokunciphisa amandla abo okuzilolonga.

Ngaba iRosuvastatin inciphisa igazi?

Hayi. Le yi-statin, iyeza elinciphisa i-cholesterol. Oku kunceda ekunciphiseni umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye ne-stroke. Izinto zokunciphisa igazi, ezifana ne-anticoagulants, nazo zinokunciphisa ezi ngozi, kodwa zisebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Zenza kube nzima emzimbeni wakho ukwenza amahlwili egazi. Amanye amahlwili egazi anokubangela i-stroke okanye i-stroke.

Ukwandisa umthambo wakho kunye nokulawula ukutya kwakho kuphela kusenokunganelanga ukulawula amanqanaba akho e-cholesterol. Kubantu abaninzi, uncedo lweyeza le-statin lwenza umahluko omkhulu. Nokuba uthatha i-statin okanye awuyithathi, licebo elihle ukuqhubeka nokugcina imikhwa esempilweni.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngeRosuvastatin. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-Rosuvastatin liyeza elibalulekileyo elilawula i-cholesterol kwaye linciphisa umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo kunye nestroke .
• Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo .
• Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha etshilo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo .
• Kunye nokusela amayeza , ukutya okunempilo kunye nokuzilolonga nako kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Qaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kwaye ukuba ubona nantoni na enzulu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.
• Eli liyeza elihlala likho ubomi bonke , ngoko ke landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho.

Ukuba uneminye imibuzo, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi. Ukunyamekela impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo!

I- Rosuvastatin, i-cholesterol, uhlaselo lwentliziyo, istroke, i-statin, i-LDL, i-HDL