Xa sisiya evenkileni, ingakumbi apho kukho iisepha kunye nezinto zokuhlamba umzimba, zingaphi izihlandlo esizibona iilebheli ezithi "antibacterial" okanye "antibacterial"? Ukuhlamba izandla zakho ngesepha enjalo kukwenza uzive ukhululekile kancinci, akunjalo? Kodwa, ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba ezi mveliso "antibacterial" zingcono kunesepha eqhelekileyo, okanye ukuba zisenzakalisa ngaphandle kokuba sazi? Namhlanje sithetha ngekhemikhali eyayifumaneka, kwaye isafumaneka, kwiimveliso ezininzi ezinjalo. YiTriclosan leyo.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iTriclosan?
I-Triclosan yikhemikhali eyongezwa kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo. Ipropati yayo ephambili kukuyeka ukukhula kweebhaktheriya okanye ukubulala iibhaktheriya. Ngaphambili, ngenxa yale ndlela yokubulala iintsholongwane, uninzi lweesepha "ezilwa neebhaktheriya" kunye nezinto zokuhlamba umzimba esizithengayo ezivenkileni bezihlala zine-triclosan.
Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2016, i-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yavala ukuthengiswa kweesepha kunye nezinto zokuhlamba umzimba ezine-triclosan, ezisetyenziswa ngabathengi. Khawucinge nje, olu thintelo lwachaphazela malunga ne-40% yeesepha ezazithengiswa ngelo xesha.
Eyona sizathu sokuthintelwa koku kukuba uphando lubonise ukuba ukusebenzisa ezi zinto kunokuba nemiphumo emihle kwimpilo yethu ixesha elide kwaye aziboneleli ngezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo ngaphezu kokuhlamba izandla ngesepha namanzi rhoqo . Kwakukho nentetho eninzi malunga nokuba ezinye iintsholongwane zinokuba nokumelana namayeza ukuba ezi khemikhali zisetyenziswa rhoqo.
Ukuba ayisetyenziswanga kwisepha, zeziphi ezinye izinto eziqulethe i-triclosan ngoku?
Nangona ingavumelekanga kwiisepha nakwiindawo zokuhlamba umzimba, i-triclosan isafumaneka kwizinto ezininzi esizisebenzisayo, ingakumbi iimveliso zokhathalelo lomntu, izinto zokuthambisa, kunye neemveliso zokucoca indlu, apho inokufumaneka khona ngobuninzi obuphakathi kwe-0.1% kunye ne-0.3%.
Ungafumana umbono olungileyo ngale nto kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
| Uhlobo lwemveliso | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Iimveliso zokhathalelo lomntu | I-toothpaste ene-fluoride, i-mouthwash, i-facial cleanser, i-deodorants, kunye ne-creams. |
| Iimveliso zasekhaya | Iisepha zokuhlamba izitya, ulwelo lokuhlamba izitya. |
| Ezinye izinto | Iimpahla, izihlangu, iikhaphethi, ifenitshala, izinto zokudlala, kunye nezinye izixhobo zasekhitshini (ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukukhula kweebhaktheriya). |
Okumangalisayo kukuba, i-triclosan yaqala ukusetyenziswa njengesibulali-zinambuzane ngeminyaka yoo-1960. Oko kuthetha ukuba yikhemikhali enamandla kakhulu.
Kutheni kukho impikiswano engaka malunga ne-triclosan?
Malunga nowama-2013, i-FDA yenze isicelo kwiinkampani ezenza isepha ezilwa neentsholongwane. Yabacela ukuba "banike idatha yokubonisa ukuba iimveliso zenu zikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwaye zingcono ekuthinteleni izifo kunesepha eqhelekileyo."
Abaphandi bajonge izifundo ezininzi ngalo mba. Oko bakufumanisileyo kwakumangalisa kakhulu. Umngcipheko wokugula ngabantu abahlambe izandla zabo ngesepha equlethe i-triclosan wawufana nomngcipheko wokugula ngabantu abahlambe izandla zabo ngesepha eqhelekileyo . Oko kuthetha ukuba akukho mahluko!
Ngamafutshane, konke okufuneka ucoce izandla zakho kwaye uzikhusele kwiintsholongwane ngamanzi ahambayo kunye nesepha eqhelekileyo.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iinkampani ezibandakanyekayo azikwazanga ukubonisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-triclosan. Yiyo loo nto kwagqitywa ekubeni ivalwe eMelika. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuthintelwa akuzange kuchaphazele izicoci zezandla, iiwipes, kunye nezicoci zentsholongwane ezisetyenziswa ezibhedlele.
Ngoko ke akukho zinzuzo kwi-triclosan?
Oko akuyonyani. I-Triclosan ifunyenwe ineenzuzo ezithile kwezinye iimveliso. Umzekelo, i-FDA ngokwayo iqinisekisile ukuba ukongeza i-triclosan kwezinye ii-toothpastes kunokunceda ukuthintela i-gingivitis.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kweemeko ezimbalwa ezithile ezifana nale, ubukho be-triclosan kwiimveliso ezininzi abukabonakali ukuba bubonelela nayiphi na inzuzo ethile kwimpilo yabantu.
Ziziphi iingozi ezinokubakho kwimpilo ze-triclosan?
Xa sisebenzisa imveliso equlethe i-triclosan, isixa esincinci sayo sinokungena emzimbeni ngesikhumba okanye ngomlomo wethu. Kwisifundo esikhulu esenziwe eMelika, iisampulu zomchamo ezivela kubantu abangaphezu kwama-2,500 abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala zivavanyiwe. Okumangalisayo kukuba, ama-75% abo, okanye abathathu kwabane, bafunyenwe bene-triclosan emchameni wabo.
Oku kubonisa indlela esichaphazeleka ngayo yile khemikhali ngokungazi. Ukuyifumana nje emizimbeni yethu akuthethi ukuba siza kuba nesifo. Nangona kunjalo, uphando lubonisa ukuba ukuyichaphazela ixesha elide kunokubangela iingozi ezithile zempilo.
- Ii-Allergy: Abanye abantu banokuba nee-allergies zesikhumba kunye namaqhakuva xa besebenzisa iimveliso ezine-triclosan. Kukwakho nenkolelo yokuba oku kunokuchaphazela uphuhliso lwezinye ii-allergies zokutya.
- Ukuphazamiseka KweeHormonal: Le yeyona nto ixhalabisa abantu abaninzi. I-Triclosan “yikhemikhali ephazamisa ii-endocrine.” Ngamafutshane, inokuphazamisa ulungelelwaniso lwenkqubo ye-endocrine yomzimba wethu. Ezinye izifundo zezilwanyana zibonise ukuba ukuvezwa kakhulu kwi-triclosan kunokunciphisa amanqanaba e-thyroid hormone. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Le khemikhali inokuwela i-placenta ize idluliselwe kumntwana ngobisi lwebele.
- Ukuxhathisa ii-antibiotic: Le yeyona ngozi iyingozi kakhulu. Xa sigula, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anikwa ngugqirha asenokungasebenzi kwiintsholongwane ezithile, kwaye ukusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezifana ne-triclosan kunokubangela oku. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"antibiotic resistance." Le meko ibe yingxaki enkulu kwihlabathi liphela.
- Umngcipheko womhlaza: Kukho izimvo eziphikisanayo ngale nto. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukuchanabeka kwi-triclosan ixesha elide kunokunyusa umngcipheko weentlobo ezithile zomhlaza. Nangona kunjalo, olunye uphando lubonisa ukuba inokuba luncedo njengonyango lomhlaza. Ke ngoko, uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka ngale nto.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iisepha ezine-triclosan, ezibizwa ngokuba "ziintsholongwane ezibulala iintsholongwane" okanye "zilwa neentsholongwane," azisebenzi kakuhle ekubulaleni iintsholongwane kunesepha eqhelekileyo.
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo yokugcina izandla zakho zicocekile kukuzihlamba kakuhle ngamanzi ahambayo kunye nesepha eqhelekileyo.
- I-Triclosan isenokuba ikhona kwezinye iimveliso ezininzi, ezifana ne-toothpaste, i-mouthwash, kunye ne-deodorant.
- Ukuchanabeka kwi-triclosan ixesha elide kunokubangela iingozi zempilo ezifana neengxaki zehomoni, ii-allergies, kunye nokunganyangeki kwee-antibiotics.
- Njengomthengi onolwazi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda izithako ezikwiilebhile zeemveliso ozithengayo.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga noku, thetha nogqirha wakho ngako.
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