Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha ujonga esipilini uze ucinge, "Hayi indlela ebekuya kuba mnandi ngayo ukuba isilevu sam besinesimo esahlukileyo kancinci?" Mhlawumbi isilevu sakho sivakala sikude kakhulu, okanye sitshone ngaphakathi, okanye sitsalwe ecaleni. Ukuphila nale mvakalelo kunokuba ngumthwalo engqondweni yakho ngamanye amaxesha. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngendlela ephumelele kakhulu eye yavela nokuqhubela phambili kwesayensi yezonyango enokuba sisisombululo kwiingxaki ezinjalo. Olu lutyando olubizwa ngokuba yiSliding Genioplasty .
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iSliding Genioplasty?
I-Sliding Genioplasty lutyando lokutshintsha imo yesilevu sakho. Kule nkqubo, ugqirha usika icandelo lethambo lesilevu sakho aze alibeke phambili, ngasemva, okanye ecaleni njengoko kufuneka . Cinga ngalo njengomchweli osika iqhekeza lomthi aze alibumbe ngokutsha ukuze libukeke lihle.
Eyona nto ikhethekileyo koku kukuba isebenzisa inxalenye yomzimba wakho, ithambo lesilevu, ukwenza olu tshintsho, ngaphandle kokufaka nantoni na evela ngaphandle. Elinye igama lale nto kwisayensi yezonyango yi (osseous genioplasty) .
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweSliding Genioplasty kunye neChin Implant?
Abantu abaninzi bayadideka malunga namagama amabini athi Sliding Genioplasty kunye neChin Implant. Nangona zombini ziluhlobo lotyando lokukhulisa isilevu, kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zimbini. Makhe sijonge ukuba ziyintoni.
| Uphawu | I-Genioplasty etyibilikayo | Ukufakelwa kwesilevu |
|---|---|---|
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo | Ithambo lesilevu sakho. Akukho nto iphuma ngaphandle efakwa emzimbeni. | Kusetyenziswa i-implant yokwenziwa, efana ne-silicone, eyenzelwe ukulingana nomzimba. |
| Ifanelekile kwi | Kungcono ukulungisa iimeko apho isilevu sivele phambili, sitshonile, side kakhulu, sifutshane kakhulu, okanye sitsaliwe. | Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukwandisa isilevu esincinci okanye esitshonileyo kwaye inike imo ecacileyo kwinxalenye esezantsi yobuso kunye nomhlathi. |
| Isiphumo | Inika inkangeleko yendalo, kwaye iziphumo zihlala zihleli. Nje ukuba ithambo liphole, liba yinxalenye yesilevu sakho. | Nangona inika iziphumo ezilungileyo, yinto efakwa ngaphandle komzimba. Amaxesha amaninzi, iingxaki zinokubakho. |
Kweziphi iimeko apho olu tyando lwenziwa khona?
Uninzi lwabantu lwenza olu tyando ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle, nto leyo ethetha ukuba bafuna ukuphucula inkangeleko yabo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu balwenza ngenxa yezizathu zonyango. Umzekelo, utyando lokwakha ngokutsha lunokufuneka ukuze kwakhiwe kwakhona isilevu nomhlathi emva kwengozi okanye imeko yokuzalwa.
Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokusebenzisa olu tyando:
- Ukungalingani kwesilevu: Oku kuthetha ukuba isilevu asikho embindini wobuso, kodwa sitsalwa ecaleni.
- Iingxaki zobude besilevu: Isilevu side kakhulu okanye sifutshane kakhulu.
- Macrogenia: Ukwanda okungaqhelekanga kwesilevu.
- I-Microgenia: Isilevu esincinci ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
- I-Prognathia: Ukuvela kakhulu kwesilevu.
- I-Retrogenia: Isilevu sisemva kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukuba sitshone ngaphakathi.
- I-Retrognathia: Umhlathi ongezantsi ubekwe ngasemva phantse ngokupheleleyo.
Ziziphi iimfaneleko zokuba ngumntu ofanelekileyo kolu tyando?
Ukuba ucinga ngolu tyando, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba ungumntu ofanelekileyo na kulo tyando. Ngokwesiqhelo, ezi zilandelayo ziimfaneleko zomntu ofanelekileyo:
- Ukungabikho kwezinye iimeko zomhlathi: Ukuba kukho ezinye iingxaki zomhlathi ezintsonkothileyo, olu tyando lusenokungafaneleki.
- Ukungatshayi: Ukuba utshaya, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uyeke ukutshaya kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando, kuba ukutshaya kulibazisa kakhulu ukuphola kwenxeba.
- Ukuvuthwa ngokupheleleyo kwamathambo: Oku kuthetha ukuba ukukhula kwamathambo omzimba kumele ukuba kuyekile ngokupheleleyo. Oku kudla ngokuvela xa umntu efikisa. Ukuba utyando lwenziwa ngaphambi koko, ithambo lisenokuqhubeka likhula kwaye iziphumo zingahluka.
- Ukuba nolindelo olusengqiqweni malunga neziphumo zotyando:Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba oku kuya kuyiphucula inkangeleko yakho, kodwa akuyi kukwenza ube ngumntu owahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.
- Ukuba sempilweni entle: Kubalulekile ukuba sempilweni kwaye ungabi nazo ezinye izifo ezinzulu.
Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?
Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika yonke imiyalelo oyifunayo ngaphambi kotyando. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo. Badla ngokuthi izinto ezinje:
- Ukuba uyatshaya, uza kucelwa ukuba uyeke kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando.
- Ukuze ucwangcise utyando, uza kuba nee -X-rays ezikhethekileyo okanye ii-CT scans zesilevu sakho nomhlathi.
- Kuza kwenziwa uvavanyo lomzimba kunye novavanyo lwegazi oluninzi ukujonga impilo yakho iyonke.
- Usenokucelwa ukuba uyeke okwethutyana ukusebenzisa amayeza athile, anjenge-aspirin, amanye amayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala, okanye izongezo zemifuno.
- Usenokucelwa ukuba uqalise ikhosi yee-antibiotics ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?
Oku kusenokuvakala kuyoyikisa kancinci, kodwa kwenziwa ngendlela ephucukileyo nekhuselekileyo.
Okokuqala, uza kufakwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia . Ngokuqhelekileyo, iya kuba yi-anesthesia eqhelekileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba awuyi kuva nto ngexesha lotyando, uza kube ulele ngokupheleleyo.
Ugqirha uza kwenza umngxuma omncinci ngaphakathi komlomo wakho ongezantsi , phakathi kwentsini nomlomo. Eyona nzuzo inkulu yoku kukuba isilonda singaphakathi komlomo, ngoko ke asibonakali ngaphandle .
Okulandelayo, kusetyenziswa isixhobo esikhethekileyo sotyando (isarha yotyando) ukusika ngononophelo icandelo lethambo lesilevu. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-osteotomy .
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho, ithambo elisikiweyo liyiswa phambili, ngasemva, okanye ecaleni.
- Ukuba ufuna ukufinyeza isilevu , inxenye encinci yethambo elisikiweyo iyasuswa ize enye incamathiselwe.
- Ukuba ufuna ukwandisa isilevu , kusala umsantsa omncinci phakathi kwamathambo amabini uze ulungiswe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, loo msantsa uzaliswa yithambo elitsha.
Xa ithambo libekwe ngendlela efunekayo, liphinda linamathele kwithambo lesilevu kusetyenziswa iipleyiti ezikhethekileyo kunye nezikrufu . Ezi zihlala zihleli kwaye azibangeli monakalo emzimbeni.
Ekugqibeleni, umthungo ongaphakathi emlonyeni uvalwa ngezititshi ezinyibilikayo, ezithi zinyibilike ngokuhamba kwexesha . Emva koko kufakwa ibhandeji elikhuselayo kuloo ndawo. Ibhandeji elixhasayo lingafakwa nasesilevini.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando? Kunjani ukuchacha?
Uninzi lwabantu lunokubuyela ekhaya ngokuhlwa okufanayo notyando. Abanye abantu kusenokufuneka bahlale esibhedlele ubusuku bonke.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha kanye emva kotyando. Oku kuya kuyichaphazela kakhulu inkqubo yakho yokuchacha.
- Iintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa: Iintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezine emva kotyando, ugqirha uza kuzisusa iibhandeji. Izititshi ezingaphakathi emlonyeni ziya kunyibilika zodwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
- Ukudumba nokukrwela: Kunokubakho ukudumba nokukrwela okujikeleze isilevu kunye nomlomo ongezantsi kangangeeveki ezimbini. Oku kuqhelekile, ungakhathazeki.
- Ukutya: Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, uya kucetyiswa ukuba utye ukutya okuthambileyo okufana ne-porridge, isuphu, iyogathi, kunye neetapile ezicoliweyo endaweni yezinto ezimanzi okanye irayisi . Kuphephe ukutya ukutya okunzima ukukuhlafuna, okulukhuni ukukuhlafuna okufana nee-crackers, ii-crackers, kunye neziqhamo eziqinileyo.
- Ukugcina umlomo wakho ucocekile: Ukuhlamba umlomo wakho ngamanzi anetyuwa ngaphambi nasemva kokutya ngakunye kunceda kakhulu ekugcineni inxeba licocekile.
- Intlungu: Akusoloko kukho iintlungu ezingathethekiyo. Izithomalalisi zentlungu ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara kunye nee-compress ezibandayo ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho zanele nakuphi na ukungonwabi.
- Ukulala: Xa ulele, beka intloko yakho ngaphezulu kancinci kwentliziyo yakho ngemiqamelo emibini okanye emithathu. Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ungabuyela kwimisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo, njengokuya emsebenzini nokuzilolonga, kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-10.
Ziziphi iingozi ezinokubakho ngenxa yolu tyando?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zotyando, kukho iingozi ezithile ezibandakanyekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi azixhaphakanga kakhulu. Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kuthatha amanyathelo onke okunciphisa ezi ngozi.
- Ukopha
- Ukugruzuka
- Usulelo
- Izibazi (kule meko, isibazi singaphakathi emlonyeni kwaye asibonakali ngaphandle)
- Ukuba ndindisholo okwethutyana okanye okungafane kwenzeke ngokusisigxina esilevini okanye kwindawo esezantsi komlomo.
Ixesha lokubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezi mpawu zilandelayo emva kotyando, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha .
- Iintlungu zesifuba
- Umkhuhlane, iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane ezifana nokubanda
- Ubunzima bokuphefumla (ukuphelelwa ngamandla)
- Ulwelo olufana nobovu oluphuma kwindawo etyumkileyo (uphawu losulelo)
- Ukudumba okanye intlungu engapheziyo emva kweeveki ezimbalwa
- Ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo ngendlela engaqhelekanga
Olu tyando lunokwenza umahluko omkhulu kwinkangeleko yakho kunye nokuzithemba kwakho. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba lwenziwe phantsi kweliso logqirha onamava nofanelekileyo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngokuchanekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Sliding Genioplasty lutyando olulungisa imilo yesilevu usebenzisa ithambo lesilevu sakho, ngaphandle kokufaka nantoni na evela ngaphandle.
- Ngenxa yokuba ukusika kwenziwa ngaphakathi emlonyeni, akukho zikrweqe ezishiyekileyo ngaphandle kobuso.
- Esi sisisombululo esiphumelelayo kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesilevu esiphumayo, esitshonileyo, eside okanye esifutshane.
- Ixesha lokuchacha lifutshane, kwaye ungabuyela kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo kwiintsuku ezisi-7-10.
- Ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngononophelo ngaphambi nasemva kotyando kubalulekile ukuze kufunyanwe iziphumo ezilungileyo.
- Xoxa ngamathemba akho, amathandabuzo, kunye nayo yonke imibuzo ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kotyando.
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