Ngaba i-scrotum yakho ivakala ngathi idumbile kancinci? Okanye inkulu kunesiqhelo kwaye yenza kube nzima ukuhamba? Nangona le yinto abantu abaninzi abayoyikayo ukuthetha ngayo okanye abaziva beneentloni ngayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyiqaphela. Kuba inokuchaphazela impilo yakho kunye nempilo-ntle yengqondo. Namhlanje sithetha ngemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Scrotal Lymphedema)` ebangela ukungakhululeki okunjalo, kodwa inokulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Yintoni iScrotal Lymphedema?
Ngamafutshane, i-"Scrotal Lymphedema" kukuqokelelana kohlobo lolwelo olubizwa ngokuba yi-lymph ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwezicubu kwi-scrotum, ingxowa yesikhumba apho amasende akho akhoyo khona. Oku ngamanye amaxesha kunokusasazeka kwindawo ejikeleze ipenis yakho.
Cinga ngolu hlobo: umzimba wethu unenkqubo esusa inkunkuma nezinto ezingafunekiyo. Siyibiza ngokuba yinkqubo ye-lymphatic . Le yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela. Xa kukho ukuvaleka, ukuvaleka, okanye umonakalo kule nkqubo, ulwelo lwe-lymph aluhambi kakuhle kwaye luqokelelana kwindawo enye. Xa ulwelo lwe-lymph luqokelelana kwindawo ejikeleze amasende, silubiza ngokuba yiScrotal Lymphedema.
Oku akuqali ngequbuliso, kodwa kudla ngokuba yimeko engapheliyo . ESri Lanka, imbangela ephambili yoku sisifo esithwalwa yiingcongconi esibizwa ngokuba yi-filariasis. Ukongeza, utyando lomhlaza kunye nonyango lwemitha nazo zinokubangela oku.
Zeziphi iindawo zeNkqubo yeLymphatic ezibandakanyekayo koku?
Ukuze siqonde eli bali, kufuneka sazi ngabalinganiswa abathathu abaphambili kwinkqubo yethu yokuhleba.
| Inxalenye yenkqubo | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| I-lymph | Olu lulwelo olucacileyo oluhamba emizimbeni yethu. Luneeseli ezimhlophe zegazi (ingakumbi ii-lymphocytes). Lulo olulwelo olunceda ukugcina umzimba ucocekile ngokususa inkunkuma kunye neebhaktheriya emzimbeni. |
| Imithambo ye-lymph | Kufana nenkqubo yeetyhubhu ezincinci emizimbeni yethu. Kungale tyhubhu apho ulwelo lwe-lymph luthwalwa khona emzimbeni wonke. |
| Ithumba | Ezi zifana nezihluzo ezincinci. Ulwelo lwe-lymph luyahluzwa kwaye lucocwe apha. Sinezi gland zincinci emizimbeni yethu yonke, entanyeni, emakhwapheni, kwanakwindawo ye-groin (inguinal lymph nodes) . |
Ziziphi iimpawu zeScrotal Lymphedema?
Uphawu oluphambili lwale meko kukudumba kwamasende. Kodwa zininzi izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukubona ugqirha kwangoko nje ukuba uqaphela ezi mpawu, ungabi nantloni okanye uloyiko. Okukhona uqala unyango ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona kulula ukulawula imeko.
Ungafunda okungakumbi ngezi mpawu kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
| Uphawu | Kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto? |
|---|---|
| Ukwandiswa kwamasende | Olu lolona phawu luphambili. Kwabanye abantu, lunokuba lukhulu ngokuphindwe kaninzi kunesiqhelo. Kwiimeko ezinzima, lunokuba lukhulu njengeorenji okanye nebhola yomnyazi. |
| Utshintsho lolusu | Ekuqaleni, indawo evuvukileyo ingavakala ithambile kwaye ithambile xa uyichukumisa. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, indawo inokuba nzima kwaye ixinene ngenxa yophuhliso lwezicubu ezine-fibrous (fibrosis) . |
| Intlungu ehlala ixesha elide | Usenokuba neentlungu ezingapheliyo okanye ukungakhululeki kwindawo evuvukileyo. |
| Usulelo oluphindaphindayo | Iintsholongwane zinokuvela rhoqo eluswini nangaphakathi. Iimpawu zingabandakanya ukubomvu kunye nokufudumala kolusu. |
| Ubunzima bokuhamba | Njengoko ukudumba kusanda, kunokuba nzima ukuhamba kuba imilenze inamathelene. Kwezinye iimeko ezinzima, kunokuba nzima nokuhamba konke konke. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ukudumba kunokubangela ukuba i-urethra iqine, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuchama. |
| Iingxaki zomsebenzi wesondo | Ukudumba kunye nentlungu kunokubangela ubunzima ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. |
| Ipenisi Engcwatywe | Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu zokudumba, ipenisi ingabonakala ngathi igqunywe kwaye igqunywe yizicubu zescrotal. |
Ingaba esi sisifo esosulelayo?
Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo. Hayi. `(Scrotal Lymphedema)` ayisosifo esosulelayo. Kwaye ayisosifo esidluliselwa ngesondo `(STI)`. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngokusidlulisela kumfazi wakho okanye kwiqabane lakho.
Zeziphi ezinye iingxaki ezinokubangela oku?
Ukuba le meko ayinyangwa kakuhle, iingxaki ezininzi zinokuvela ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- I-recurrent cellulitis: Olu lusulelo lwezicubu ezingaphantsi kolusu. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ulusu luphulukane nokuqina kwalo.
- I-Elephantiasis: Le yimeko apho ulusu luba lukhuni, lube lukhuni, luze lufane nolusu lwendlovu. Siyibonile le meko ibangelwa sisifo seBarawa.
- Ukuphola kwenxeba okulibazisekileyo: Ukuba inxeba livela kwindawo yangasese, kungathatha ixesha elide kunesiqhelo ukuphola.
- Iziphumo zengqondo: Le yeyona nto abantu abaninzi abangayithethiyo, kodwa yeyona ibalulekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba le meko ihlala ixesha elide, ichaphazela izinto ezifana nokuhamba, kwaye ichaphazela inkangeleko yakho, inokuba neziphumo ezininzi zengqondo.. Ukungazithembi, ixhala, uxinezeleko, kunye noxinzelelo konke oku kunokwenzeka. Oku kuqhelekile, ngoko ungoyiki ukuthetha ngako.
Ugqirha uyixilonga njani le nto?
Xa usiya kugqirha, into yokuqala aza kuyenza kukumamela ngenyameko iimpawu zakho aze enze uvavanyo lomzimba. Emva koko, baza kucebisa ezinye iimvavanyo ukuze bafumane unobangela ochanekileyo wokudumba kunye nokubona ukuba ukuvaleka kukuphi na.
- I-Lymphoscintigraphy: Oku kuquka ukufaka inani elincinci lezinto ezinemisebe uze uyiskene ukuze ubone ukuba ihamba njani kwinkqubo yakho ye-lymphatic. Oku kungabonisa ngokucacileyo naziphi na izithintelo.
- Ii-MRI kunye nee-CT scans: Ezi ntlobo zee-scan zinokuthatha imifanekiso eneenkcukacha zezicubu ezithambileyo kwindawo yakho yesini kwaye zibonise indawo echanekileyo yokuvaleka.
Zeziphi iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo?
Inyaniso kukuba, okwangoku akukho nyango lweScrotal Lymphedema. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Kukho unyango oluninzi olusebenzayo olunokunceda ukulawula iimpawu, ukunqanda ukudumba ukuba kuqhubeke, kwaye kwenze ubomi bakho bube lula. Unyango lunokwahlulwa lube ziindidi ezimbini eziphambili.
1. Unyango olungasebenzisi utyando
Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiComplex Decongesstive Therapy (CDT) . Isebenza kakhulu ekudumbeni okuncinci ukuya kokuphakathi kwizigaba zokuqala.
- Ukugcina ulusu lucocekile: Coca indawo kakuhle ngesepha yokubulala iintsholongwane namanzi afudumeleyo.
- Ukutsalwa kwe-lymphatic ngesandla: Le yi-massage ethambileyo eyenziwa yingcali yezonyango eqeqeshwe ngokukodwa. Oku kunceda ukuhambisa ulwelo lwe-lymph ukusuka kwindawo evuvukileyo ukuya kwimithambo ye-lymph esebenza kakuhle.
- Iimpahla zokucinezela: Ezi ziimpahla ezikhethekileyo ezibambayo ezinceda ekunciphiseni ukugcinwa kolwelo kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi.
- Ukuzilolonga: Ukuzibandakanya kuthotho lwemithambo eyenzelwe ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo, eyenzelwe imeko yakho.
2. Utyando
Kubantu abanokudumba okukhulu abangakhange baphendule kwezinye iindlela zonyango, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa utyando. Olu tyando ludla ngokubandakanya:
- Ukususwa kolusu kunye nezicubu ezonakeleyo.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukususa iiseli zamafutha ezigqithisileyo ngeendlela ezifana ne-`(liposuction)`.
- Ukufakelwa kwesikhumba yinkqubo apho ulusu olusempilweni oluvela kwenye indawo yomzimba (ngokuqhelekileyo ethangeni) luthathwa ukuze kufakwe ulusu olususiweyo endaweni yalo.
Ingcali yezifo zomchamo kunye nogqirha weplastiki basebenzisana ukwenza olu tyando.
Ndingenza ntoni ukuze ndihlale ndisempilweni?
Ukongeza kunyango, ukwenza utshintsho oluncinci kwindlela ophila ngayo kunokukunceda kakhulu ekulawuleni le meko.
- Lawula ityuwa: Ityuwa inyusa ukugcinwa kolwelo emzimbeni. Ngoko ke nciphisa ityuwa ekutyeni kwakho. Endaweni yoko, sebenzisa iziqholo, igalikhi, i-oregano, njl.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi: Zama ukusela ubuncinci iiglasi ezisi-8 zamanzi ngosuku. Oku kuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi kunye nokuhamba kwegazi emzimbeni.
- Lumka ulusu lwakho: Gcina indawo icocekile kwaye ifumile ngamaxesha onke. Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela usulelo.
- Kuphephe ukunxiba impahla eqinileyo: Kuphephe ukunxiba impahla eqinileyo okanye impahla ene-elastiki eqinisa isisu esisezantsi kunye nendawo yemiqolo.
- Kuphephe ubushushu obugqithisileyo: Ubushushu obugqithisileyo, njengeebhafu ezishushu kunye neesauna, bunokunyusa ukudumba.
- Gcina ubunzima obusempilweni: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ubunzima obusempilweni obuhambelana nobude bakho. Ungacela ingcebiso kugqirha okanye kwingcali yesondlo ngale nto.
Ufanele uye nini kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU)?
Ukuba uneScrotal Lymphedema kwaye ubonakalisa naziphi na iimpawu ezilandelayo zosulelo , yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko elikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko.
- Umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwama-38 degrees Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit).
- Ukwanda ngequbuliso kwentlungu.
- Ubushushu obugqithisileyo buvakala xa uchukumisa indawo evuvukileyo.
- Ulusu olubomvu, olumfusa, okanye olumdaka, okanye imicu ebomvu eluswini.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Scrotal Lymphedema yingqokelela yolwelo lwe-lymph kwi-scrotum. Ayingomhlaza.
- Le meko ayisuleli kwaye ayisosifo esidluliselwa ngesondo.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nokudumba kwamasende, ungabi nantloni kwaye ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Nangona ingenakunyangwa ngokupheleleyo, iimpawu zinokulawulwa kwaye ubomi obuqhelekileyo bunokuphilwa ngonyango kunye notshintsho kwindlela yokuphila.
- Ukuba uziva uxinezelekile ngokweemvakalelo yile meko, thetha nomntu omthembayo okanye umcebisi ngayo. Awuwedwa.
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