Usenokuba unikwe inaliti ebizwa ngokuba yi-sodium stibogluconate ngugqirha wakho njengonyango losulelo lwe-parasite. Eli gama liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, ngoko usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi ngalo. Usenokuba uzibuza izinto ezinje, "Lithini eli yeza?", "Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngalo?", "Ngaba kufuneka ndikhathazeke?" Kuqhelekile kakhulu. Ungakhathazeki, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokulula nangokunobuhlobo malunga nokuba eli yeza lenzelwe ntoni, lisebenza ntoni, kwaye yintoni ekufuneka siyiqaphele.
Yintoni kanye kanye le yeza?
Ngamafutshane, iSodium Stibogluconate sisiyobisi esilwa neentsholongwane . Ngokwezonyango, "sisiyobisi esilwa neentsholongwane". Esi siyobisi sisetyenziselwa ukucinezela nokutshabalalisa ezinye iintsholongwane eziyingozi nezingabonakaliyo ezingena emizimbeni yethu.
Olu gonyo lusetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa zizinambuzane ezifana ne-"Leishmaniasis" esizibonayo phakathi kwethu eSri Lanka.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa zizinambuzane. Aliyi kunyanga naziphi na izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela okufumanayo.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo omele uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho. Musa ukufihla nantoni na encinci, kuba inokuchaphazela unyango lwakho.
- Ukuba ukhe waba nentliziyo engaqhelekanga ngaphambili okanye esinye isifo sentliziyo.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba une -allergy kule mithi ye-sodium stibogluconate okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, umbala, okanye isithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukuba nomntwana kungekudala .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukuthetha ngokucacileyo ngezi zinto nogqirha wakho kuya kukunceda kakhulu ekufumaneni unyango olukhuselekileyo noluphumelelayo.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa njengenaliti . Linikwa emthanjeni (efakwa emthanjeni) okanye kwisihlunu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, olu nyango lunikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshiweyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, unokufuna ukufumana olu gonyo ekhaya ngengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, uya kufundiswa ngokucacileyo indlela yokulungiselela nokulufaka ngokuchanekileyo.Ungaze ulisebenzise ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunaleyo ugqirha wakho akuxelele yona. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulithatha iyeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngokwexesha elimiselweyo.
Xa unika abantwana eli yeza
Abantwana banokufuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa benikwa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntwana wakho unikwe eli yeza, thetha ngalo ngononophelo nogqirha wezingane uze ucele ingcebiso.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthathe eli yeza kakhulu, musa ukuchitha ixesha kwaye ngoko nangoko yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu. Kunokuba yingozi ukunika omnye umntu eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha, nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?
Ukusela idosi echanekileyo yale mithi ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpumelelo yonyango. Ukuba awukwazi ukuya esibhedlele/eklinikhi ngexesha, fowunela ugqirha wakho umxelele. Ukuba usela iyeza ekhaya, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo (umz. kwiiyure ezimbalwa), yeka idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, cela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza ezinye izifo, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, izongezo zokutya). Kuba amanye amayeza anokuchasana nalo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ngokunyanisekileyo ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye izinto ezingekho mthethweni.
| Uhlobo lweziyobisi | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Musa ukuthatha iSodium Stibogluconate kunye nala mayeza. | |
| I-Cisapride | Iyeza elinikwa iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya. |
| I-Dronedarone | Iyeza lokuthintela iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo. |
| I-Pimozide | Iyeza lokugula ngengqondo. |
| I-Thioridazine | Iyeza lokugula ngengqondo. |
| Iingxaki zinokubakho nangala mayeza - yazisa ugqirha | |
| I-Amphotericin B | Iyeza elinikwa izifo ezinzulu zefungus. |
| Amanye amayeza achaphazela isingqisho sentliziyo (amayeza andisa ixesha le-QT) | Yingakho kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. |
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela oku kulandelayo:
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyenzeka, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Iintlungu zesifuba | Uxinzelelo okanye intlungu entliziyweni. |
| Iimpawu zotshintsho oluyingozi kwisantya sentliziyo | Intlungu esifubeni, isiyezi, ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, ukuziva ngathi ungafa isiqaqa, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, kunye nokuziva udiniwe. |
| Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, yazisa ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukukhwehlela, isisu esibuhlungu, intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zamalungu nezihlunu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu okanye ukubomvu kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ungayigcina njani imithi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina eli yeza kude nabantwana . Ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza ekhaya, uya kunikwa imiyalelo ecacileyo yendlela yokuligcina (umz., ukuba lifanele lifakwe efrijini okanye ligcinwe kubushushu begumbi). Landela loo miyalelo. Ungaze usebenzise amayeza aphelelwe lixesha kwaye ulilahle ngokufanelekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Sodium Stibogluconate sisitofu sokugonya izifo ezibangelwa zizinambuzane. Ayisebenzi kwiintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi intliziyo, izintso, nesifo sesibindi) kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba usela kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lwePoisons leSizwe.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngeentlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, isiyezi esiqatha, okanye ukutyheli kolusu.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye. Ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha nayiphi na imibuzo onayo.
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