Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uvakalelwa kukuba ixesha lakho lokuya exesheni aliqhelekanga? Okanye uqaphela ukopha kancinci nasemva kokuba ixesha lakho liphelile (emva kokuya exesheni)? Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye ukhathazekile xa ubona into efana nale. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, unobangela woku luhlobo lwe-polyp encinci ekhula esibelekweni. Namhlanje, masithethe ngee-polyps zesibeleko, okanye `(Uterine Polyps)`, ngaphandle kokoyika, kwaye ngokulula.
Zithini iipolyps zesibeleko?
Kulungile, masiqonde oku ngokulula. Khawuthelekelele ukuba unomphetho ngaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho. Ngokwezonyango, siwubiza ngokuba yi-endometrium . Olu mphetho lukhutshwa inyanga nenyanga ngexesha lokuya exesheni. Ezinye iindawo ze-endometrium ziyakhula kakhulu zize zikhule zibe sisibeleko njengethumba elincinci, njenge-polyp encinci. Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi-'Uterine Polyps'.
Kusenokuba kukho enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi. Zinokwahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka kwincinci njengembewu yesesame ukuya kwinkulu njengebhola yegalufa. Zihlala zincamathiselwe eludongeni lwesibeleko ngesiqu esincinci.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba uninzi lwala maqhuqhuva awanalo umhlaza (angenabungozi) . Ngoko ke ungothuki xa usiva eli gama. Nangona kunjalo, anokubangela iingxaki xa usexesheni kwaye ngamanye amaxesha anefuthe elincinci ekuzaleni.
Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokuphuhlisa ezi zinto?
Amathuba okukhula kwezi zihluma ayanda xa ukhula. Zixhaphake kakhulu phakathi kweminyaka engama-40 nama-50 , eli lixesha elisondela ekupheliseni ukuya exesheni (perimenopause). Zingavela nasemva kokuphezela ukuya exesheni (postmenopause). Nangona kunjalo, le meko ayiqhelekanga kubantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-20.
Ukongeza, usemngciphekweni omkhulu kancinci ukuba unezinto ezilandelayo:
- Ukuba unobunzima bomzimba obuninzi kakhulu: Oko kuthetha ukuba utyebile kakhulu okanye utyebile kakhulu.
- Ukuba une-high blood pressure (i-Hypertension).
- Ukuba usebenzisa iyeza iTamoxifen: Eli liyeza elidla ngokunikezelwa kumhlaza webele.
- Ukuba uthatha unyango lwehomoni olunezinga eliphezulu le-estrogen yehomoni.
Zithini iimpawu zoku?
Amaxesha amaninzi, uphawu oluphambili noluqhelekileyo lwala mathumba kukuphuma kwegazi okungaqhelekanga . Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokuba nawo ngaphandle kweempawu. Ngamanye amaxesha afunyanwa ngengozi xa kwenziwa into efana neskeni senye into.
Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iimpawu eziphambili.
| Uphawu | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Ukungahambi kakuhle kwexesha lokuya exesheni | Inani leentsuku kumjikelo wokuya exesheni liyatshintshatshintsha, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuqikelela ukuba liza kufika nini kanye kanye. |
| Ukopha kakhulu | Ukopha kakhulu kunokuba kuqhelekile ngexesha lokuya exesheni. |
| Ukopha ngexesha lokuya exesheni | Ukubhaqa, nokuba ziintsuku apho ungekho sexesheni. |
| Ukopha emva kokuya exesheni | Ukopha okanye ukuphuma kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi nangona sele ugqibile ukuya exesheni. Oku akuqhelekanga kwaye kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko. |
| Ubunzima bokufumana abantwana (Ukungazali) | Ukuzama ukukhulelwa kodwa kungaphumeleli okanye ukuphuphuma kwesisu. |
| Ukopha emva kwesondo | Kwezinye iimeko, oku kungaba luphawu. |
Ngaba ezi zinto zibangela intlungu?
Ngokwesiqhelo, ii-fibroids zesibeleko azibangeli ntlungu ingako. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba zikhulu, ngamanye amaxesha zinokubangela iintlungu ezibuhlungu esiswini okanye emqolo, ezifana nezo zibakho ngexesha lokuya exesheni. Nangona kunjalo, iintlungu azilophawu luphambili lwale meko.
Kutheni la maqhuqhuva esenzeka esibelekweni?
Isizathu esichanekileyo soku asikaziwa okwangoku. Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba amanqanaba eehomoni , ingakumbi ihomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-estrogen, adlala indima. Cinga ngako, i-estrogen yiyo eyenza ulwelo lwesibeleko sakho (i-endometrium) lube lukhuni inyanga nenyanga. Ngoko ke kukholelwa ukuba kungenxa yempembelelo yale homoni ukuba ezinye iindawo zodonga lwesibeleko zikhule kakhulu kwaye la maqhuqhuva ayenzeka.
Ugqirha uyifumana njani le nto?
Xa ubona ugqirha ngeempawu ozikhankanyileyo apha ngasentla, uza kuqala akubuze ngeempawu zakho. Uza kukubuza imibuzo emininzi malunga nomjikelo wakho wokuya exesheni, ubungakanani bokopha, ixesha osele unalo le ngxaki, njl. Emva koko uza kwenza uvavanyo lwe-gynecological.
Emva koko, ukuqinisekisa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba le yi-meat grinder, uya kucelwa ukuba wenze olunye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi vavanyo zingezantsi.
| Uvavanyo | Ngamafutshane, oku kwenzekayo... |
|---|---|
| I-Ultrasound ye-Transvaginal | Oku kufana nokuskena rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, kufakwa isixhobo esincinci nesincinci ngaphakathi kwesibeleko ukuze sibone ngokucacileyo ingaphakathi lesibeleko. Oku kunokufumanisa izinto ezifana nokutyeba okungaqhelekanga eludongeni lwesibeleko kunye neepolyps. |
| I-Sonohysterography | Eli linyathelo elinye kwiskeni efanayo nelikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla. Apha, inani elincinci lolwelo olungenazintsholongwane, olufana ne-saline, lufakwa kwisibeleko ngetyhubhu encinci ukuze luvuthele isibeleko. Oku kuvumela iskeni ukuba sibone ngokucacileyo kwanamaqhuqhuva amancinci enyama ngaphakathi. |
| I-Hysteroscopy | Okwenzekayo apha kukuba ityhubhu ende nebhityileyo enekhamera eqhotyoshelweyo (hysteroscope) idluliselwa kwilungu lobufazi kunye ne-cervix iye kwisibeleko. Oku kuvumela ugqirha ukuba ahlole oko kungaphakathi kwesibeleko ngamehlo akhe. Eyona nzuzo inkulu yoku kukuba,Ukuba kukho iibhola zenyama, ungazisusa ngoko nangoko usebenzisa izixhobo ezincinci. |
| I-Endometrial Biopsy | Apha, kuthathwa iqhekeza elincinci lethishu eludongeni olungaphakathi lwesibeleko lize lithunyelwe kwilabhoratri ukuze livavanywe. Oku kunokufumanisa ukuba kukho iiseli ezingaqhelekanga, ezifana neeseli zomhlaza. |
Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?
Ukuba uza kufumana unyango okanye awuzukulufumana kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ezinje ngeempawu zakho, ubudala bakho, kunye nomngcipheko wakho wokuba nomhlaza wemiphunga.
1. Ukulinda ngononophelo: Ukuba usemncinci, awukagqibi ukuya exesheni, kwaye awunazo iimpawu, ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ulinde ithutyana, kuba amanye amaqhuqhuva amancinci asenokuphela ngokwawo.
2. Amayeza: Amanye amayeza (umz. ii-progestins) alungelelanisa iihomoni anokunceda ukulawula iimpawu. Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zihlala zibuya xa iyeza liyekisiwe.
3. Ukususwa ngotyando: Ukuba kukho iimpawu, ukuba sele ugqithile ukuya exesheni, okanye ukuba kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuba nomhlaza, ugqirha uya kugqiba ekubeni asuse i-polyp (i-polypectomy). Oku kudla ngokwenziwa kusetyenziswa indlela ye-hysteroscopy ekhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla. Yindlela echanekileyo nekhuselekileyo. I-polyp esuswe ngale ndlela ngokuqinisekileyo ithunyelwa kwilabhoratri ukuze ivavanywe iiseli zomhlaza.
Kunqabile kakhulu, oko kukuthi, kuphela xa kuqinisekiswa ukuba kukho iiseli zomhlaza kwizicubu ezisusiweyo, kunokufuneka ubhenele kutyando lokususa isibeleko (hysterectomy). Kodwa khumbula ukuba oku kunqabile kakhulu.
Ngaba kufuneka ndikhathazeke ngale nto? Ngaba ngumhlaza?
Olu lolona loyiko lukhulu abantu abaninzi abanalo.
Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba malunga ne-95% yee-uterine fibroids azinawo umhlaza . Oko kuthetha ukuba malunga ne-5 kwi-100 yabasetyhini basengozini yokuba nomhlaza. Le ngozi iphezulu kancinci kumntu ophuma igazi ngendlela engaqhelekanga emva kokuya exesheni.
Yiyo loo nto ukuba ugqirha ubona iqhuma, ingakumbi kumntu oneempawu, uya kulisusa aze alihlole. Oko kunokuqinisekisa ngokupheleleyo ukuba linazo iiseli zomhlaza okanye akunjalo. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko, kodwa ungazihoyi iimpawu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuba wopha ngendlela engaqhelekanga, wopha phakathi kwexesha, okanye wopha kancinci, ingakumbi emva kokuya exesheni , musa ukuyityeshela loo nto kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha.
- Iipolyps zesibeleko zizinto eziqhelekileyo. Musa ukoyika ukuzibiza ngokuba ngumhlaza xa usiva igama. Uninzi lwazo alunawo umhlaza.
- Unyango luxhomekeke kwiimpawu zakho kunye nemeko yakho. Usenokukwazi ukulinda, usele amayeza, okanye wenze utyando olulula ukuze ulususe.
- Utyando lokususa ezi zinto ngoku luhambele phambili kakhulu kwaye lukhuselekile. Ngoko ke akukho sizathu sokoyika. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto ngokukhululekileyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho